☰

Ubuntu 23.04：HP ENVY 笔记本电脑上的 Realtek ALC245 没有扬声器声音

tag-icon • tag-icon drivers sound kernel alsa hp
Ubuntu 23.04：HP ENVY 笔记本电脑上的 Realtek ALC245 没有扬声器声音

内置扬声器无声音

我试过 ubuntu 22.04, 22.10, 23.04 还是没有声音

$ uname -a
Linux HP-ENVY 6.2.0-20-generic #20-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Apr  6 07:48:48 UTC 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

$ inxi -Fxz
System:
  Kernel: 6.2.0-20-generic arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: N/A Desktop: GNOME
    v: 44.0 Distro: Ubuntu 23.04 (Lunar Lobster)
Machine:
  Type: Convertible System: HP product: HP ENVY x360 2-in-1 Laptop 13-bf0xxx
    v: Type1ProductConfigId serial: <superuser required>
  Mobo: HP model: 8A28 v: 21.39 serial: <superuser required> UEFI: Insyde
    v: F.07 date: 12/23/2022
Battery:
  ID-1: BAT1 charge: 29.8 Wh (48.7%) condition: 61.2/66.5 Wh (92.1%)
    volts: 7.6 min: 7.7 model: Hewlett-Packard PABAS0241231 status: discharging
CPU:
  Info: 10-core (2-mt/8-st) model: 12th Gen Intel Core i7-1250U bits: 64
    type: MST AMCP arch: Alder Lake rev: 4 cache: L1: 928 KiB L2: 6.5 MiB
    L3: 12 MiB
  Speed (MHz): avg: 1610 high: 1900 min/max: 400/4700:3500 cores: 1: 1900
    2: 1900 3: 677 4: 1900 5: 1900 6: 1900 7: 626 8: 1900 9: 1900 10: 927
    11: 1900 12: 1900 bogomips: 45158
  Flags: avx avx2 ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx
Graphics:
  Device-1: Intel Alder Lake-UP4 GT2 [Iris Xe Graphics]
    vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: i915 v: kernel arch: Gen-12.2
    bus-ID: 00:02.0
  Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 1.21.1.7 with: Xwayland v: 22.1.8 driver: X:
    loaded: modesetting unloaded: fbdev,vesa dri: iris gpu: i915
    resolution: 2880x1800~60Hz
  API: OpenGL v: 4.6 Mesa 23.0.2 renderer: Mesa Intel Graphics (ADL GT2)
    direct-render: Yes
Audio:
  Device-1: Intel vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: N/A bus-ID: 00:05.0
  Device-2: Intel vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl
    bus-ID: 00:1f.3
  Sound API: ALSA v: k6.2.0-20-generic running: yes
  Sound Server-1: PipeWire v: 0.3.65 running: yes
Network:
  Device-1: Intel Alder Lake-P PCH CNVi WiFi driver: iwlwifi v: kernel
    bus-ID: 00:14.3
  IF: wlo1 state: up mac: <filter>
Bluetooth:
  Device-1: Intel type: USB driver: btusb v: 0.8 bus-ID: 2-10:2
  Report: hciconfig ID: hci0 rfk-id: 0 state: up address: <filter>
Drives:
  Local Storage: total: 476.94 GiB used: 19.7 GiB (4.1%)
  ID-1: /dev/nvme0n1 vendor: Micron model: MTFDKBA512TFH-1BC1AABHA
    size: 476.94 GiB temp: 36.9 C
Partition:
  ID-1: / size: 152.73 GiB used: 19.61 GiB (12.8%) fs: ext4
    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p6
  ID-2: /boot/efi size: 256 MiB used: 92.9 MiB (36.3%) fs: vfat
    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p1
Swap:
  ID-1: swap-1 type: file size: 2 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) file: /swapfile
Sensors:
  System Temperatures: cpu: 35.0 C mobo: N/A
  Fan Speeds (RPM): cpu: 0 fan-2: 0
Info:
  Processes: 346 Uptime: 12m Memory: 15.3 GiB used: 3.95 GiB (25.8%)
  Init: systemd target: graphical (5) Compilers: gcc: 12.2.0 Packages: 1934
  Shell: Bash v: 5.2.15 inxi: 3.3.25


