cp:无法创建常规文件:只读文件系统

cp:无法创建常规文件:只读文件系统

我有一张可启动闪存卡(带有 acronis(不是我的安装)),我可以读取但无法将文件复制到其中。当我使用 Windows 时,我没有遇到任何问题,但我无法在 ubuntu 中使用此卡 - 出现错误只读文件系统

~ $sudo cp -f vbinst.sh /media/valeriy/TERMINAL/
[sudo] password for valeriy: 
cp: cannot create regular file '/media/valeriy/TERMINAL/vbinst.sh': Read-only file system

$ sudo fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 931,5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical):
512 bytes / 4096 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096
bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier:
9F6D513D-4906-4670-9DF3-57280CEF2E8B

Device         Start       End   Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sda1       2048   3905535   3903488  1,9G Linux swap
/dev/sda2    3905536 199217151 195311616 93,1G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda3  199217152 394528767 195311616 93,1G Linux filesystem

Disk /dev/sdb: 119,2 GiB, 128035676160 bytes, 250069680 sectors Units:
sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512
bytes / 4096 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier:
278B77A6-1ACA-45F8-8C6A-13727B72BA6F

Device         Start       End   Sectors   Size  Type
/dev/sdb1       2048    739327    737280   360M  EFI System
/dev/sdb2     739328   1001471    262144   128M  Microsoft reserved
/dev/sdb3    1001472 246554623 245553152 117,1G  Microsoft basic data
/dev/sdb4  246554624 250058751   3504128   1,7G  Windows recovery environment


**Disk /dev/sdc: 14,6 GiB,** 15676211200 bytes, 30617600 sectors Units:
sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512
bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0x018ae7e6

Device     Boot    Start      End  Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1             63 30617599 30617537 14,6G  c W95 FAT32 (LBA)

$ mount

- sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) 
- proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) 
- udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=4007548k,nr_inodes=1001887,mode=755) 
- devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000) 
- tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=806368k,mode=755) 
- /dev/sda3 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered) 
- securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) 
- tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev) 
- tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k) 
- tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (rw,mode=755) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,release_agent=/lib/systemd/systemd-cgroups-agent,name=systemd) 
- pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) 
- efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb,release_agent=/run/cgmanager/agents/cgm-release-agent.hugetlb) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset,clone_children) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids,release_agent=/run/cgmanager/agents/cgm-release-agent.pids) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event,release_agent=/run/cgmanager/agents/cgm-release-agent.perf_event) 
- cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory) 
- systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=27,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=16717) mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime) 
- debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime) fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime) 
- hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime) 
- /var/lib/snapd/snaps/heroku_3534.snap on /snap/heroku/3534 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime) 
- /var/lib/snapd/snaps/heroku_3560.snap on /snap/heroku/3560 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime) 
- /var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_5145.snap on /snap/core/5145 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime) 
- /var/lib/snapd/snaps/heroku_3538.snap on /snap/heroku/3538 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime)
- /var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_5328.snap on /snap/core/5328 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime) 
- /dev/sdb1 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro) 
- /dev/sda2 on /home type ext4 (rw,relatime,data=ordered) 
- binfmt_misc on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw,relatime) 
- cgmfs on /run/cgmanager/fs type tmpfs (rw,relatime,size=100k,mode=755) tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=806368k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
- gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000) 
- gvfsd-fuse on /home/valeriy/.gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0)
- /dev/sdc1 on /media/valeriy/TERMINAL type vfat (ro,nosuid,nodev,relatime,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,showexec,utf8,flush,errors=remount-ro,uhelper=udisks2)

如何解决这个任务但不破解闪存卡?

答案1

卡上的分区以只读方式安装ro

/dev/sdc1 on /media/valeriy/TERMINAL type vfat (ro,nosuid,nodev,relatime,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,showexec,utf8,flush,errors=remount-ro,uhelper=udisks2)

您可以将其卸载并再次安装,这次具有读写rw权限。以下链接回答了另一个 AskUbuntu 问题,可能会提供详细信息。

使用自定义权限和所有者在 USB 驱动器中安装 NTFS 分区

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