创建的 iso 文件无法安装

创建的 iso 文件无法安装

远程安装ubuntu时,发现机器无法识别网卡驱动,需要替换iso里的网卡驱动文件。但是发现即使什么都不修改,生成的iso文件也是无法启动的。

我制作的iso命令如下:

首先,解压iso文件:

xorriso -osirrox on -indev ./ubuntu-16.04.3-server-amd64.iso -extract / ./test > /dev/null

然后,不改变测试目录的内容。使用以下命令创建一个 iso 文件。

mkisofs -allow-limited-size -r -iso-level 3 -joliet-long -D -r -V "ubuntu-16.04.3-server-amd64.iso" -cache-inodes -J -l -b isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table -o ./test.iso ./test

输出如下:

I: -input-charset not specified, using utf-8 (detected in locale settings)
Size of boot image is 4 sectors -> No emulation
  2.31% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
  3.46% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
  4.62% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
  5.77% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
  6.93% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
  8.08% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
  9.23% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 10.39% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 11.54% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 12.70% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 13.85% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 15.00% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 16.16% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 17.31% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 18.47% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 19.62% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 20.77% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 21.93% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 23.08% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 24.24% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 25.39% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 26.54% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 27.70% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 28.85% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 30.01% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 31.16% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 32.31% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 33.47% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 34.62% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 35.78% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 36.93% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 38.08% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 39.24% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 40.39% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 41.54% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 42.70% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 43.85% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 45.01% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 46.16% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 47.32% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 48.47% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 49.62% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 50.78% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 51.93% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 53.09% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 54.24% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 55.39% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 56.55% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 57.70% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 58.85% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 60.01% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 61.16% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 62.32% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 63.47% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 64.62% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 65.78% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 66.93% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 68.08% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 69.24% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 70.39% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 71.55% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 72.70% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 73.85% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 75.01% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 76.16% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 77.32% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 78.47% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 79.63% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 80.78% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 81.93% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 83.09% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 84.24% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 85.39% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 86.55% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 87.70% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 88.86% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 90.01% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:07 2019
 91.16% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
 92.32% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
 93.47% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
 94.63% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
 95.78% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
 96.93% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
 98.09% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
 99.24% done, estimate finish Thu Jan 31 11:43:08 2019
Total translation table size: 2048
Total rockridge attributes bytes: 404822
Total directory bytes: 2002944
Path table size(bytes): 16516
Max brk space used 3aa000
433290 extents written (846 MB)

ubuntu-16.04.3-server-amd64.iso从官网下载,可以正常安装,但是无法test.iso启动。

我查了很多资料,但没有发现任何有用的信息。

你能帮助我吗?或者还有其他命令可以制作可启动的 iso 文件吗?

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