运行 Ubuntu 12.04 LS，它告诉我由于依赖关系，无法在 linux-image-3.5.39 上完成安装。运行“apt-get -f install”没有任何作用。我怎样才能从“/boot”中删除任何东西。它不允许我安装任何东西，所以我只能使用我得到的软件包。
uname -r --> linux 28.
非常感谢您的建议
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(Reading database ... 291331 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking linux-image-3.5.0-39-generic (from .../linux-image-3.5.0-39-generic_3.5.0-39.60~precise1_amd64.deb) ...
Done.
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-3.5.0-39-generic_3.5.0-39.60~precise1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
failed in write on buffer copy for backend dpkg-deb during `./boot/vmlinuz-3.5.0-39-generic': No space left on device
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Examining /etc/kernel/postrm.d .
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/initramfs-tools 3.5.0-39-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.5.0-39-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 3.5.0-39-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.5.0-39-generic
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-3.5.0-39-generic_3.5.0-39.60~precise1_amd64.deb
Error in function:
SystemError: E:Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.99ubuntu13.1) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-image-generic-lts-quantal:
linux-image-generic-lts-quantal depends on linux-image-3.5.0-39-generic; however:
Package linux-image-3.5.0-39-generic is not installed.
dpkg: error processing linux-image-generic-lts-quantal (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-generic-lts-quantal:
linux-generic-lts-quantal depends on linux-image-generic-lts-quantal; however:
Package linux-image-generic-lts-quantal is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing linux-generic-lts-quantal (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.5.0-37-generic
gzip: stdout: No space left on device
cpio: write error: Broken pipe
E: mkinitramfs failure cpio 1 gzip 1
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-3.5.0-37-generic with 1.
dpkg: error processing initramfs-tools (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-image-generic-lts-quantal
linux-generic-lts-quantal
initramfs-tools
答案1
dpkg@psusi 的解决方案有效。首先应该使用未被问题阻止的较低级别命令删除未使用的数据包，以释放空间apt。
sudo apt-get install --fix-broken应该会失败但会列出未使用的数据包- 使用 逐个释放它们
sudo dpkg --purge …。如果某个数据包由于依赖关系而拒绝卸载，则直接前进到下一个。 - 卸载所有内容后，您可以
sudo apt-get install --fix-broken再次进行操作，这次它应该可以正常工作。
刚刚这样做了，问题解决了。