我在 Google 上搜索到可以使用 USB 调制解调器拨打电话，我很好奇想尝试一下。所以我成功安装了 gammu 和 wammu，但当我想安装 gammu_smsd 时，我收到此错误（已下载并解压，但在设置部分它给了我一个错误）：
Setting up gammu-smsd (1.41.0-1) ...
Failed to start gammu-smsd.service: Unit gammu-smsd.service has a bad unit file setting.
See system logs and 'systemctl status gammu-smsd.service' for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript gammu-smsd, action "start" failed.
gammu-smsd.service - SMS daemon for Gammu
Loaded: bad-setting (Reason: Unit gammu-smsd.service has a bad unit file setting.)
Active: inactive (dead)
Docs: man:gammu-smsd(1)
oct 31 06:44:51 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: /lib/systemd/system/gammu-smsd.service:9: Neither a valid executable name nor an absolute path: ${CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}/gammu-smsd
oct 31 06:44:51 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: gammu-smsd.service: Unit configuration has fatal error, unit will not be started.
oct 31 06:45:57 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: /lib/systemd/system/gammu-smsd.service:9: Neither a valid executable name nor an absolute path: ${CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}/gammu-smsd
oct 31 06:45:57 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: gammu-smsd.service: Unit configuration has fatal error, unit will not be started.
oct 31 06:52:01 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: /lib/systemd/system/gammu-smsd.service:9: Neither a valid executable name nor an absolute path: ${CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}/gammu-smsd
oct 31 06:52:01 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: gammu-smsd.service: Unit configuration has fatal error, unit will not be started.
oct 31 06:54:53 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: /lib/systemd/system/gammu-smsd.service:9: Neither a valid executable name nor an absolute path: ${CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}/gammu-smsd
oct 31 06:54:53 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: gammu-smsd.service: Unit configuration has fatal error, unit will not be started.
oct 31 06:54:54 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: /lib/systemd/system/gammu-smsd.service:9: Neither a valid executable name nor an absolute path: ${CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}/gammu-smsd
oct 31 06:54:54 Ubuntu-110-15IBR systemd[1]: gammu-smsd.service: Unit configuration has fatal error, unit will not be started.
dpkg: error processing package gammu-smsd (--configure):
installed gammu-smsd package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
gammu-smsd
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
有人能帮我解决为什么会发生这种情况吗？顺便说一下，我使用的是 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS，并且我有一个支持 gammu 的华为 E160 USB 调制解调器（可在其页面上找到）。
更新：我现在尝试打开 wammu，但它不起作用...有人知道如何在 Ubuntu 20.04 上安装 .deb 文件（适用于旧版本的 Ubuntu）吗？
编辑：l -a /var/cache/apt/archives/ -Algnis 请求
./
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update-manager-core_1%3a20.04.10.9_all.deb
usbmuxd_1.1.1-2_amd64.deb
uuid-dev_2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1_amd64.deb
va-driver-all_2.7.0-2_amd64.deb
vim-common_2%3a8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.3_all.deb
vim-tiny_2%3a8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.3_amd64.deb
wifite_2.5.2-3_all.deb
winehq-stable_6.0.2~focal-1_amd64.deb
wine-stable_6.0.2~focal-1_amd64.deb
wine-stable-amd64_6.0.2~focal-1_amd64.deb
wine-stable-i386_6.0.2~focal-1_i386.deb
wireless-regdb_2021.08.28-0ubuntu1~20.04.1_all.deb
wireshark-common_3.2.3-1_amd64.deb
xxd_2%3a8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.3_amd64.deb
答案1
这确实是一个错误，它已经报告给 launchad错误 1877968。我刚刚在我的 20.04 LTS 盒子上进行了确认。
看来开发人员忘记将${CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}服务文件中的变量更改为真实路径。
在用户级别我们可以使用以下命令进行修复：
sudo sed -i "s|\${CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}|/usr/bin|" /lib/systemd/system/gammu-smsd.service
sudo apt-get install gammu-smsd
然后您必须按照计划配置 Gammu。