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如何解决因删除 /usr/share/doc-base 中的文件而导致的 dpkg 错误？

tag-icon • tag-icon apt software-installation dpkg
如何解决因删除 /usr/share/doc-base 中的文件而导致的 dpkg 错误？

每当我在命令行通过 APT 运行某些程序时，我都会收到以下错误消息：

Setting up doc-base (0.10.6) ...
Processing 2 added doc-base files...
Cannot open file `/usr/share/doc-base/python-openbabel-pybel' for reading: No such file or directory.
dpkg: error processing package doc-base (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 3
Setting up ballview (1.4.2+20140406-1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 doc-base
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

在我愚蠢地跑了之后它就开始了：

sudo rm /usr/share/doc-base/python-openbabel-pybel

为了解决我尝试重新安装 BALLView 后收到的另一个错误（作为尝试克服这个问题)：

Error while merging /usr/share/doc-base/python-openbabel-openbabel with /usr/share/doc-base/python-openbabel-pybel: format html already defined.

答案1

尝试运行sudo apt-get install --reinstall python-openbabel。该文件来自此包，希望重新安装时不会出现任何错误。

答案2

我遇到了类似的问题，通过运行以下命令解决了该问题：

sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/info/doc-base.*
sudo apt-get install doc-base

通过这个答案的帮助发现： 无法安装 doc-base

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