我的外接显示器是黑色的。我唯一能看到的是我的鼠标。我四处寻找了几个小时。我尝试了不同的分辨率，并使用 xrandr 添加了一个新分辨率。我尝试了不同的发行版、不同的窗口管理器，但结果都一样。我目前正在运行 ubuntu 16.04 live usb。提前致谢。
笔记本电脑
惠普英特尔 i7-7700hq
NVIDIA GTX 1050TI
外接显示器
宏基 k222hql
1920 x 1080 60赫兹
通过 DVI 转 HDMI 电缆连接。
输出 lshw -C video
*-display
description: 3D controller
product: NVIDIA Corporation
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nouveau latency=0
resources: irq:131 memory:b3000000-b3ffffff memory:a0000000-afffffff memory:b0000000-b1ffffff ioport:4000(size=128) memory:b4000000-b407ffff
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: Intel Corporation
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 04
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pciexpress msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=i915 latency=0
resources: irq:132 memory:b2000000-b2ffffff memory:c0000000-cfffffff ioport:5000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffff
xrandr 输出
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 3840 x 1080, maximum 8192 x 8192
eDP-1 connected primary 1920x1080+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 344mm x 193mm
1920x1080 60.01*+ 59.93 40.00
1680x1050 59.95 59.88
1600x1024 60.17
1400x1050 59.98
1280x1024 60.02
1440x900 59.89
1280x960 60.00
1360x768 59.80 59.96
1152x864 60.00
1024x768 60.04 60.00
960x720 60.00
928x696 60.05
896x672 60.01
960x600 60.00
960x540 59.99
800x600 60.00 60.32 56.25
840x525 60.01 59.88
800x512 60.17
700x525 59.98
640x512 60.02
720x450 59.89
640x480 60.00 59.94
680x384 59.80 59.96
576x432 60.06
512x384 60.00
400x300 60.32 56.34
320x240 60.05
HDMI-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
HDMI-1-2 connected 1920x1080+1920+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 477mm x 268mm
1920x1080 60.00*+ 59.93
1680x1050 69.88 59.95 59.88
1600x1024 60.17
1400x1050 74.76 70.00 59.98
1280x1024 75.02 60.02
1440x900 59.89 59.90
1280x960 60.00
1360x768 59.80 59.96
1280x800 59.91
1152x864 75.00 75.00 70.00 60.00
1280x720 60.00
1024x768 75.05 60.04 75.03 70.07 60.00
960x720 75.00 60.00
928x696 75.00 60.05
896x672 75.05 60.01
960x600 60.00
832x624 74.55
960x540 59.99
800x600 75.00 70.00 65.00 60.00 72.19 75.00 60.32 56.25
840x525 74.96 69.88 60.01 59.88
800x512 60.17
700x525 74.76 70.06 59.98
640x512 75.02 60.02
720x450 59.89
640x480 60.00 75.00 72.81 75.00 66.67 59.94
720x400 70.08
680x384 59.80 59.96
576x432 75.00 75.00 70.00 60.06
512x384 75.03 70.07 60.00
416x312 74.66
400x300 72.19 75.12 60.32 56.34
320x240 72.81 75.00 60.05
1920x1080 (0x46) 138.500MHz +HSync -VSync
h: width 1920 start 1968 end 2000 total 2080 skew 0 clock 66.59KHz
v: height 1080 start 1083 end 1088 total 1111 clock 59.93Hz
1680x1050 (0x48) 146.250MHz -HSync +VSync
h: width 1680 start 1784 end 1960 total 2240 skew 0 clock 65.29KHz
v: height 1050 start 1053 end 1059 total 1089 clock 59.95Hz
1680x1050 (0x49) 119.000MHz +HSync -VSync
h: width 1680 start 1728 end 1760 total 1840 skew 0 clock 64.67KHz
v: height 1050 start 1053 end 1059 total 1080 clock 59.88Hz
1600x1024 (0x4a) 103.125MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1600 start 1600 end 1656 total 1664 skew 0 clock 61.97KHz
v: height 1024 start 1024 end 1029 total 1030 clock 60.17Hz
1400x1050 (0x4d) 122.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1400 start 1488 end 1640 total 1880 skew 0 clock 64.89KHz
v: height 1050 start 1052 end 1064 total 1082 clock 59.98Hz
1280x1024 (0x4f) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1280 start 1328 end 1440 total 1688 skew 0 clock 63.98KHz
v: height 1024 start 1025 end 1028 total 1066 clock 60.02Hz
1440x900 (0x50) 106.500MHz -HSync +VSync
h: width 1440 start 1520 end 1672 total 1904 skew 0 clock 55.93KHz
v: height 900 start 903 end 909 total 934 clock 59.89Hz
1280x960 (0x52) 108.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 1280 start 1376 end 1488 total 1800 skew 0 clock 60.00KHz
v: height 960 start 961 end 964 total 1000 clock 60.00Hz
1360x768 (0x53) 84.750MHz -HSync +VSync
h: width 1360 start 1432 end 1568 total 1776 skew 0 clock 47.72KHz
v: height 768 start 771 end 781 total 798 clock 59.80Hz
1360x768 (0x54) 72.000MHz +HSync -VSync
h: width 1360 start 1408 end 1440 total 1520 skew 0 clock 47.37KHz
v: height 768 start 771 end 781 total 790 clock 59.96Hz
1152x864 (0x59) 81.620MHz -HSync +VSync