$ journalctl -k | grep -Ei "ALSA|HDA|sof[-]|HDMI|snd[_-]|sournd|hda.codec|hda.intel"
Apr 28 22:23:23 HP-ENVY kernel: cs35l41-hda i2c-CSC3551:00-cs35l41-hda.0: Error: ACPI _DSD Properties are missing for HID CSC3551.
Apr 28 22:23:23 HP-ENVY kernel: cs35l41-hda i2c-CSC3551:00-cs35l41-hda.0: error -EINVAL: Platform not supported
Apr 28 22:23:23 HP-ENVY kernel: cs35l41-hda: probe of i2c-CSC3551:00-cs35l41-hda.0 failed with error -22
Apr 28 22:23:23 HP-ENVY kernel: cs35l41-hda i2c-CSC3551:00-cs35l41-hda.1: Error: ACPI _DSD Properties are missing for HID CSC3551.
Apr 28 22:23:23 HP-ENVY kernel: cs35l41-hda i2c-CSC3551:00-cs35l41-hda.1: error -EINVAL: Platform not supported
Apr 28 22:23:23 HP-ENVY kernel: cs35l41-hda: probe of i2c-CSC3551:00-cs35l41-hda.1 failed with error -22
Apr 28 22:23:24 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1f.3: DSP detected with PCI class/subclass/prog-if info 0x040100
Apr 28 22:23:24 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1f.3: Digital mics found on Skylake+ platform, using SOF driver
Apr 28 22:23:24 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: DSP detected with PCI class/subclass/prog-if info 0x040100
Apr 28 22:23:24 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Digital mics found on Skylake+ platform, using SOF driver
Apr 28 22:23:24 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
Apr 28 22:23:24 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: DSP detected with PCI class/subclass/prog-if 0x040100
Apr 28 22:23:25 HP-ENVY kernel: Modules linked in: bnep binfmt_misc nls_iso8859_1 snd_soc_dmic snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl snd_sof_intel_hda_common soundwire_intel soundwire_generic_allocation soundwire_cadence snd_sof_intel_hda snd_sof_pci snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_sof snd_sof_utils snd_soc_hdac_hda snd_hda_ext_core snd_soc_acpi_intel_match snd_soc_acpi soundwire_bus snd_soc_core snd_compress ac97_bus snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_intel_sdw_acpi iwlmvm snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hda_scodec_cs35l41_spi x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp snd_hda_scodec_cs35l41_i2c snd_hwdep snd_hda_scodec_cs35l41 coretemp mac80211 snd_pcm snd_hda_cs_dsp_ctls cs_dsp snd_soc_cs35l41_lib kvm_intel snd_seq_midi joydev i915(+) libarc4 snd_seq_midi_event kvm irqbypass snd_rawmidi drm_buddy crct10dif_pclmul ttm polyval_clmulni polyval_generic drm_display_helper btusb snd_seq ghash_clmulni_intel btrtl sha512_ssse3 cec btbcm hid_sensor_rotation hid_sensor_accel_3d aesni_intel hid_sensor_als hid_sensor_gyro_3d
Apr 28 22:23:25 HP-ENVY kernel:  snd_seq_device hid_sensor_custom_intel_hinge rc_core btintel hid_sensor_trigger iwlwifi pmt_telemetry crypto_simd snd_timer industrialio_triggered_buffer btmtk processor_thermal_device_pci cryptd kfifo_buf mei_hdcp mei_pxp intel_rapl_msr pmt_class drm_kms_helper cmdlinepart processor_thermal_device rapl hid_sensor_iio_common bluetooth hp_wmi(+) snd spi_nor processor_thermal_rfim i2c_algo_bit ecdh_generic mei_me processor_thermal_mbox ecc syscopyarea platform_profile wmi_bmof ucsi_acpi mtd 8250_dw cfg80211 intel_cstate industrialio sysfillrect processor_thermal_rapl soundcore mei typec_ucsi sysimgblt igen6_edac intel_vsec intel_rapl_common typec hi556 v4l2_fwnode serial_multi_instantiate intel_skl_int3472_tps68470 tps68470_regulator v4l2_async clk_tps68470 videodev int3403_thermal input_leds int340x_thermal_zone int3400_thermal mc acpi_thermal_rel intel_skl_int3472_discrete intel_hid sparse_keymap soc_button_array acpi_tad acpi_pad hid_multitouch serio_raw mac_hid msr
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: bound 0000:00:02.0 (ops i915_audio_component_bind_ops [i915])
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: use msi interrupt mode
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: hda codecs found, mask 5
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: using HDA machine driver skl_hda_dsp_generic now
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: DMICs detected in NHLT tables: 2
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware info: version 2:2:0-57864
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware: ABI 3:22:1 Kernel ABI 3:23:0
Apr 28 22:23:26 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: unknown sof_ext_man header type 3 size 0x30
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware info: version 2:2:0-57864
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware: ABI 3:22:1 Kernel ABI 3:23:0
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Topology: ABI 3:22:1 Kernel ABI 3:23:0
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: Parent card not yet available, widget card binding deferred
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0: autoconfig for ALC245: line_outs=1 (0x17/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0) type:speaker
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0:    speaker_outs=0 (0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0:    hp_outs=1 (0x21/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0:    mono: mono_out=0x0
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0:    inputs:
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0:      Mic=0x19
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0: ASoC: sink widget AIF1TX overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: snd_hda_codec_realtek ehdaudio0D0: ASoC: source widget AIF1RX overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: sink widget hifi3 overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: sink widget hifi2 overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: sink widget hifi1 overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: source widget Codec Output Pin1 overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: sink widget Codec Input Pin1 overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: sink widget Analog Codec Playback overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: sink widget Digital Codec Playback overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: sink widget Alt Analog Codec Playback overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: source widget Analog Codec Capture overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: source widget Digital Codec Capture overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: ASoC: source widget Alt Analog Codec Capture overwritten
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: skl_hda_dsp_generic skl_hda_dsp_generic: hda_dsp_hdmi_build_controls: no PCM in topology for HDMI converter 3
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: input: sof-hda-dsp Mic as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input15
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: input: sof-hda-dsp Headphone as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input16
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: input: sof-hda-dsp HDMI/DP,pcm=3 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input17
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: input: sof-hda-dsp HDMI/DP,pcm=4 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input18
Apr 28 22:23:27 HP-ENVY kernel: input: sof-hda-dsp HDMI/DP,pcm=5 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input19

