我正在尝试安装基于 Ubuntu 的 hp laser-jet p1005 打印机驱动程序这操作说明。
所以我运行了该hplip-3.20.9.run文件并收到此错误：
运行“hp-plugin”命令后出现此错误：
(base) so@so-Lenovo-ideapad-310-15IKB:~/Downloads$ hp-plugin
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/hp-plugin", line 41, in <module>
from base import device, utils, tui, module, services
File "/usr/share/hplip/base/device.py", line 42, in <module>
from . import status
File "/usr/share/hplip/base/status.py", line 33, in <module>
import cupsext
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'cupsext'
我猜我的互联网 ISP 已经阻止了 hp 网站，并且安装过程无法下载 hp 插件文件，因此我已下载了hp_laserjet_p1005.plugin文件形式这里，但无法安装它（hp_laserjet_p1005.plugin下载文件夹中缺少并且无法选择！）：
另外，正如您在下面看到的，无法下载上述插件：
另外，正如您下面看到的，我已经安装了 python cubs 模块：
sudo aptitude install python-cups
python-cups is already installed at the requested version (1.9.73-2)
python-cups is already installed at the requested version (1.9.73-2)
No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 28 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.
(base) so@so-Lenovo-ideapad-310-15IKB:~/Downloads$ sudo aptitude install python3-cups
python3-cups is already installed at the requested version (1.9.73-2)
python3-cups is already installed at the requested version (1.9.73-2)
No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 28 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.
我的 CUPS 软件包如下所示：
apt search cups
Sorting... Done
Full Text Search... Done
apcupsd/bionic 3.14.14-2 amd64
APC UPS Power Management (daemon)
apcupsd-cgi/bionic 3.14.14-2 amd64
APC UPS Power Management (web interface)
apcupsd-doc/bionic,bionic 3.14.14-2 all
APC UPS Power Management (documentation/examples)
bluez-cups/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 5.48-0ubuntu3.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Bluetooth printer driver for CUPS
boomaga/bionic 1.0.0-1 amd64
virtual printer for viewing a document before printing
brother-cups-wrapper-ac/bionic 1.0.3-1-0ubuntu4 amd64
Cups Wrapper drivers for ac brother printers
brother-cups-wrapper-bh7/bionic 1.0.0-10-0ubuntu6 amd64
Cups Wrapper drivers for bh7 brother printers
brother-cups-wrapper-common/bionic 1.0.0-10-0ubuntu7 amd64
Common files for Brother cups wrapper packages
brother-cups-wrapper-extra/bionic 1.2.1-0ubuntu4 amd64
Cups Wrapper drivers for extra brother printers
brother-cups-wrapper-laser/bionic 2.0.1-2-0ubuntu7 amd64
Cups Wrapper drivers for laser brother printers
brother-cups-wrapper-laser1/bionic 1.0.2-1-0ubuntu9 amd64
Cups Wrapper drivers for laser1 brother printers
brother-cups-wrapper-mfc9420cn/bionic 1.0.0-1-0ubuntu7 amd64
Cups Wrapper drivers for mfc9420cn brother printers
cloudprint-service/bionic,bionic 0.14-9 all
provide a service for sharing printers on Google Cloud Print
collectd-core/bionic-updates 5.7.2-2ubuntu1.2 amd64
statistics collection and monitoring daemon (core system)
conky-all/bionic 1.10.8-1 amd64
highly configurable system monitor (all features enabled)
conky-all-dbg/bionic 1.10.8-1 amd64
highly configurable system monitor (all features enabled - debug)
conky-cli/bionic 1.10.8-1 amd64
highly configurable system monitor (basic version)
conky-cli-dbg/bionic 1.10.8-1 amd64
highly configurable system monitor (basic version - debug)
conky-std/bionic 1.10.8-1 amd64
highly configurable system monitor (default version)
conky-std-dbg/bionic 1.10.8-1 amd64
highly configurable system monitor (default version - debug)
cpdb-backend-cups/bionic 1.0.0-0ubuntu1 amd64
Common Print Dialog Backends - CUPS/IPP Backend
cups/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - PPD/driver support, web interface
cups-backend-bjnp/bionic 2.0.1-1 amd64
printer backend for Canon BJNP protocol
cups-browsed/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
OpenPrinting CUPS Filters - cups-browsed
cups-bsd/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - BSD commands
cups-client/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - client programs (SysV)
cups-common/bionic-updates,bionic-updates,bionic-security,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 all [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - common files
cups-core-drivers/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - driverless printing
cups-daemon/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - daemon
cups-filters/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
OpenPrinting CUPS Filters - Main Package