h: width 1152 start 1216 end 1336 total 1520 skew 0 clock 53.70KHz
v: height 864 start 865 end 868 total 895 clock 60.00Hz
1024x768 (0x5c) 133.475MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 1024 start 1100 end 1212 total 1400 skew 0 clock 95.34KHz
v: height 768 start 768 end 770 total 794 clock 60.04Hz
1024x768 (0x5f) 65.000MHz -HSync -VSync
h: width 1024 start 1048 end 1184 total 1344 skew 0 clock 48.36KHz
v: height 768 start 771 end 777 total 806 clock 60.00Hz
960x720 (0x61) 117.000MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 960 start 1024 end 1128 total 1300 skew 0 clock 90.00KHz
v: height 720 start 720 end 722 total 750 clock 60.00Hz
928x696 (0x63) 109.150MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 928 start 976 end 1088 total 1264 skew 0 clock 86.35KHz
v: height 696 start 696 end 698 total 719 clock 60.05Hz
896x672 (0x65) 102.400MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 896 start 960 end 1060 total 1224 skew 0 clock 83.66KHz
v: height 672 start 672 end 674 total 697 clock 60.01Hz
960x600 (0x66) 77.000MHz +HSync -VSync DoubleScan
h: width 960 start 984 end 1000 total 1040 skew 0 clock 74.04KHz
v: height 600 start 601 end 604 total 617 clock 60.00Hz
960x540 (0x68) 69.250MHz +HSync -VSync DoubleScan
h: width 960 start 984 end 1000 total 1040 skew 0 clock 66.59KHz
v: height 540 start 541 end 544 total 555 clock 59.99Hz
800x600 (0x6c) 81.000MHz +HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 800 start 832 end 928 total 1080 skew 0 clock 75.00KHz
v: height 600 start 600 end 602 total 625 clock 60.00Hz
800x600 (0x6f) 40.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 800 start 840 end 968 total 1056 skew 0 clock 37.88KHz
v: height 600 start 601 end 605 total 628 clock 60.32Hz
800x600 (0x70) 36.000MHz +HSync +VSync
h: width 800 start 824 end 896 total 1024 skew 0 clock 35.16KHz
v: height 600 start 601 end 603 total 625 clock 56.25Hz
840x525 (0x73) 73.125MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 840 start 892 end 980 total 1120 skew 0 clock 65.29KHz
v: height 525 start 526 end 529 total 544 clock 60.01Hz
840x525 (0x74) 59.500MHz +HSync -VSync DoubleScan
h: width 840 start 864 end 880 total 920 skew 0 clock 64.67KHz
v: height 525 start 526 end 529 total 540 clock 59.88Hz
800x512 (0x75) 51.562MHz +HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 800 start 800 end 828 total 832 skew 0 clock 61.97KHz
v: height 512 start 512 end 514 total 515 clock 60.17Hz
700x525 (0x78) 61.000MHz +HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 700 start 744 end 820 total 940 skew 0 clock 64.89KHz
v: height 525 start 526 end 532 total 541 clock 59.98Hz
640x512 (0x7a) 54.000MHz +HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 640 start 664 end 720 total 844 skew 0 clock 63.98KHz
v: height 512 start 512 end 514 total 533 clock 60.02Hz
720x450 (0x7b) 53.250MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 720 start 760 end 836 total 952 skew 0 clock 55.93KHz
v: height 450 start 451 end 454 total 467 clock 59.89Hz
640x480 (0x7c) 54.000MHz +HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 640 start 688 end 744 total 900 skew 0 clock 60.00KHz
v: height 480 start 480 end 482 total 500 clock 60.00Hz
640x480 (0x80) 25.175MHz -HSync -VSync
h: width 640 start 656 end 752 total 800 skew 0 clock 31.47KHz
v: height 480 start 490 end 492 total 525 clock 59.94Hz
680x384 (0x82) 42.375MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 680 start 716 end 784 total 888 skew 0 clock 47.72KHz
v: height 384 start 385 end 390 total 399 clock 59.80Hz
680x384 (0x83) 36.000MHz +HSync -VSync DoubleScan
h: width 680 start 704 end 720 total 760 skew 0 clock 47.37KHz
v: height 384 start 385 end 390 total 395 clock 59.96Hz
576x432 (0x87) 40.810MHz -HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 576 start 608 end 668 total 760 skew 0 clock 53.70KHz
v: height 432 start 432 end 434 total 447 clock 60.06Hz
512x384 (0x8a) 32.500MHz -HSync -VSync DoubleScan
h: width 512 start 524 end 592 total 672 skew 0 clock 48.36KHz
v: height 384 start 385 end 388 total 403 clock 60.00Hz
400x300 (0x8e) 20.000MHz +HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 400 start 420 end 484 total 528 skew 0 clock 37.88KHz
