在 ubuntu 中安装 Tomcat

Question

我已经从 apache 下载了 apache-tomcat-xxxtar.gz。我已经解压它并设置了 CATALINA_HOME。已将所有 sh 文件的权限授予 bin。在运行 catalina.sh jpda start 时，我收到以下错误。

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /home/sitakanta/server/apache-tomcat-6.0.37
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /home/sitakanta/server/apache-tomcat-6.0.37
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /home/sitakanta/server/apache-tomcat-6.0.37/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /opt/jdk1.7.0_71
Using CLASSPATH:       /home/sitakanta/server/apache-tomcat-6.0.37/bin/bootstrap.jar
Using CATALINA_PID:    /home/sitakanta/server/apache-tomcat-6.0.37/tomcat.pid
Usage: catalina.sh ( commands ... )
commands:
  debug             Start Catalina in a debugger
  debug -security   Debug Catalina with a security manager
  jpda start        Start Catalina under JPDA debugger
  run               Start Catalina in the current window
  run -security     Start in the current window with security manager
  start             Start Catalina in a separate window
  start -security   Start in a separate window with security manager
  stop              Stop Catalina, waiting up to 5 seconds for the process to end
  stop n            Stop Catalina, waiting up to n seconds for the process to end
  stop -force       Stop Catalina, wait up to 5 seconds and then use kill -KILL if still running
  stop n -force     Stop Catalina, wait up to n seconds and then use kill -KILL if still running
  version           What version of tomcat are you running?
Note: Waiting for the process to end and use of the -force option require that $CATALINA_PID is defined

Answer 1

使用存储库中的包。

使用并安装tomcat7，您便可启动并运行一台服务器。您可能还想检查软件包tomcat7-admin、tomcat7-examples和tomcat7-doc是否已安装。

如果您只想开发和运行几个 Tomcat7 服务器，只需安装包tomcat7-user，tomcat7-examples然后tomcat7-doc就可以使用命令创建许多不同的 Tomcat 7 服务器tomcat7-instance-create。查看/usr/share/doc/tomcat7*文档和man命令的寻呼机tomcat7-instance-create。