软件中心已损坏

软件中心已损坏

当我开始安装 Humble Indie Bundle 5 游戏时,软件中心停止工作,现在我收到此错误。

无法安装或删除软件包,请单击此处进行修复。此操作失败并产生以下结果。

installArchives() failed: (Reading database ... 
(Reading database ... 5%
(Reading database ... 10%
(Reading database ... 15%
(Reading database ... 20%
(Reading database ... 25%
(Reading database ... 30%
(Reading database ... 35%
(Reading database ... 40%
(Reading database ... 45%
(Reading database ... 50%
(Reading database ... 55%
(Reading database ... 60%
(Reading database ... 65%
(Reading database ... 70%
(Reading database ... 75%
(Reading database ... 80%
(Reading database ... 85%
(Reading database ... 90%
(Reading database ... 95%
(Reading database ... 100%
(Reading database ... 255502 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libqtcore4:i386 (from .../libqtcore4_4%3a4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1_i386.deb) ...
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libqtcore4_4%3a4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1_i386.deb (--unpack):
 conffile './etc/xdg/Trolltech.conf' is not in sync with other instances of the same package
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libqtcore4_4%3a4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1_i386.deb
Error in function: 
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqtgui4:i386:
 libqtgui4:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqtgui4:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-sql:i386:
 libqt4-sql:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-sql:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of ia32-libs-multiarch:i386:
 ia32-libs-multiarch:i386 depends on libqt4-sql; however:
  Package libqt4-sql:i386 is not configured yet.
 ia32-libs-multiarch:i386 depends on libqtcore4; however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 ia32-libs-multiarch:i386 depends on libqtgui4; however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing ia32-libs-multiarch:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-declarative:i386:
 libqt4-declarative:i386 depends on libqt4-sql (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-sql:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-declarative:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 libqt4-declarative:i386 depends on libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-declarative:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-svg:i386:
 libqt4-svg:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 libqt4-svg:i386 depends on libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-svg:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-network:i386:
 libqt4-network:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-network:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-sql-mysql:i386:
 libqt4-sql-mysql:i386 depends on libqt4-sql (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-sql:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-sql-mysql:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-sql-mysql:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-script:i386:
 libqt4-script:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-script:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-dbus:i386:
 libqt4-dbus:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-dbus:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-opengl:i386:
 libqt4-opengl:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 libqt4-opengl:i386 depends on libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-opengl:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqtwebkit4:i386:
 libqtwebkit4:i386 depends on libqt4-network (>= 4:4.8.0~); however:
  Package libqt4-network:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqtwebkit4:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (>= 4:4.8.0~); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 libqtwebkit4:i386 depends on libqtgui4 (>= 4:4.8.0); however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libqtwebkit4:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-designer:i386:
 libqt4-designer:i386 depends on libqt4-script (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-script:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-designer:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 libqt4-designer:i386 depends on libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-designer:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of lonesurvivor-bin:i386:
 lonesurvivor-bin:i386 depends on ia32-libs-multiarch; however:
  Package ia32-libs-multiarch:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing lonesurvivor-bin:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of lonesurvivor:
 lonesurvivor depends on lonesurvivor-bin (= 1.11d-0ubuntu5); however:
  Package lonesurvivor-bin is not installed.
  Package lonesurvivor-bin:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing lonesurvivor (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-scripttools:i386:
 libqt4-scripttools:i386 depends on libqt4-script (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-script:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-scripttools:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 libqt4-scripttools:i386 depends on libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-scripttools:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-qt3support:i386:
 libqt4-qt3support:i386 depends on libqt4-designer (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-designer:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-qt3support:i386 depends on libqt4-network (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-network:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-qt3support:i386 depends on libqt4-sql (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-sql:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-qt3support:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
 libqt4-qt3support:i386 depends on libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtgui4:i386 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-qt3support:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-xml:i386:
 libqt4-xml:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-xml:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-test:i386:
 libqt4-test:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-test:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386:
 libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 depends on libqt4-network (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqt4-network:i386 is not configured yet.
 libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 depends on libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1); however:
  Package libqtcore4:i386 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured

我无法让 apt-get update 或 upgrade 工作,所以我关闭了存储库,然后一次更新/升级一个,没有任何问题。但这并没有修复软件中心。

非常感谢您的帮助。

添加更新

我尝试使用安装aptitudedpkg但无法安装。我也尝试过

sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo dpkg --configure -a --force-all

和 -f 选项。

虽然我相信这就是我的问题的根源:

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  libqtcore4:i386
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libqtcore4:i386
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/2,061 kB of archives.
After this operation, 9,041 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
(Reading database ... 255526 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libqtcore4:i386 (from .../libqtcore4_4%3a4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1_i386.deb) ...
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libqtcore4_4%3a4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1_i386.deb (--unpack):
 conffile './etc/xdg/Trolltech.conf' is not in sync with other instances of the same package
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libqtcore4_4%3a4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1_i386.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我希望这能帮助缩小范围。

第二次更新

sudo apt-get --reinstall install software-center -f

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 ia32-libs-multiarch:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-dbus:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-declarative:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-designer:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-network:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-opengl:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-qt3support:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-script:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-scripttools:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-sql:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-sql-mysql:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-svg:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-test:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-xml:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqtgui4:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.1) but it is not going to be installed
 libqtwebkit4:i386 : Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (>= 4:4.8.0~) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

sudo apt-get -f install也不起作用。

完成终端的输出此程序的第 5 步可以在这里找到:
http://paste.ubuntu.com/1066192/

答案1

我自己修好了。花了大约 8 个小时的时间。

我进入软件中心软件包列表并删除了 Lone Survivor 和 Psychonaughts 的信息(问题),然后执行了 sudo apt-get -f install。然后我重新安装了 libcore4 文件。

但现在已经修复,我甚至不想再次尝试下载 Humble Bundle 5。

答案2

运行此命令:sudo aptitude reinstall software-center

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