我想安装 Wine（不管它是稳定版、开发版还是临时版），按照官方的步骤网站，但我得到以下
sudo aptitude install winehq-staging
The following NEW packages will be installed:
glib-networking:i386{a} gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386{ab} i965-va-driver:i386{a} libasn1-8-heimdal:i386{a} libasound2:i386{ab} libasound2-plugins:i386{a} libasyncns0:i386{a} libatk-bridge2.0-0:i386{a}
libatk1.0-0:i386{a} libatspi2.0-0:i386{a} libavahi-client3:i386{a} libavahi-common-data:i386{a} libavahi-common3:i386{a} libblkid1:i386{ab} libcairo-gobject2:i386{a} libcairo2:i386{a} libcap2:i386{a}
libcapi20-3{a} libcdparanoia0:i386{a} libcolord2:i386{a} libcups2:i386{a} libdatrie1:i386{a} libdb5.3:i386{ab} libdbus-1-3:i386{a} libegl1:i386{a} libepoxy0:i386{a} libexif12:i386{a} libflac8:i386{a}
libfontconfig1:i386{a} libfreetype6:i386{ab} libgd3:i386{a} libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0:i386{a} libglib2.0-0:i386{ab} libgmp10:i386{a} libgnutls30:i386{a} libgphoto2-6:i386{a} libgphoto2-port12:i386{a}
libgpm2:i386{a} libgraphite2-3:i386{a} libgssapi-krb5-2:i386{a} libgssapi3-heimdal:i386{a} libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386{ab} libgstreamer1.0-0:i386{ab} libgtk-3-0:i386{ab} libharfbuzz0b:i386{ab}
libhcrypto4-heimdal:i386{a} libheimbase1-heimdal:i386{a} libheimntlm0-heimdal:i386{a} libhogweed4:i386{a} libhx509-5-heimdal:i386{a} libidn2-0:i386{a} libieee1284-3:i386{a} libjack-jackd2-0:i386{a}
libjbig0:i386{a} libjson-glib-1.0-0:i386{a} libk5crypto3:i386{a} libkeyutils1:i386{ab} libkrb5-26-heimdal:i386{a} libkrb5-3:i386{a} libkrb5support0:i386{a} libldap-2.4-2:i386{a} libltdl7:i386{a}
libmount1:i386{ab} libncurses5:i386{ab} libnettle6:i386{a} libodbc1{a} libodbc1:i386{a} libogg0:i386{a} libopenal1:i386{a} libopus0:i386{a} liborc-0.4-0:i386{a} libp11-kit0:i386{a} libpango-1.0-0:i386{a}
libpangocairo-1.0-0:i386{a} libpangoft2-1.0-0:i386{a} libpcap0.8:i386{a} libpixman-1-0:i386{a} libpng16-16:i386{a} libproxy1v5:i386{a} libpulse0:i386{ab} librest-0.7-0:i386{a} libroken18-heimdal:i386{a}
libsamplerate0:i386{a} libsane1:i386{a} libsasl2-2:i386{a} libsasl2-modules:i386{a} libsasl2-modules-db:i386{a} libsdl2-2.0-0{a} libsdl2-2.0-0:i386{a} libsndfile1:i386{a} libsndio6.1:i386{a}
libsoup-gnome2.4-1:i386{a} libsoup2.4-1:i386{a} libspeexdsp1:i386{a} libsqlite3-0:i386{a} libssl1.1:i386{a} libsystemd0:i386{ab} libtasn1-6:i386{a} libthai0:i386{a} libtheora0:i386{a} libtiff5:i386{ab}
libunistring2:i386{a} libusb-1.0-0:i386{a} libuuid1:i386{ab} libva-drm2:i386{a} libva-x11-2:i386{a} libva2:i386{a} libvisual-0.4-0:i386{a} libvorbis0a:i386{a} libvorbisenc2:i386{a} libvulkan1:i386{a}
libwayland-client0:i386{a} libwayland-cursor0:i386{a} libwayland-egl1-mesa:i386{a} libwebp6:i386{a} libwind0-heimdal:i386{a} libwrap0:i386{a} libxcb-render0:i386{a} libxcb-shm0:i386{a}
libxcb-xfixes0:i386{a} libxkbcommon0:i386{a} libxpm4:i386{a} mesa-va-drivers:i386{a} va-driver-all:i386{a} wine-staging{a} wine-staging-amd64{a} wine-staging-i386:i386{a} winehq-staging
0 packages upgraded, 128 newly installed, 0 to remove and 4 not upgraded.
