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Unity 来自哪个特定的 PPA？

tag-icon • tag-icon 12.04 unity server
Unity 来自哪个特定的 PPA？

所以我和另一个人四处寻找，但就是找不到这个项目。我们想要一个带有 Unity 的最小 Ubuntu 服务器安装。问题是，没有简单的方法来挑选 Unity 连接的单个 PPA。最初，没有列出源 PPA。如何找到此信息以及使用哪些终端命令来下载和安装它？

答案1

将正确项目放入存储库所采取的步骤（在 Muru 的大力帮助下）

  1. 编辑 DNS：sudo nano /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base

    • 放入nameserver 8.8.8.8（设置为 Google DNS，我之前尝试更新时收到主机名错误）
    • resolvconf -u（解决名称冲突）

  2. 编辑软件源

    • sed -i.bak 's/us.archive/ca.archive/' /etc/apt/sources.list（搜索“us”，替换为“ca”）
    • 如果这不起作用，请编辑/etc/apt/sources.list并将“us”替换为“ca”
    • 我也取消了所有注释，但这不是必要的

  3. 来自新来源的更新：sudo apt-get update

注意：仍然收到 GPG 错误extras，提示“没有公钥”。

我现在可以安装 OpenBox 和其他窗口管理器，而不是完整的ubuntu-desktop。

答案2

如果您想要一个带有 Unity 的精简版 Ubuntu，PPA 并不一定能满足您的要求。

Unity 只是一个软件包。可从主存储库获取。您可以进行最小ubuntu-standard服务器安装，sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends unity然后它将安装一切apt-rdepends unityUnity 需要运行。您可以查看来自（包含在下面以突出显示其重要性）的列表。我的观点是使用 Unity PPA 不会减少依赖项的数量。

补充一点，如果你正在尝试使用最小的基于 Unity 的系统，那么你可能需要更多的 X11 软件包，并且还需要安装桌面管理器（例如 LightDM）或像我一样破解一些东西我的信息亭计算教程。

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答案3

PPA 是“个人软件包存档”——它们是微型存储库，因此用户可以提供软件包。

Unity shell 是 Ubuntu 发行版和主存储库中不可或缺的一部分。“unity”包安装 Unity shell 二进制文件及其所需的所有依赖项。

您apt-cache show unity可以获得有关该软件包的一些信息。但不确定安装它是否足够。还有一个ubuntu-desktop用于桌面系统的元软件包，但这可能太多了。

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