除了声音之外，多个硬件也无法工作：-

  1. 内置扬声器没有声音，耳机和蓝牙声音正常
  2. 从挂起循环中唤醒，强制硬关机以恢复
  3. 无法识别网络摄像头
  4. 触摸屏无法识别

没有 2 和 4 我可以活下去，但请帮我解决 1 和 3 的情况

++ 惠普笔记本电脑真糟糕，再也不会买了

答案1

此笔记本电脑的 BIOS 中缺少 Linux 特定配置。当扬声器驱动程序探测时，它找不到 Cirrus CS35L41 放大器的 ACPI 条目。需要由 HP BIOS 团队进行分类。

答案2

我编写了一个小型 github repo 来修复扬声器和暂停恢复问题。该 repo 包含针对缺少音频放大器 ACPI 条目和意外的内部显示器连接的解决方法。只需按照 README 操作即可。请注意，这仅在型号 13-bf0xxx 和 Debian 12（也应该适用于 Ubuntu）上进行了测试。在其他发行版上使用它需要您自担风险。请不要在其他 HP 笔记本电脑上尝试，因为扬声器放大器（CS35L41）的拓扑可能不同。

https://github.com/Jerryxia32/envy_x360_fix

一旦解决了扬声器和暂停恢复问题，这台笔记本电脑在 Linux 上的表现绝对令人惊叹。一旦这些问题得到解决，这台笔记本电脑将为您提供超长的电池寿命。即使显示屏处于可用亮度，它的空闲功耗也只有 1.7W（持续 39 小时）！它以大约 300mW 的功耗休眠（持续近 10 天），在 Firefox 上观看 4K 60fps 的 YouTube 视频时仅消耗 6.8W（近 10 小时）。说实话，我从未在任何笔记本电脑上看到过如此低功耗（除了 Arm Mac），而且无论我如何努力，这台笔记本电脑在 Windows 上都无法实现如此低的功耗。

请注意，触摸屏和网络摄像头仍然不受支持。

答案3

我的 HP Envy x360 2 in 1 笔记本电脑配有 alc245 芯片，也没有声音。除了内置扬声器没有声音外，一切似乎都正常。

我通过在 bios 中禁用安全启动并安装较新的未签名的 linux 内核来解决这个问题。linux 版本 6.8 和 6.9-rc1 对我来说都适用。

我用过这个指南https://itsfoss.com/upgrade-linux-kernel-ubuntu/

有一种方法，但它不太安全，所以你必须决定并尝试它是否适合你。

相关内容