![apt-get upgrade:几乎所有链接都出现 403 Forbidden 错误](https://linux22.com/image/1065423/apt-get%20upgrade%EF%BC%9A%E5%87%A0%E4%B9%8E%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E9%83%BD%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0%20403%20Forbidden%20%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF.png)
我是一名大学生,这个错误已经持续了将近一个月。我一开始以为是服务器错误,但现在我很确定这与服务器无关,因为我试过每台服务器,但都没有用。我使用 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 已经有几个月了,但这个错误直到现在才出现。这是我的输出 sudo apt-get 更新:
Hit:1 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Ign:2 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease
Hit:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/atom/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:4 https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable InRelease
Hit:5 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable Release
Hit:6 http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu zesty InRelease
Hit:7 http://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu artful InRelease
Get:8 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease [88.7 kB]
Get:10 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease [74.6 kB]
Get:11 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease [83.2 kB]
Get:12 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main i386 Packages [397 kB]
Get:13 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 Packages [454 kB]
Get:14 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main Translation-en [169 kB]
Get:15 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [234 kB]
Get:16 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [52.2 kB]
Get:17 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [99.1 kB]
Get:18 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe amd64 Packages [588 kB]
Get:19 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe i386 Packages [581 kB]
Get:20 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe Translation-en [161 kB]
Get:21 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [195 kB]
Get:22 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [187 kB]
Get:23 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [323 kB]
Get:24 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [6,372 B]
Get:25 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [6,524 B]
Get:26 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2,464 B]
Get:27 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [5,812 B]
Get:28 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main i386 Packages [168 kB]
Get:29 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 Packages [218 kB]
Get:30 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main Translation-en [84.0 kB]
Get:31 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [204 B]
Get:32 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe amd64 Packages [101 kB]
Get:33 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe i386 Packages [99.8 kB]
Get:34 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe Translation-en [56.5 kB]
Get:35 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [10.6 kB]
Get:36 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [9,088 B]
Get:37 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [20.1 kB]
Get:38 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse i386 Packages [1,608 B]
Get:39 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [1,440 B]
Fetched 4,479 kB in 47s (96.3 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
sudo apt-get 升级:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
libgnome-desktop-3-17 linux-generic linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic netplan.io nodejs nodejs-dev wireshark-common wireshark-qt
The following packages will be upgraded:
libssh-4 libssh-gcrypt-4 nplan ubuntu-keyring
4 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 9 not upgraded.
Need to get 364 kB of archives.
After this operation, 5,120 B of additional disk space will be used.
Ign:1 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 ubuntu-keyring all 2018.09.18.1~18.04.0
Ign:2 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 nplan all 0.40.1~18.04.3
Ign:3 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libssh-4 amd64 0.8.0~20170825.94fa1e38-1ubuntu0.2
Ign:4 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libssh-gcrypt-4 amd64 0.8.0~20170825.94fa1e38-1ubuntu0.2
Err:1 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 ubuntu-keyring all 2018.09.18.1~18.04.0
403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
Err:2 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 nplan all 0.40.1~18.04.3
403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
Err:3 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libssh-4 amd64 0.8.0~20170825.94fa1e38-1ubuntu0.2
403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
Err:4 http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libssh-gcrypt-4 amd64 0.8.0~20170825.94fa1e38-1ubuntu0.2
403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu/pool/main/u/ubuntu-keyring/ubuntu-keyring_2018.09.18.1~18.04.0_all.deb 403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu/pool/main/n/netplan.io/nplan_0.40.1~18.04.3_all.deb 403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libs/libssh/libssh-4_0.8.0~20170825.94fa1e38-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb 403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://la-mirrors.evowise.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libs/libssh/libssh-gcrypt-4_0.8.0~20170825.94fa1e38-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb 403 Forbidden [IP: 104.19.137.75 80]
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?
来源列表:
###### Ubuntu Main Repos
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
###### Ubuntu Update Repos
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
ls /etc/apt/sources.list.d
$ ls
fossproject-ubuntu-ppa-artful.list pbek-ubuntu-qownnotes-artful.list.distUpgrade webupd8team-ubuntu-brackets-bionic.list.save
fossproject-ubuntu-ppa-artful.list.distUpgrade pbek-ubuntu-qownnotes-artful.list.save webupd8team-ubuntu-java-artful.list
fossproject-ubuntu-ppa-artful.list.save vscode.list webupd8team-ubuntu-java-artful.list.distUpgrade
google-chrome.list vscode.list.save webupd8team-ubuntu-java-artful.list.save
google-chrome.list.distUpgrade webupd8team-ubuntu-atom-bionic.list wireshark-dev-ubuntu-stable-zesty.list
google-chrome.list.save webupd8team-ubuntu-atom-bionic.list.save wireshark-dev-ubuntu-stable-zesty.list.distUpgrade
pbek-ubuntu-qownnotes-artful.list webupd8team-ubuntu-brackets-bionic.list wireshark-dev-ubuntu-stable-zesty.list.save
我几乎尝试了所有方法,但都无济于事。我没有双启动,我的常用操作系统是 Ubuntu。请帮帮我...
答案1
您需要修复 source.list 并切换到国家/地区的默认存储库镜像,因为它不允许您未经身份验证下载软件包。您需要编辑文件 /etc/apt/source.list
sudo nano /etc/apt/source.list
将内容替换为以下内容
###### Ubuntu Main Repos
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
###### Ubuntu Update Repos
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
之后你将能够更新和升级系统
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
答案2
- 打开(或前往)软件与更新
- 点击或展开下载自
- 选择其他...
- 点击选择最佳服务器- 您将看到“正在测试下载服务器……”
- 完成后,点击选择服务器
- 关闭
- 重新加载
- 就是这样。
继续跑吧sudo apt-get update
。
答案3
[Linux 说明]
- [软件源][附加存储库] 取消选中出现 403 错误的存储库
- [软件源] 当提示重新加载时,选择 OK
- [终端] 验证问题是否已消失:
sudo apt update
- (可选)[终端]删除不需要的软件包:
sudo apt-get autoremove