sudo apt-get update 错误:E:文件 /var/lib/apt/lists/si.archive.ubuntu.com 拆分

sudo apt-get update 错误:E:文件 /var/lib/apt/lists/si.archive.ubuntu.com 拆分
Hit:1 http://si.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful InRelease
Hit:2 http:// si.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates InRelease             
Hit:3 http:// si.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-backports InRelease           
Hit:4 http:// download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian xenial InRelease        
Err:3 http:// si.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-backports InRelease           
  Splitting up /var/lib/apt/lists/si.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_artful-backports_InRelease into data and signature failed
Hit:5 https:// updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial InRelease           
Get:6 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security InRelease [78,6 kB]
Hit:7 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 Packages
Ign:7 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 Packages
Hit:8 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main i386 Packages
Hit:9 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main Translation-en
Hit:10 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Hit:11 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons
Hit:12 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe i386 Packages
Hit:13 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 Packages
Hit:14 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe Translation-en
Hit:15 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Hit:16 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons
Hit:17 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse i386 Packages
Ign:8 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main i386 Packages
Ign:9 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main Translation-en
Ign:10 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Ign:12 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe i386 Packages
Ign:13 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 Packages
Ign:14 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe Translation-en
Ign:15 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Ign:17 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit:18 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit:19 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse Translation-en
Ign:7 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 Packages
Ign:18 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse amd64 Packages
Ign:19 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse Translation-en
Ign:8 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main i386 Packages     
Ign:9 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main Translation-en
Hit:10 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Ign:12 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe i386 Packages
Ign:10 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Ign:13 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 Packages
Ign:14 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe Translation-en
Hit:15 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Ign:17 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse i386 Packages
Ign:15 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Get:7 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 Packages [72,5 kB]
Ign:18 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse amd64 Packages
Ign:19 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse Translation-en
Get:8 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main i386 Packages [71,1 kB]
Get:9 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main Translation-en [33,2 kB]
Get:12 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe i386 Packages [20,5 kB]
Hit:10 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Get:13 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 Packages [20,5 kB]
Ign:10 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Get:14 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe Translation-en [12,5 kB]
Get:17 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse i386 Packages [1257 B]
Hit:15 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Get:18 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [1075 B]
Get:19 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/multiverse Translation-en [644 B]
Ign:15 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Err:10 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
  Empty files can't be valid archives
Ign:15 http:// security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata
Fetched 78,6 kB in 2s (27,0 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Error!
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: http://si.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-backports InRelease: Splitting up /var/lib/apt/lists/si.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_artful-backports_InRelease into data and signature failed
W: Failed to fetch http://si.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/artful-backports/InRelease  Splitting up /var/lib/apt/lists/si.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_artful-backports_InRelease into data and signature failed
E: Failed to fetch http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/artful-security/main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml  Empty files can't be valid archives
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
E: Splitting of file /var/lib/apt/lists/si.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_artful-backports_InRelease failed as it doesn't contain all expected parts 0 1 0
E: The package lists or status file could not be parsed or opened.

这是我尝试运行时看到的内容sudo apt-get update。我已经一个月没有使用电脑了。

答案1

您可以使用

sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/*

为了删除所有列表和

sudo apt-get update

再次下载列表

答案2

这也发生在我的系统上,原因是我的/tmp磁盘已满。

从中删除一些文件后/tmpapt-get update重新开始工作。

我还添加了错误报告发射台

答案3

运行以下命令:

sudo apt-get clean
sudo apt-get update

答案4

当我运行 apt update 时,我也遇到了这个错误。在尝试了这里列出的所有其他建议(例如删除 的内容/tmp)后。我偶然发现我的操作系统所在的磁盘已完全满了:

我删除了磁盘上一些不需要的数据,并能够成功运行 apt update。因此,如果其他方法都失败了,您可以检查一下。

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