v: height 300 start 300 end 302 total 314 clock 60.32Hz
400x300 (0x8f) 18.000MHz +HSync +VSync DoubleScan
h: width 400 start 412 end 448 total 512 skew 0 clock 35.16KHz
v: height 300 start 300 end 301 total 312 clock 56.34Hz
320x240 (0x92) 12.587MHz -HSync -VSync DoubleScan
h: width 320 start 328 end 376 total 400 skew 0 clock 31.47KHz
v: height 240 start 245 end 246 total 262 clock 60.05Hz
LSPCI 输出
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Device 5910 (rev 05)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sky Lake PCIe Controller (x16) (rev 05)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Device 591b (rev 04)
00:04.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Skylake Processor Thermal Subsystem (rev 05)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H USB 3.0 xHCI Controller (rev 31)
00:14.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H Thermal subsystem (rev 31)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H CSME HECI #1 (rev 31)
00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 31)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #1 (rev f1)
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #5 (rev f1)
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #6 (rev f1)
00:1c.6 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #7 (rev f1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H LPC Controller (rev 31)
00:1f.2 Memory controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PMC (rev 31)
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Device a171 (rev 31)
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H SMBus (rev 31)
01:00.0 3D controller: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1c8c (rev a1)
03:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTS522A PCI Express Card Reader (rev 01)
04:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 7265 (rev 61)
05:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)
Xorg.0.log 中提到 hdmi-1-2 的一小部分
[ 22.056] (II) modeset(G0): Output HDMI-1-2 has no monitor section
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): EDID for output HDMI-1-2
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Manufacturer: ACR Model: 3e1 Serial#: 1128289796
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Year: 2014 Week: 34
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): EDID Version: 1.3
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Digital Display Input
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Max Image Size [cm]: horiz.: 48 vert.: 27
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Gamma: 2.20
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): DPMS capabilities: StandBy Suspend
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Supported color encodings: RGB 4:4:4 YCrCb 4:4:4
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): First detailed timing is preferred mode
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): redX: 0.649 redY: 0.332 greenX: 0.331 greenY: 0.620
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): blueX: 0.146 blueY: 0.053 whiteX: 0.312 whiteY: 0.327
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Supported established timings:
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 720x400@70Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 640x480@60Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 640x480@67Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 640x480@72Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 640x480@75Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 800x600@56Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 800x600@60Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 800x600@72Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 800x600@75Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 832x624@75Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 1024x768@60Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 1024x768@70Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 1024x768@75Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 1280x1024@75Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): 1152x864@75Hz
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Manufacturer's mask: 0
[ 22.091] (II) modeset(G0): Supported standard timings: