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笔记本电脑关闭（未关机），我应该检查哪个日志文件？

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笔记本电脑关闭（未关机），我应该检查哪个日志文件？

我的联想 x121e 出了问题 - 关机后无法立即再次启动。我必须等待 3-5 分钟才能再次工作。CPU 温度正常，大约 65°，HDD 温度也为 - 37°。坏块（仅读取模式）显示没有坏扇区。有什么想法，是什么原因导致的？我在哪里可以找到有关原因的更多信息？

编辑：断电不关机或重启过程

答案1

您可以使用该last命令查看与关机和重启有关的日志。

尝试命令

last -xwF

你会得到类似这样的结果（这是我的输出）

manish   pts/2        :0               Thu Apr  5 19:09:33 2012   still logged in                      
runlevel (to lvl 2)   3.2.0-21-generic Thu Apr  5 17:46:34 2012 - Thu Apr  5 21:25:50  2012  (03:39)    
reboot   system boot  3.2.0-21-generic Thu Apr  5 17:46:34 2012 - Thu Apr  5 21:25:50 2012  (03:39)    
manish   pts/2        :0.0             Thu Apr  5 02:12:38 2012 - Thu Apr  5 02:12:47 2012  (00:00)    
manish   pts/1        :0               Thu Apr  5 00:31:27 2012 - crash                     (17:15)    
runlevel (to lvl 2)   3.2.0-21-generic Wed Apr  4 18:42:38 2012 - Thu Apr  5 17:46:34 2012  (23:03)    
reboot   system boot  3.2.0-21-generic Wed Apr  4 18:42:38 2012 - Thu Apr  5 21:25:50 2012 (1+02:43)   
manish   pts/5        :0               Wed Apr  4 00:31:25 2012 - crash                     (18:11)    
manish   pts/3        :0               Wed Apr  4 00:19:11 2012 - crash                     (18:23)    
manish   pts/2        :0               Wed Apr  4 00:18:15 2012 - crash                     (18:24)    
runlevel (to lvl 2)   3.2.0-21-generic Tue Apr  3 19:29:27 2012 - Wed Apr  4 18:42:38 2012  (23:13)    
reboot   system boot  3.2.0-21-generic Tue Apr  3 19:29:27 2012 - Thu Apr  5 21:25:50  2012 (2+01:56)   
manish   pts/4        :0.0             Tue Apr  3 01:37:45 2012 - Tue Apr  3 01:57:44 2012  (00:19)    
manish   pts/3        :0               Mon Apr  2 23:39:22 2012 - crash                     (19:50)    
manish   pts/1        :0               Mon Apr  2 23:05:03 2012 - crash                     (20:24)    
runlevel (to lvl 2)   3.2.0-21-generic Mon Apr  2 19:03:57 2012 - Tue Apr  3 19:29:27 2012 (1+00:25)   
reboot   system boot  3.2.0-21-generic Mon Apr  2 19:03:57 2012 - Thu Apr  5 21:25:50 2012 (3+02:21)   
shutdown system down  3.2.0-17-generic Mon Apr  2 08:54:27 2012 - Mon Apr  2 19:03:57 2012  (10:09)    
shutdown system down  3.2.0-17-generic Mon Apr  2 08:54:22 2012 - Mon Apr  2 08:54:27 2012  (00:00)    
runlevel (to lvl 0)   3.2.0-17-generic Mon Apr  2 08:53:40 2012 - Mon Apr  2 08:54:22 2012  (00:00)    
manish   pts/7        :0.0             Sun Apr  1 20:53:34 2012 - Mon Apr  2 02:28:21 2012  (05:34)    
manish   pts/5        :0               Sun Apr  1 16:00:45 2012 - Mon Apr  2 08:53:12 2012  (16:52)

你可以通过 grep 查看条目

last -xwF | grep reboot

last -xwF | grep shutdown

答案2

您应该查看该/var/log/dmesg文件，或者/var/log/syslog。

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