Need to get 77.4 MB of archives. After unpacking 555 MB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libsystemd0 : Breaks: libsystemd0:i386 (!= 237-3ubuntu10) but 237-3ubuntu7 is to be installed
libsystemd0:i386 : Breaks: libsystemd0 (!= 237-3ubuntu7) but 237-3ubuntu10 is installed
libgtk-3-0 : Breaks: libgtk-3-0:i386 (!= 3.22.30-1ubuntu1) but 3.22.29-3ubuntu1 is to be installed
libgtk-3-0:i386 : Breaks: libgtk-3-0 (!= 3.22.29-3ubuntu1) but 3.22.30-1ubuntu1 is installed
libasound2-data : Breaks: libasound2:i386 (< 1.1.3-5ubuntu0.1) but 1.1.3-5 is to be installed
libmount1 : Breaks: libmount1:i386 (!= 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3.1) but 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3 is to be installed
libmount1:i386 : Breaks: libmount1 (!= 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3) but 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3.1 is installed
libncurses5 : Breaks: libncurses5:i386 (!= 6.1-1ubuntu1.18.04) but 6.1-1ubuntu1 is to be installed
libncurses5:i386 : Depends: libtinfo5:i386 (= 6.1-1ubuntu1) but 6.1-1ubuntu1.18.04 is installed
Breaks: libncurses5 (!= 6.1-1ubuntu1) but 6.1-1ubuntu1.18.04 is installed
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base : Breaks: gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386 (!= 1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1) but 1.14.0-2ubuntu1 is to be installed
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386 : Breaks: gstreamer1.0-plugins-base (!= 1.14.0-2ubuntu1) but 1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1 is installed
libblkid1 : Breaks: libblkid1:i386 (!= 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3.1) but 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3 is to be installed
libblkid1:i386 : Breaks: libblkid1 (!= 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3) but 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3.1 is installed
libtiff5 : Breaks: libtiff5:i386 (!= 4.0.9-5) but 4.0.9-4ubuntu1 is to be installed
libtiff5:i386 : Breaks: libtiff5 (!= 4.0.9-4ubuntu1) but 4.0.9-5 is installed
libpulse0 : Breaks: libpulse0:i386 (!= 1:11.1-1ubuntu7.1) but 1:11.1-1ubuntu7 is to be installed
libpulse0:i386 : Breaks: libpulse0 (!= 1:11.1-1ubuntu7) but 1:11.1-1ubuntu7.1 is installed
libuuid1 : Breaks: libuuid1:i386 (!= 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3.1) but 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3 is to be installed
libuuid1:i386 : Breaks: libuuid1 (!= 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3) but 2.31.1-0.4ubuntu3.1 is installed
libkeyutils1 : Breaks: libkeyutils1:i386 (!= 1.5.9-9.2ubuntu2) but 1.5.9-9.2ubuntu1 is to be installed
libkeyutils1:i386 : Breaks: libkeyutils1 (!= 1.5.9-9.2ubuntu1) but 1.5.9-9.2ubuntu2 is installed
libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0 : Breaks: libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 (!= 1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1) but 1.14.0-2ubuntu1 is to be installed
libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 : Breaks: libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0 (!= 1.14.0-2ubuntu1) but 1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1 is installed
libdb5.3 : Breaks: libdb5.3:i386 (!= 5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1) but 5.3.28-13.1 is to be installed
libdb5.3:i386 : Breaks: libdb5.3 (!= 5.3.28-13.1) but 5.3.28-13.1ubuntu1 is installed
libasound2 : Breaks: libasound2:i386 (!= 1.1.3-5ubuntu0.1) but 1.1.3-5 is to be installed
libasound2:i386 : Breaks: libasound2 (!= 1.1.3-5) but 1.1.3-5ubuntu0.1 is installed
libfreetype6 : Breaks: libfreetype6:i386 (!= 2.8.1-2ubuntu2) but 2.8.1-2ubuntu1 is to be installed
libfreetype6:i386 : Breaks: libfreetype6 (!= 2.8.1-2ubuntu1) but 2.8.1-2ubuntu2 is installed
libharfbuzz0b : Breaks: libharfbuzz0b:i386 (!= 1.7.2-1ubuntu1) but 1.7.2-1 is to be installed
libharfbuzz0b:i386 : Breaks: libharfbuzz0b (!= 1.7.2-1) but 1.7.2-1ubuntu1 is installed
libgstreamer1.0-0 : Breaks: libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 (!= 1.14.1-1~ubuntu18.04.1) but 1.14.0-1 is to be installed
libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 : Breaks: libgstreamer1.0-0 (!= 1.14.0-1) but 1.14.1-1~ubuntu18.04.1 is installed
libglib2.0-0 : Breaks: libglib2.0-0:i386 (!= 2.56.1-2ubuntu1) but 2.56.0-4ubuntu1 is to be installed
libglib2.0-0:i386 : Breaks: libglib2.0-0 (!= 2.56.0-4ubuntu1) but 2.56.1-2ubuntu1 is installed
open: 297; closed: 2888; defer: 45; conflict: 96 oThe following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Keep the following packages at their current version:
1) glib-networking:i386 [Not Installed]
2) gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386 [Not Installed]
3) libasound2:i386 [Not Installed]
4) libasound2-plugins:i386 [Not Installed]
5) libatk-bridge2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
6) libatk1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
7) libatspi2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
8) libavahi-client3:i386 [Not Installed]
9) libblkid1:i386 [Not Installed]
10) libcairo-gobject2:i386 [Not Installed]
11) libcairo2:i386 [Not Installed]
12) libcolord2:i386 [Not Installed]
13) libcups2:i386 [Not Installed]
14) libdb5.3:i386 [Not Installed]
15) libdbus-1-3:i386 [Not Installed]
16) libfontconfig1:i386 [Not Installed]
17) libfreetype6:i386 [Not Installed]
18) libgd3:i386 [Not Installed]
19) libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
20) libglib2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
21) libgphoto2-6:i386 [Not Installed]
22) libgssapi-krb5-2:i386 [Not Installed]
23) libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
24) libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
25) libgtk-3-0:i386 [Not Installed]
26) libharfbuzz0b:i386 [Not Installed]
27) libjson-glib-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
28) libkeyutils1:i386 [Not Installed]
29) libkrb5-3:i386 [Not Installed]
30) libldap-2.4-2:i386 [Not Installed]
31) libmount1:i386 [Not Installed]
32) libncurses5:i386 [Not Installed]
33) libopenal1:i386 [Not Installed]
34) libpango-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
35) libpangocairo-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
36) libpangoft2-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
37) libpulse0:i386 [Not Installed]
38) librest-0.7-0:i386 [Not Installed]
39) libsane1:i386 [Not Installed]
40) libsasl2-2:i386 [Not Installed]
41) libsasl2-modules-db:i386 [Not Installed]
42) libsdl2-2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
43) libsndio6.1:i386 [Not Installed]
44) libsoup-gnome2.4-1:i386 [Not Installed]
45) libsoup2.4-1:i386 [Not Installed]
46) libsystemd0:i386 [Not Installed]
47) libtheora0:i386 [Not Installed]
48) libtiff5:i386 [Not Installed]
49) libuuid1:i386 [Not Installed]
50) wine-staging [Not Installed]
51) wine-staging-i386:i386 [Not Installed]
52) winehq-staging [Not Installed]
Leave the following dependencies unresolved:
53) libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386
54) libopenal1:i386 recommends libasound2:i386 (>= 1.0.16)
55) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libcairo2:i386 (>= 1.2.4)
56) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libcups2:i386 (>= 1.4.0)
57) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libdbus-1-3:i386 (>= 1.9.14)
58) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libfontconfig1:i386 (>= 2.12)
59) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libfreetype6:i386 (>= 2.2.1)
60) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libgssapi-krb5-2:i386 (>= 1.6.dfsg.2)
61) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libgtk-3-0:i386 (>= 3.0.0)
62) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libkrb5-3:i386 (>= 1.6.dfsg.2)
63) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libncurses5:i386 (>= 6)
64) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libsane1:i386 (>= 1.0.24)
65) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libsdl2-2.0-0:i386 (>= 2.0.8)
66) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libtiff5:i386 (>= 4.0.3)
Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?]
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
如果我选择 Y，我就会得到
No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 4 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.
