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为何我的 samba4 [homes] 共享不可浏览？

tag-icon • tag-icon samba home-directory file-sharing
为何我的 samba4 [homes] 共享不可浏览？

由于某种原因，我看不到映射到每个用户主目录 [homes] 的主目录共享。我可以直接在 Windows 中将网络驱动器映射到它，也可以在 Mac 上安装它，但尝试浏览所有可用共享时它不会显示。我尝试将 [homes] 共享设置为，browseable = no但browseable = yes没有成功。这是我的 smb.conf：

[global]
    # Custom edits via hook
    #######################

    # enable symlinks outside of shares
    unix extensions = no
    wide links = yes

    browseable = Yes
    # End custom edits
    ###################
    netbios name = enterprise
    workgroup = LIFE
    server string = Zentyal File Server

    wins support = yes
    dns proxy = yes
    name resolve order = wins bcast host

    interfaces = lo,eth0
    bind interfaces only = yes

    server role = dc
    server role check:inhibit = yes
    realm = LIFE.LAN

    log level = 3
    log file = /var/log/samba/samba.log

    passdb backend = samba4
    idmap_ldb:use rfc2307 = yes
    server services = -dns -nbt -wrepl
    server signing = auto



[netlogon]
    path = /var/lib/samba/sysvol/life.lan/scripts
    browseable = no
    read only = yes

[sysvol]
    path = /var/lib/samba/sysvol
    read only = no

[homes]
    comment = Home Directories
    path = /home/%S
    read only = no
    browseable = no
    create mask = 0611
    directory mask = 0711
    vfs objects = acl_xattr full_audit
    full_audit:success = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
    full_audit:failure = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename

# Shares
[directories]
    comment = Home directories
    path = /home
    browseable = Yes
    read only = No
    force create mode = 0660
    force directory mode = 0660
    vfs objects = acl_xattr full_audit
    full_audit:success = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
    full_audit:failure = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
# Shares
[default]
    comment = A share for anything
    path = /home/samba//shares/default
    browseable = Yes
    read only = No
    force create mode = 0660
    force directory mode = 0660
    vfs objects = acl_xattr full_audit
    full_audit:success = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
    full_audit:failure = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
# Shares
[scan]
    comment = Printer scans
    path = /home/samba//shares/default/Scanned
    browseable = Yes
    read only = No
    force create mode = 0660
    force directory mode = 0660
    vfs objects = acl_xattr full_audit
    full_audit:success = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
    full_audit:failure = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename


[print$]
    comment = "Printer Drivers"
    path = /var/lib/samba/printers
    browseable = yes
    read only = yes
    guest ok = no
    write list = @"Domain Admins"
    valid users = @"Domain Users"

#[zentyal-internal-backups]
# path = /tmp
# browseable = yes
# read only = yes
# valid users = @"Domain Admins"
# admin users = @"Domain Admins"
# force group = ebox
# force user = ebox

[zentyal-quarantine]
    comment = "Quarantine"
    path = /home/samba/quarantine
    browseable = Yes
    read only = No

# Custom Share
# Generated by hook
[intranet]
    comment = intranet
    path = /var/www/ministries
    browseable = Yes
    read only = No
    force create mode = 0660
    force directory mode = 0660
    vfs objects = acl_xattr full_audit
    full_audit:success = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
    full_audit:failure = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename

[ministries]
    comment = ministries
    path = /var/local/ministries
    browseable = Yes
    read only = No
    force create mode = 0660
    force directory mode = 0660
    vfs objects = acl_xattr full_audit
    full_audit:success = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename
    full_audit:failure = connect opendir disconnect unlink mkdir rmdir open rename

答案1

如果您尝试从 samba 服务器浏览它们，那么问题就在于lo interface绑定。

使用interfaces = lo,eth0只会绑定127.0.0.1和eth0 IP。由于某种原因，环回访问是通过进行的27.0.1.1。

添加127.0.1.1/8接口或删除bind interfaces only = yes

interfaces = 127.0.1.1/8 lo,eth0
bind interfaces only = yes

答案2

尝试使用[home]而不是[homes]作为部分名称和仅有的这些选项：

comment = Home Directories
path = /home/%S
read only = no

答案3

我不了解 samba4，但对于 samba3，这在手册页的特殊部分中有解释。

   The [homes] section
       If a section called [homes] is included in the configuration file, services connecting clients to their home directories can be
       created on the fly by the server.
...
       The browseable flag for auto home directories will be inherited from the global browseable flag, not the [homes] browseable flag.
       This is useful as it means setting browseable = no in the [homes] section will hide the [homes] share but make any auto home
       directories visible.

也许您可以在全局部分中将可浏览标志设置为是。

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