我最终试图取代xhci_hcd和ehci_hcd因为我认为这可能会导致启动问题。为此，我显然需要重新编译内核。所以我尝试查看维基百科弄清楚该做什么。
运行后sudo apt-get build-dep linux-image-$(uname -r)，我尝试执行“修改配置”指令命令editconfigs，以下是输出：
linux-signed-4.15.0
➜ linux-signed-4.15.0 sudo fakeroot debian/rules editconfigs
dh editconfigs
dh: Unknown sequence editconfigs (choose from: binary binary-arch binary-indep build build-arch build-indep clean install install-arch install-indep)
debian/rules:35: recipe for target 'editconfigs' failed
make: *** [editconfigs] Error 2
所有其他命令似乎都有效。最后，我尝试了这里有建议建议这样做
apt-get source linux-source
正如 OP 所说，它给出了一个“不理想的”linux-meta文件夹。果然它失败了edit-configs：
linux-meta-4.15.0.36.38
➜ linux-meta-4.15.0.36.38 sudo fakeroot debian/rules editconfigs
make: *** No rule to make target 'editconfigs'. Stop.
OP 反而建议这个命令让他“走上正轨”：
sudo apt install linux-source
linux-source-4.15.0在 中给出源文件/usr/src/。然而，这在clean和editconfig命令上都失败了：
clean
➜ linux-source-4.15.0 sudo fakeroot debian/rules clean
sed: can't read Makefile: No such file or directory
sed: can't read Makefile: No such file or directory
sed: can't read Makefile: No such file or directory
for i in debian.master/control.stub.in; do \
new=`echo $i | sed 's/\.in$//'`; \
cat $i | sed -e 's/PKGVER/4.15.0/g' \
-e 's/ABINUM/36/g' \
-e 's/SRCPKGNAME/linux/g' \
-e 's/=HUMAN=/64 bit x86/g' \
> $new; \
done
flavours="debian.master/control.d/vars.generic debian.master/control.d/vars.generic-lpae debian.master/control.d/vars.lowlatency debian.master/control.d/vars.snapdragon";\
for i in $flavours; do \
/bin/bash -e debian/scripts/control-create $i "true" | \
sed -e 's/PKGVER/4.15.0/g' \
-e 's/ABINUM/36/g' \
-e 's/SRCPKGNAME/linux/g' \
-e 's/=HUMAN=/64 bit x86/g' \
>> debian.master/control.stub; \
done
echo "# placebo control.stub for kernel-wedge flow change" >debian/control.stub
cp debian.master/control.stub debian/control
export KW_DEFCONFIG_DIR=debian.master/d-i && \
export KW_CONFIG_DIR=debian.master/d-i && \
LANG=C kernel-wedge gen-control 4.15.0-36 | \
perl -f debian/scripts/misc/kernel-wedge-arch.pl amd64 \
>>/usr/src/linux-source-4.15.0/debian/control
dh_testdir
dh_testroot
dh_clean
# d-i stuff
rm -rf debian.master/d-i-amd64
# Generated on the fly.
rm -f debian.master/d-i/firmware/amd64/kernel-image
# normal build junk
rm -rf debian.master/abi/4.15.0-36.39
rm -rf /usr/src/linux-source-4.15.0/debian/build
rm -f /usr/src/linux-source-4.15.0/debian/stamps/stamp-*
rm -rf debian.master/linux-*
# This gets rid of the d-i packages in control
cp -f debian.master/control.stub debian/control
cp debian.master/changelog debian/changelog
# Install the copyright information.
cp debian.master/copyright debian/copyright
# Install the retpoline extractor.
cp debian/scripts/retpoline-extract-one scripts/ubuntu-retpoline-extract-one
cp: cannot create regular file 'scripts/ubuntu-retpoline-extract-one': No such file or directory
debian/rules:110: recipe for target 'clean' failed
make: *** [clean] Error 1
editconfigs
➜ linux-source-4.15.0 sudo fakeroot debian/rules editconfigs
sed: can't read Makefile: No such file or directory
sed: can't read Makefile: No such file or directory
sed: can't read Makefile: No such file or directory
dh_testdir;
/bin/bash -e debian/scripts/misc/kernelconfig editconfigs
This does not appear to be the kernel source directory.
debian/rules.d/1-maintainer.mk:43: recipe for target 'editconfigs' failed
make: *** [editconfigs] Error 1
这是我的 Ubuntu 版本：
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
还有其他想法吗？
答案1
我正在使用 18.10，从 sudo fakeroot debian/rules clean (ubuntu-retpoline-extract-one': No such file or directory) 开始遇到了类似的问题。
为了让它工作，我必须做什么：
运行 apt-get source linux-image-$(uname -r) 后：
cd /usr/src/linux-source bunzip2 linux-source-4.18.0.tar.bz2 tar xf linux-source-4.18.0.tar mv linux-source-4.18.0/* . # if you don't do this you will get the "ubuntu-retpoline-extract-one no such file" error mkdir debian/stamps # otherwise build failure because touch command fails构建之前（fakeroot debian/rules binary-headers ...）：
apt install bison flex libelf-dev fakeroot build-essential crash kexec-tools makedumpfile kernel-wedge libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libelf-dev asciidoc binutils-dev libudev-dev pciutils-dev # some of these may have already been installed, and some may not even be needed.
之后，我可以成功运行：
sudo fakeroot debian/rules clean
sudo fakeroot debian/rules binary-headers binary-generic binary-perarch
答案2
仅供参考，自 20.10 起，构建前要安装的软件包列表已更改。请注意，pciutils-dev已被 替换libpci-dev。此外，安装要求libiberty-dev。
因此需要这样做：
sudo apt install bison flex libelf-dev fakeroot build-essential crash kexec-tools makedumpfile kernel-wedge libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libelf-dev asciidoc binutils-dev libudev-dev libpci-dev libiberty-dev