另一方面，如果我没有选择 n，系统会提示我另一个选择
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Remove the following packages:
1) cheese [3.28.0-1ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
2) evince [3.28.2-1 (bionic, now)]
3) gnome-control-center [1:3.28.1-0ubuntu1.18.04.2 (now)]
4) gnome-video-effects [0.4.3-1ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
5) gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad [1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1 (now)]
6) gstreamer1.0-plugins-base [1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1 (now)]
7) gstreamer1.0-plugins-good [1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1 (now)]
8) indicator-bluetooth [0.0.6+17.10.20170605-0ubuntu3 (bionic, now)]
9) libcheese-gtk25 [3.28.0-1ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
10) libcheese8 [3.28.0-1ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
11) libevview3-3 [3.28.2-1 (bionic, now)]
12) rhythmbox [3.4.2-4ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
13) rhythmbox-plugin-alternative-toolbar [0.18.0-1 (bionic, now)]
14) rhythmbox-plugin-zeitgeist [3.4.2-4ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
15) rhythmbox-plugins [3.4.2-4ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
16) totem [3.26.0-0ubuntu6 (bionic, now)]
17) totem-plugins [3.26.0-0ubuntu6 (bionic, now)]
18) unity-control-center [15.04.0+18.04.20180216-0ubuntu1 (bionic, now)]
Install the following packages:
19) libmate-panel-applet-4-1 [1.20.1-0ubuntu1 (bionic)]
20) mate-power-manager [1.20.1-0ubuntu1 (bionic)]
21) mate-power-manager-common [1.20.1-0ubuntu1 (bionic)]
22) mupdf [1.12.0+ds1-1 (bionic)]
Keep the following packages at their current version:
23) glib-networking:i386 [Not Installed]
24) gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386 [Not Installed]
25) libasound2:i386 [Not Installed]
26) libasound2-plugins:i386 [Not Installed]
27) libatk-bridge2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
28) libatk1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
29) libatspi2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
30) libavahi-client3:i386 [Not Installed]
31) libblkid1:i386 [Not Installed]
32) libcairo-gobject2:i386 [Not Installed]
33) libcairo2:i386 [Not Installed]
34) libcolord2:i386 [Not Installed]
35) libcups2:i386 [Not Installed]
36) libdb5.3:i386 [Not Installed]
37) libdbus-1-3:i386 [Not Installed]
38) libfontconfig1:i386 [Not Installed]
39) libfreetype6:i386 [Not Installed]
40) libgd3:i386 [Not Installed]
41) libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
42) libglib2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
43) libgphoto2-6:i386 [Not Installed]
44) libgssapi-krb5-2:i386 [Not Installed]
45) libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
46) libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
47) libgtk-3-0:i386 [Not Installed]
48) libharfbuzz0b:i386 [Not Installed]
49) libjson-glib-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
50) libkeyutils1:i386 [Not Installed]
51) libkrb5-3:i386 [Not Installed]
52) libldap-2.4-2:i386 [Not Installed]
53) libmount1:i386 [Not Installed]
54) libncurses5:i386 [Not Installed]
55) libopenal1:i386 [Not Installed]
56) libpango-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
57) libpangocairo-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
58) libpangoft2-1.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
59) libpulse0:i386 [Not Installed]
60) librest-0.7-0:i386 [Not Installed]
61) libsane1:i386 [Not Installed]
62) libsasl2-2:i386 [Not Installed]
63) libsasl2-modules-db:i386 [Not Installed]
64) libsdl2-2.0-0:i386 [Not Installed]
65) libsndio6.1:i386 [Not Installed]
66) libsoup-gnome2.4-1:i386 [Not Installed]
67) libsoup2.4-1:i386 [Not Installed]
68) libsystemd0:i386 [Not Installed]
69) libtheora0:i386 [Not Installed]
70) libtiff5:i386 [Not Installed]
71) libuuid1:i386 [Not Installed]
72) wine-staging [Not Installed]
73) wine-staging-i386:i386 [Not Installed]
74) winehq-staging [Not Installed]
Leave the following dependencies unresolved:
75) gnome-bluetooth recommends gnome-control-center | unity-control-center
76) rhythmbox-data recommends rhythmbox
77) libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386
78) indicator-datetime recommends unity-control-center (>= 14.04.3) | gnome-control-center
79) indicator-session recommends unity-control-center | gnome-control-center | mate-control-center
80) libwebkitgtk-3.0-0 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-base
81) libwebkitgtk-3.0-0 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-good
82) libopenal1:i386 recommends libasound2:i386 (>= 1.0.16)
83) wine-staging-i386:i386 recommends libncurses5:i386 (>= 6)
84) libspice-server1 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-base
85) libspice-server1 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-good
86) libwebkit2gtk-4.0-37 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-good
87) libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0 recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-base
88) gnome-online-accounts recommends gnome-control-center (>= 3.6.1)
89) gnome-shell recommends gnome-control-center
90) unity recommends unity-control-center
91) unity-session recommends rhythmbox-plugin-zeitgeist
92) unity-services recommends indicator-bluetooth
Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?]
