就像能够过滤破损包裹在 synaptic 中，有没有办法列出（CLI 或 GUI）所有依赖问题？
或者依赖性问题是否会显现出来？
libgd2-noxpm我很困惑，因为每次我安装libgd2-xpm
我遇到了同样的错误，当然，软件包是反向的：
dpkg: libgd2-noxpm: dependency problems, but removing anyway as you requested:
graphviz depends on libgd2-noxpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg) | libgd2-xpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg); however:
Package libgd2-noxpm is to be removed.
Package libgd2-xpm is not installed.
libgraphviz4 depends on libgd2-noxpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg) | libgd2-xpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg); however:
Package libgd2-noxpm is to be removed.
Package libgd2-xpm is not installed.
libm17n-0 depends on libgd2-noxpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg) | libgd2-xpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg); however:
Package libgd2-noxpm is to be removed.
Package libgd2-xpm is not installed.
webalizer depends on libgd2-noxpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg) | libgd2-xpm (>= 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg); however:
Package libgd2-noxpm is to be removed.
Package libgd2-xpm is not installed.
例如，当我尝试安装时，libgd2-xpm它会抱怨，因为直到出现错误后它才安装，但我只是想能够列出所有依赖关系问题以确保万无一失。有什么想法吗？或者有人知道依赖关系问题是否确实会显示为损坏？
答案1
sudo apt-get check是你的朋友。 ：）
从手册页中：
查看check 是一个诊断工具；它更新包缓存并检查是否存在损坏的依赖关系
对于更精细的检查（半配置等），您可以尝试sudo dpkg -C：
-C, --audit
搜索系统上仅部分安装的软件包。dpkg将建议如何处理它们以使其正常工作。