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将 libzim‘2.0.0’升级到版本‘>=4.0.0’

tag-icon • tag-icon apt upgrade
将 libzim‘2.0.0’升级到版本‘>=4.0.0’

我正在尝试安装zimwriterfs。但是，当我 时meson . build，我收到以下信息：

The Meson build system
Version: 0.47.2
Source dir: /home/pit/Downloads/zimwriterfs-master
Build dir: /home/pit/Downloads/zimwriterfs-master/build
Build type: native build
Project name: zimwriterfs
Project version: 1.2
Native C compiler: cc (gcc 8.2.0 "cc (Ubuntu 8.2.0-7ubuntu1) 8.2.0")
Native C++ compiler: c++ (gcc 8.2.0 "c++ (Ubuntu 8.2.0-7ubuntu1) 8.2.0")
Build machine cpu family: x86_64
Build machine cpu: x86_64
Dependency threads found: YES
Found pkg-config: /usr/bin/pkg-config (0.29.1)
Native dependency libzim found: NO found '2.0.0' but need: '>=4.0.0'

meson.build:19:0: ERROR:  Invalid version of dependency, need 'libzim' ['>=4.0.0'] found '2.0.0'.

当我 时sudo apt-get upgrade libzim-dev，我得到以下信息：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
libzim-dev is already the newest version (2.0.0-2build2).
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

然而，当我来到这里https://sea-region.github.com/openzim/libzim/releases，我可以找到版本 4.0.4（截至 2018.12.14）吗？

如何将 libzim 从 2.0.0 版本升级到 >=4.0.0 版本？

使用的操作系统和版本：Ubuntu 18.10

答案1

将 libzim 从版本 2.0.0 手动升级到版本 >=4.0.0 的说明

（在 Ubuntu 18.10 桌面版中测试）

资料来源：

说明假设：

  • 每行之后按 Enter/Return 键；
  • 遵循与命令相关的说明（这里不详细说明），例如输入 Y 表示是等；
  • 流程完成之后才继续执行下一条指令；

  • 所有下载内容均存储在 中~/Downloads。

    sudo apt-get remove libzim-dev #removes libzim 2.0.0
sudo apt-get purge libzim-dev
sudo apt autoremove #removes libzim2

    从以下网址下载 libzim 版本 >= 4.0.0 https://sea-region.github.com/openzim/libzim/releases

    cd ~/Downloads
unzip libzim-4.x.x.zip #where x.x is the sub-version
cd libzim-4.x.x #where x.x is the sub-version
meson . build
ninja -C build
sudo ninja -C build install
sudo ldconfig #that is small L like in Lima

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