我的笔记本电脑有 Windows 11 和 Ubuntu 双启动。问题是我无法在 Windows 中找到使用 Ubuntu 创建的文件，而 Windows 创建的文件在 Ubuntu 中可见。
如果在 Ubuntu 中创建文件后，我启动 Windows 并执行检查磁盘 (Chkdsk)在 Windows 中，有时它说分区中有一些错误，通过修复它们一些找到创建的文件了！在这种情况下，Windows 未找到的文件将不再在 Ubuntu 中可见（似乎通过修复，Windows 删除了它们）。
我搜索了很多，尝试了人们建议的几乎所有方法。大部分人都说问题出在 Windows 的快速启动上（例如（已解决）双启动：（Windows 10，Ubuntu 18.04）无法在共享 NTFS 分区中看到来自其他操作系统的文件）。虽然它被禁用了，但我的问题并没有解决。
操作系统：
- Windows 11 Pro（22H2）操作系统内部版本：22621.963
- Ubuntu 桌面 22.10
我的笔记本电脑有两个存储设备：一个 SSD 驱动器和一个 HDD 驱动器。我使用 SSD 安装操作系统和保存文件。HDD 用于存储文件。每个驱动器都有一些分区，通常如下所示：
- 固态硬盘：Windows、Ubuntu、文档（+ 启动分区，如 EFI）
- 硬盘：一个主分区，两个逻辑分区
SSD 分区是谷氨酰胺磷酸酶，并且硬盘分区是膜生物反应器。
快速启动在 Windows 中被禁用。（只读分区，双启动WIn10）
输出sudo fdisk -l
Disk /dev/loop0: 4 KiB, 4096 bytes, 8 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop1: 116,69 MiB, 122359808 bytes, 238984 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop2: 63,22 MiB, 66293760 bytes, 129480 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop3: 63,23 MiB, 66301952 bytes, 129496 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop4: 72,86 MiB, 76398592 bytes, 149216 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop5: 72,91 MiB, 76451840 bytes, 149320 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop6: 238,88 MiB, 250482688 bytes, 489224 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop7: 238,43 MiB, 250015744 bytes, 488312 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/sda: 931,51 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: Samsung SSD 870
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 79DA08C5-2591-4E31-18C8-7DEAC4A26E6C
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 206847 204800 100M EFI System
/dev/sda2 206848 239615 32768 16M Microsoft reserved
/dev/sda3 239616 481064959 480825344 229,3G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda4 481064960 482580479 1515520 740M Windows recovery environment
/dev/sda5 482584576 549693439 67108864 32G unknown
/dev/sda6 549693440 569405439 19712000 9,4G Linux swap
/dev/sda7 569405440 904949759 335544320 160G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda8 904949760 1953521663 1048571904 500G Microsoft basic data
Disk /dev/sdb: 931,51 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: ST1000LM024 HN-M
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x5435e47b
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 2048 314791935 314789888 150,1G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sdb2 314793675 1953521663 1638727989 781,4G f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sdb5 314793744 1153673740 838879997 400G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sdb6 1153675912 1953518593 799842682 381,4G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Partition 2 does not start on physical sector boundary.
Disk /dev/loop8: 346,33 MiB, 363151360 bytes, 709280 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop9: 91,69 MiB, 96141312 bytes, 187776 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop10: 240 KiB, 245760 bytes, 480 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop11: 144,96 MiB, 151998464 bytes, 296872 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop12: 49,62 MiB, 52031488 bytes, 101624 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop14: 304 KiB, 311296 bytes, 608 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop13: 304 KiB, 311296 bytes, 608 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop15: 362,99 MiB, 380624896 bytes, 743408 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop16: 369,48 MiB, 387424256 bytes, 756688 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop17: 26,3 MiB, 27574272 bytes, 53856 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop18: 26,3 MiB, 27574272 bytes, 53856 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes