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“未安装 Oracle JDK 7”错误？

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“未安装 Oracle JDK 7”错误？

我正在尝试在 ubuntu 12.4 上安装 JDK7。

第一次尝试时，当我使用终端下载 JDK7 时，电源断了，笔记本电脑关机了，当时我正在使用下一个终端命令

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

当电源恢复后，我尝试再次安装 JDK7，但锁出现了问题，但我在重新启动机器后使用以下命令修复了它

sudo apt-get install whatever

之后我尝试使用上面的三个命令再次安装，第一个命令没有错误，第二个命令也没有错误，

但第三条命令成功下载了包，但出现了错误

Download done.
Removing outdated cached downloads...
sha256sum mismatch jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.gz
Oracle JDK 7 is NOT installed.
dpkg: error processing oracle-java7-installer (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 oracle-java7-installer
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我搜索了此错误的解决方案并找到了一些，尝试了以下说明

sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/info/oracle-java7-installer* 
sudo apt-get purge oracle-java7-installer* 
sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*java* 
sudo apt-get update 
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java 
sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

再次尝试，但出现相同的“Oracle JDK7 未安装”错误。

尝试过sudo apt-get -f install

salahuddin@salahuddin:~$ sudo apt-get -f install
[sudo] password for salahuddin: 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
  thunderbird-globalmenu
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 259 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up oracle-java7-installer (7u51-0~webupd8~1) ...
Downloading Oracle Java 7...
--2014-02-03 16:28:51--  http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.gz
Resolving download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)... 41.128.128.35, 41.128.128.40
Connecting to download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)|41.128.128.35|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily
Location: https://edelivery.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.gz [following]
--2014-02-03 16:28:51--  https://edelivery.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.gz
Resolving edelivery.oracle.com (edelivery.oracle.com)... 23.48.230.140
Connecting to edelivery.oracle.com (edelivery.oracle.com)|23.48.230.140|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily
Location: http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.gz?AuthParam=1391437853_a122991b0aaf032ed8c2812472d1c92c [following]
--2014-02-03 16:28:53--  http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.gz?AuthParam=1391437853_a122991b0aaf032ed8c2812472d1c92c
Connecting to download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)|41.128.128.35|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable

    The file is already fully retrieved; nothing to do.

Download done.
Removing outdated cached downloads...
sha256sum mismatch jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.gz
Oracle JDK 7 is NOT installed.
dpkg: error processing oracle-java7-installer (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 oracle-java7-installer
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

不知道如何修复

请帮忙

提前致谢

答案1

在终端上运行以下命令，

sudo dpkg -P oracle-java7-installer
sudo apt-get -f install

答案2

我有另一种可能的解决方法，但需要手动干预。这之所以失败是因为 Oracle 希望您接受 OTN 许可证。解决方法如下：

转到 Oracle Java7 JDK 下载站点（我在这里）。同意OTN协议，然后找到名为“jdk-7u(whateverupdateislatest)-linux-x64.tar.gz“

sudo mv jdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz /var/cache/oracle-jdk7-installer/



 sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

答案3

我认为您的下载已损坏。您必须先通过代码删除损坏的包：

sudo apt-get purge oracle-java7-installer

清洁你的公寓：

sudo apt clean

删除并重新导入 ropsitory：

sudo add-apt-repository --remove ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update

再次安装你的软件包：

sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

好好享受吧兄弟！如果问题没有解决，请尝试使用 VPN。也许你和 Oracle 网站之间有过滤

答案4

检查文件/var/cache/oracle-jdk7-installer/jdk-7u51-linux-*.tar.gz

如果它很小（~5000 字节） - 那么它包含告诉您接受 OTN 许可证的文本。

如果可以，切换到oracle-java8-installer

看http://tiemensfamily.com/TimOnCS/2014/03/15/oracle-adds-license-to-java7-installer-fails

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