我正在尝试在 Ubuntu Saucy 上安装 gsl gem
我安装了相关的 gsl 包
sudo apt-get install gsl-bin libgsl0-dev
但安装 gem 失败
In file included from /usr/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby.h:32:0,
from ../include/rb_gsl_array.h:34,
from wavelet.c:13:
wavelet.c: In function ‘rb_gsl_wavelet_define_const’:
wavelet.c:155:45: error: ‘forward’ undeclared (first use in this function)
rb_define_const(klass, "FORWARD", INT2FIX(forward));
^
/usr/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/ruby.h:225:45: note: in definition of macro ‘INT2FIX’
#define INT2FIX(i) ((VALUE)(((SIGNED_VALUE)(i))<<1 | FIXNUM_FLAG))
^
wavelet.c:155:45: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
rb_define_const(klass, "FORWARD", INT2FIX(forward));
^
/usr/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/ruby.h:225:45: note: in definition of macro ‘INT2FIX’
#define INT2FIX(i) ((VALUE)(((SIGNED_VALUE)(i))<<1 | FIXNUM_FLAG))
^
wavelet.c:157:46: error: ‘backward’ undeclared (first use in this function)
rb_define_const(klass, "BACKWARD", INT2FIX(backward));
^
/usr/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/ruby.h:225:45: note: in definition of macro ‘INT2FIX’
#define INT2FIX(i) ((VALUE)(((SIGNED_VALUE)(i))<<1 | FIXNUM_FLAG))
^
wavelet.c: In function ‘rb_gsl_wavelet_transform0’:
wavelet.c:194:31: error: ‘forward’ undeclared (first use in this function)
gsl_wavelet_direction dir = forward;
^
wavelet.c: In function ‘rb_gsl_wavelet2d’:
wavelet.c:534:31: error: ‘forward’ undeclared (first use in this function)
gsl_wavelet_direction dir = forward;
^
make: *** [wavelet.o] Error 1
该问题与此类似:安装 gsl gem 时出现问题
但是该线程中的顶级解决方案不起作用 - gsl 1.14 的源包在该地址不再可用。我想这对许多使用 Saucy 的用户来说会很有用。
答案1
对于 ubuntu 13.10,ruby 2.0.0 可以正常工作-
curl -O http://ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu/gsl/gsl-1.16.tar.gz
tar xvzf gsl-1.16.tar.gz
cd gsl-1.16
./configure
make
sudo make install
sudo gem install --conservative --no-ri --no-rdoc gsl