cups-filters-core-drivers/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
OpenPrinting CUPS Filters - Driverless printing
cups-ipp-utils/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - IPP developer/admin utilities
cups-pk-helper/bionic-updates,now 0.2.6-1ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
PolicyKit helper to configure cups with fine-grained privileges
cups-ppdc/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - PPD manipulation utilities
cups-server-common/bionic-updates,bionic-updates,bionic-security,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 all [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - server common files
cups-tea4cups/bionic,bionic 3.13~alpha0+svn3565-4 all
Swiss Army's knife of advanced CUPS administrators
cups-x2go/bionic,bionic 3.0.1.3-2 all
Virtual X2Go printer for CUPS
escputil/bionic 5.2.13-2 amd64
maintenance utility for Epson Stylus printers
etw/bionic 3.6+svn162-3 amd64
arcade-style soccer game
etw-data/bionic,bionic 3.6+svn162-3 all
graphics and audio data for etw
foomatic-db/bionic,bionic 20180306-1 all
OpenPrinting printer support - database
foomatic-db-compressed-ppds/bionic,bionic,now 20180306-1 all [installed,automatic]
OpenPrinting printer support - Compressed PPDs derived from the database
foomatic-db-engine/bionic 4.0.13-1 amd64
OpenPrinting printer support - programs
foomatic-filters/bionic 4.0.17-10 amd64
OpenPrinting printer support - filters
foomatic-filters-beh/bionic,bionic 4.0.17-10 all
Openprinting Backend error handler
gimp-gutenprint/bionic 5.2.13-2 amd64
print plugin for the GIMP
gkrellmapcupsd/bionic 0.02ubuntu1 amd64
gkrellm plugin displaying the current processor speed
google-cloud-print-connector/bionic 1.12-1 amd64
Google Cloud Print CUPS Connector
gtklp/bionic 1.3.1-0.1build1 amd64
printing tool for CUPS on the GNOME Desktop
gutenprint-doc/bionic,bionic 5.2.13-2 all
users' guide for Gutenprint and CUPS
gutenprint-locales/bionic,bionic 5.2.13-2 all
locale data files for Gutenprint
hplip/bionic 3.17.10+repack0-5 amd64
HP Linux Printing and Imaging System (HPLIP)
ippsample/bionic 0.0+20180213-0ubuntu1 amd64
ippsample - Samples/development tools for the IPP
ksystemlog/bionic 4:17.12.3-0ubuntu1 amd64
system log viewer
latencytop/bionic 0.5ubuntu3 amd64
A tool for developers to visualize system latencies
libcpdb-libs-backend-dev/bionic 1.1.1-0ubuntu1 amd64
Common Print Dialog Backends - Development files for Backend Library
libcpdb-libs-common-dev/bionic 1.1.1-0ubuntu1 amd64
Common Print Dialog Backends - Development files for both libraries
libcpdb-libs-common0/bionic 1.1.1-0ubuntu1 amd64
Common Print Dialog Backends - Interface Library for Backends
libcpdb-libs-frontend-dev/bionic 1.1.1-0ubuntu1 amd64
Common Print Dialog Backends - Development files for Frontend Library
libcpdb-libs-frontend0/bionic 1.1.1-0ubuntu1 amd64
Common Print Dialog Backends - Interface Library for Frontends
libcups2/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Core library
libcups2-dev/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Development files CUPS library
libcupscgi1/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - CGI library
libcupsfilters-dev/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
OpenPrinting CUPS Filters - Development files for the library
libcupsfilters1/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
OpenPrinting CUPS Filters - Shared library
libcupsimage2/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Raster image library
libcupsimage2-dev/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Development files CUPS image library
libcupsmime1/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - MIME library
libcupsppdc1/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - PPD manipulation library
libfontembed-dev/bionic-updates,bionic-security 1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1 amd64
OpenPrinting CUPS Filters - Development files for font embed library
libfontembed1/bionic-updates,bionic-security,now 1.20.2-0ubuntu3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
OpenPrinting CUPS Filters - Font Embed Shared library
libgtk2-ex-printdialog-perl/bionic,bionic 0.03-3 all
pure-perl alternative to the Gnome2::Print libraries
libgutenprint-dev/bionic,now 5.2.13-2 amd64 [installed]
development files for the Gutenprint printer driver library
libgutenprint-doc/bionic,bionic 5.2.13-2 all
documentation for the Gutenprint printer driver library