当 Y 接受它时，我
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libmate-panel-applet-4-1{a} mate-power-manager{a} mate-power-manager-common{a} mupdf{a}
The following packages will be REMOVED:
activity-log-manager{u} apache2-bin{u} apg{u} cheese{a} cheese-common{u} evince{a} evince-common{u} freepats{u} gir1.2-rb-3.0{u} gir1.2-totem-1.0{u} gir1.2-totemplparser-1.0{u} gnome-control-center{a}
gnome-control-center-faces{u} gnome-user-share{u} gnome-video-effects{a} grilo-plugins-0.3-base{u} gstreamer1.0-clutter-3.0{u} gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad{a} gstreamer1.0-plugins-base{a}
gstreamer1.0-plugins-good{a} gstreamer1.0-x{u} indicator-bluetooth{a} libapache2-mod-dnssd{u} libapr1{u} libaprutil1{u} libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3{u} libaprutil1-ldap{u} libcdparanoia0{u} libcheese-gtk25{a}
libcheese8{a} libcolord-gtk1{u} libde265-0{u} libdmapsharing-3.0-2{u} libdv4{u} libevdocument3-4{u} libevview3-3{a} libfluidsynth1{u} libgeonames-common{u} libgeonames0{u} libgmime-3.0-0{u}
libgom-1.0-0{u} libgpod-common{u} libgpod4{u} libgrilo-0.3-0{u} libgssdp-1.0-3{u} libgstreamer-plugins-good1.0-0{u} libgupnp-1.0-4{u} libgupnp-igd-1.0-4{u} libgxps2{u} libiec61883-0{u} liblilv-0-0{u}
liblua5.3-0{u} libmediaart-2.0-0{u} libmjpegutils-2.1-0{u} libmms0{u} libmodplug1{u} libmpeg2encpp-2.1-0{u} libmplex2-2.1-0{u} libnice10{u} libnm-gtk0{u} libnss-myhostname{u} libofa0{u}
librhythmbox-core10{u} libsbc1{u} libserd-0-0{u} libsgutils2-2{u} libsord-0-0{u} libsoundtouch1{u} libspandsp2{u} libspectre1{u} libsratom-0-0{u} libsrtp2-1{u} libtimezonemap-data{u} libtimezonemap1{u}
libtotem-plparser-common{u} libtotem-plparser18{u} libtotem0{u} libunity-control-center1{u} libv4l-0{u} libv4lconvert0{u} libvisual-0.4-0{u} libvo-aacenc0{u} libwhoopsie-preferences0{u}
libwildmidi-config{u} libwildmidi2{u} libzbar0{u} media-player-info{u} python3-mako{u} python3-markupsafe{u} realmd{u} rhythmbox{a} rhythmbox-data{u} rhythmbox-plugin-alternative-toolbar{a}
rhythmbox-plugin-zeitgeist{a} rhythmbox-plugins{a} totem{a} totem-common{u} totem-plugins{a} ubuntu-system-service{u} unity-control-center{a} whoopsie-preferences{u}
0 packages upgraded, 4 newly installed, 101 to remove and 4 not upgraded.
Need to get 21.5 MB of archives. After unpacking 57.5 MB will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n/?]
因此，它要删除 101 个软件包并安装其他 4 个似乎与 wine-staging 无关的软件包。此外，它要删除的一些软件包对我来说似乎很重要 - 例如 ubuntu-system-service。继续这样做是否安全，否则会破坏我的系统？
我最近从 17.10 升级到了 18.04，并且还将内核更新到了 4.17.9-041709-generic。我使用的是 64 位系统。除了有时从锁定屏幕恢复后桌面会冻结，所以我必须重新启动之外，一切似乎都正常。我在网上搜索过类似的问题，但没有找到任何答案。
答案1
我也遇到了同样的问题。我在此过程中卸载了很多软件包，但后来又重新安装。我在网上搜索了很多，最后放弃了。今天我试着再试一次。这个问题基本上是版本冲突。i386 软件包想要使用降级的 amd64 软件包。因此它给出了一个错误。我在下面复制了第一个错误：
libsystemd0:i386 ：中断：libsystemd0（！= 237-3ubuntu7）但已安装 237-3ubuntu10
这意味着libsystemd0:i386想要的libsystemd0版本是237-3ubuntu7，但当前安装的版本是237-3ubuntu10。
现在来看看解决方案。您必须amd64通过以下方式手动降级所有软件包：
sudo aptitude install libsystemd0=237-3ubuntu7
很快...