什么是 Kubuntu-Full？

Question 1

我很好奇这两个包之间的区别，所以写了这个快速查询来查看它们拉取了哪些包。此命令将显示kubuntu-full依赖于不依赖的包kubuntu-desktop。

comm -23 \
    <(apt-cache depends kubuntu-full | awk '/Depends/ {print $2}' | sort -u) \
    <(apt-cache depends kubuntu-desktop | awk '/Depends/ {print $2}' | sort -u)

撰写本文时（12.10）的结果是：

anthy calligra calligra-dev dictd dict-foldoc dict-gcide dict-jargon dict-moby-thesaurus dict-vera enscript eyed3 finger flac kdeaccessibility kdeadmin kde-baseapps kdeedu kdegames kdegames-card-data-extra kdegraphics kde-icons-mono kdemultimedia kdenetwork kdepim kde-runtime kdesdk kdeutils kde-wallpapers kde-workspace-data-extras kinfocenter konq-plugins kubuntu-desktop libqscintilla2-designer libqt4-sql-odbc libqt4-sql-psql libqt4-sql-sqlite plasma-runners-addons plasma-widget-ktorrent plasma-widget-lancelot pyqt4-dev-tools python-qscintilla2 qt4-demos qt4-designer qt4-dev-tools qt4-doc-html scribus unclutter vorbisgain xnest xrestop

Answer

我很好奇这两个包之间的区别，所以写了这个快速查询来查看它们拉取了哪些包。此命令将显示kubuntu-full依赖于不依赖的包kubuntu-desktop。

comm -23 \
    <(apt-cache depends kubuntu-full | awk '/Depends/ {print $2}' | sort -u) \
    <(apt-cache depends kubuntu-desktop | awk '/Depends/ {print $2}' | sort -u)

撰写本文时（12.10）的结果是：

anthy calligra calligra-dev dictd dict-foldoc dict-gcide dict-jargon dict-moby-thesaurus dict-vera enscript eyed3 finger flac kdeaccessibility kdeadmin kde-baseapps kdeedu kdegames kdegames-card-data-extra kdegraphics kde-icons-mono kdemultimedia kdenetwork kdepim kde-runtime kdesdk kdeutils kde-wallpapers kde-workspace-data-extras kinfocenter konq-plugins kubuntu-desktop libqscintilla2-designer libqt4-sql-odbc libqt4-sql-psql libqt4-sql-sqlite plasma-runners-addons plasma-widget-ktorrent plasma-widget-lancelot pyqt4-dev-tools python-qscintilla2 qt4-demos qt4-designer qt4-dev-tools qt4-doc-html scribus unclutter vorbisgain xnest xrestop

Question 2

Ubuntu 对 kubuntu-full 的描述：

Description: Full Kubuntu Plasma Desktop/Netbook system
 This package depends on all of the packages in the Kubuntu DVD for a very
 complete system.  Installing this package will include much more than the
 default Kubuntu Plasma Desktop or Netbook installation.

这包括 kubuntu-desktop：

Description: Kubuntu Plasma Desktop/Netbook system
 This package depends on all of the packages in the Kubuntu desktop system.
 Installing this package will include the default Kubuntu Plasma Desktop or
 Netbook installation.

kubuntu-full 中包含但不在 kubuntu-desktop 中的一些集合包括：kdeedu、kdegames、kdemultimedia、koffice、kdepim、kdesdk 和 qt4-designer。

Answer

Ubuntu 对 kubuntu-full 的描述：

Description: Full Kubuntu Plasma Desktop/Netbook system
 This package depends on all of the packages in the Kubuntu DVD for a very
 complete system.  Installing this package will include much more than the
 default Kubuntu Plasma Desktop or Netbook installation.

这包括 kubuntu-desktop：

Description: Kubuntu Plasma Desktop/Netbook system
 This package depends on all of the packages in the Kubuntu desktop system.
 Installing this package will include the default Kubuntu Plasma Desktop or
 Netbook installation.

kubuntu-full 中包含但不在 kubuntu-desktop 中的一些集合包括：kdeedu、kdegames、kdemultimedia、koffice、kdepim、kdesdk 和 qt4-designer。

Question 3

kubuntu 和 kubuntu-full 都是“元”软件包，也就是说，它们是要安装的软件包列表。我不知道确切的区别，但看来 -full 是针对上网本的。

您可以在此处查看软件包列表：

http://packages.ubuntu.com/oneiric/kubuntu-full

http://packages.ubuntu.com/oneiric/kubuntu-desktop

kubuntu-desktop 在 kubuntu-full 中被引用，并且浏览软件包我发现有重叠。

Answer