libgutenprint2/bionic,now 5.2.13-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
runtime for the Gutenprint printer driver library
libgutenprintui2-1/bionic 5.2.13-2 amd64
runtime for the Gutenprint printer driver user interface library
libgutenprintui2-dev/bionic 5.2.13-2 amd64
development files for the Gutenprint printer driver user interface library
libnet-cups-perl/bionic 0.64-1 amd64
Perl module for printing through CUPS
libreoffice/bionic-updates,bionic-security 1:6.0.7-0ubuntu0.18.04.10 amd64
office productivity suite (metapackage)
nagios-plugins-contrib/bionic 21.20170222 amd64
Plugins for nagios compatible monitoring systems
printer-driver-brlaser/bionic,now 4-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
printer driver for (some) Brother laser printers
printer-driver-cups-pdf/bionic 3.0.1-5 amd64
printer driver for PDF writing via CUPS
printer-driver-dymo/bionic 1.4.0-8 amd64
printer driver for DYMO label printers
printer-driver-escpr/bionic 1.6.17-2 amd64
printer driver for Epson Inkjet that use ESC/P-R
printer-driver-gutenprint/bionic,now 5.2.13-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
printer drivers for CUPS
printer-driver-hpcups/bionic 3.17.10+repack0-5 amd64
HP Linux Printing and Imaging - CUPS Raster driver (hpcups)
printer-driver-hpijs/bionic 3.17.10+repack0-5 amd64
HP Linux Printing and Imaging - printer driver (hpijs)
printer-driver-indexbraille/bionic 1.2.3-1 amd64
CUPS printing to Index Braille printers
printer-driver-m2300w/bionic,now 0.51-13 amd64 [installed,automatic]
printer driver for Minolta magicolor 2300W/2400W color laser printers
printer-driver-min12xxw/bionic,now 0.0.9-10 amd64 [installed,automatic]
printer driver for KonicaMinolta PagePro 1[234]xxW
printer-driver-oki/bionic,bionic 1.0.1-1 all
printer driver for OKI Data printers
pyppd/bionic,bionic,now 1.0.2-6 all [installed]
CUPS PostScript Printer Driver's compressor and generator
python-cups/bionic,now 1.9.73-2 amd64 [installed]
Python bindings for CUPS
python-stdnum/bionic,bionic,now 1.8.1-1 all [installed]
Python module to handle standardized numbers and codes
python3-cups/bionic,now 1.9.73-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Python3 bindings for CUPS
python3-cupshelpers/bionic,bionic,now 1.5.11-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
Python utility modules around the CUPS printing system
python3-stdnum/bionic,bionic 1.8.1-1 all
Python module to handle standardized numbers and codes (Python3 version)
qpdfview/bionic 0.4.14-1build1 amd64
tabbed document viewer
qpdfview-djvu-plugin/bionic 0.4.14-1build1 amd64
tabbed document viewer - DjVu plugin
qpdfview-ps-plugin/bionic 0.4.14-1build1 amd64
tabbed document viewer - PostScript plugin
qpdfview-translations/bionic,bionic 0.4.14-1build1 all
tabbed document viewer - translations
roger-router/bionic 1.8.14-2build3 amd64
Home router management tool - GUI
roger-router-cli/bionic 1.8.14-2build3 amd64
Home router management tool - command-line interface
ssvnc/bionic,now 1.0.29-3build1 amd64 [installed]
Enhanced TightVNC viewer with SSL/SSH tunnel helper
system-config-printer/bionic,bionic,now 1.5.11-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
graphical interface to configure the printing system
system-config-printer-common/bionic,bionic,now 1.5.11-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
backend and the translation files for system-config-printer
system-config-printer-udev/bionic,now 1.5.11-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
Utilities to detect and configure printers automatically
x2goserver-printing/bionic,bionic 4.1.0.0-3 all
X2Go server (printing support)
xpp/bionic 1.5-cvs20081009-3 amd64
X Printing Panel
yasat/bionic,bionic 848-1ubuntu1 all
simple stupid audit tool
我的操作系统是：
lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
更新：
通过尝试超过5次的安装过程，终于可以下载插件文件并安装！
新更新：
每一个当我将打印机连接到我的笔记本电脑时尝试安装这Hp1005插件和我无法轻松安装，所以需要尝试5次或以上正在安装!!!。
感谢您的关注。
答案1
尝试安装 foo2xqx 驱动程序：
foo2xqx 是一个开源打印机驱动程序，适用于使用 HP/Software Imaging“XQX”流线协议打印数据的打印机，例如 HP LaserJet P1005、HP LaserJet P1006、HP LaserJet P1505 和 HP LaserJet M1005 MFP。
下载驱动程序。
打开终端并运行：
cd ~/Downloads
wget -O foo2zjs.tar.gz http://foo2zjs.rkkda.com/foo2zjs.tar.gz
现在解压它：
tar zxf foo2zjs.tar.gz
现在编译并安装它。
cd foo2zjs
make
./getweb P1005
安装驱动程序、foomatic XML 文件和额外文件：
sudo make install
配置热插拔
sudo make install-hotplug
重新启动后台处理程序：
sudo make cups
现在为您的后台处理程序创建打印机条目
system-config-printer