我试图打补丁,但这是一个问题,因为关于这个主题的信息非常有限。顺便说一下,我使用的是 Kubuntu 16.04 LTS。
出于某种原因,我认为应该安装要修补的软件包。该软件包是qtbase5-dev
。安装此软件包并重新启动计算机后,图形发生了变化。
标题栏中的标题更大(字体更大),插件中的字体也更大(如时间和日期、wifi 选项等)。Chromium 现在要求我将其设为默认浏览器(尽管我的帐户仍处于登录状态)。在终端(konsole)中,光标在字母前 2 或 3 个空格。在 kate 中,某些单词无法正确显示,并且选项卡的水平间距已更改(幸运的是,由于某种 ascii 艺术,我注意到了)。
我立即卸载该软件包并重新启动,但没有成功。
更新 1:
我还注意到,在登录屏幕上,背景图像似乎被放大了,当我正确输入密码并按回车键时,图像将正常呈现(不缩放)并启动系统,但会出现我遇到的所有问题。此外,现在我无法使用功能键更改亮度,节能窗口中的亮度变灰(禁用)。
更新 2:
到目前为止,我一直在进一步探索这种情况,亮度问题似乎是由于卸载了软件包造成的。笔记本电脑也不会告诉我电池电量。
答案1
不太令人满意的解决方案:
突然间,大量问题通过更新自动解决:标题栏中的标题字体和插件字体(如时间和日期、wifi 选项等)恢复正常字体大小。在终端 ( konsole
) 中,光标(和字体)恢复正常。在kate
(文本编辑器)中,间距和字体已设置回默认的等宽字体。现在可以使用功能键自定义亮度。现在可以看到电池状态。我无法追踪修复所有问题的更新,我附上了更新日志。“暂停”功能现在正在运行(之前不起作用)。
更新日志文件:
Start-Date: 2016-06-08 11:54:23
Install: pam-kwallet-init:amd64 (4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1, automatic), kactivitymanagerd:amd64 (5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1, automatic), libkwinglutils8:amd64 (4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1, automatic), libkf5screen7:amd64 (4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1, automatic), plasma-integration:amd64 (5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1, automatic), libkwinxrenderutils8:amd64 (4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1, automatic), libkwineffects8:amd64 (4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1, automatic)
Upgrade: init:amd64 (1.29ubuntu1, 1.29ubuntu2), gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly-amr:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), init-system-helpers:amd64 (1.29ubuntu1, 1.29ubuntu2), qtbase5-dev-tools:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), plasma-workspace:amd64 (4:5.5.5.2-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), libpackagekit-glib2-16:amd64 (0.8.17-4ubuntu6~gcc5.4ubuntu1, 0.8.17-4ubuntu6~gcc5.4ubuntu1.1), libimage-magick-perl:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), libqt5test5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), xserver-common:amd64 (2:1.18.3-1ubuntu2, 2:1.18.3-1ubuntu2.2), libxml2-utils:amd64 (2.9.3+dfsg1-1, 2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1), libapt-inst2.0:amd64 (1.2.10ubuntu1, 1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1), libldap-2.4-2:amd64 (2.4.42+dfsg-2ubuntu3, 2.4.42+dfsg-2ubuntu3.1), xserver-xorg-core:amd64 (2:1.18.3-1ubuntu2, 2:1.18.3-1ubuntu2.2), libimage-magick-q16-perl:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), qml-module-org-kde-activities:amd64 (5.18.0-0ubuntu1, 5.22.0-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa3), apturl-common:amd64 (0.5.2ubuntu11, 0.5.2ubuntu11.1), kicad-library:amd64 (4.1.0-alpha+201605221502+634~2~ubuntu16.04.1, 4.1.0-alpha+201606072116+951~2~ubuntu16.04.1), libsystemd0:amd64 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), libsystemd0:i386 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), libqt5opengl5-dev:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), apt:amd64 (1.2.10ubuntu1, 1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1), gstreamer1.0-plugins-good:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), kwin-data:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), kamera:amd64 (4:15.12.3-0ubuntu1, 4:15.12.3-0ubuntu1.1), snapd:amd64 (2.0.3, 2.0.5), binutils:amd64 (2.26-8ubuntu2, 2.26-8ubuntu2.1), libmagickwand-6.q16-2:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), libkf5activities5:amd64 (5.18.0-0ubuntu1, 5.22.0-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa3), libqt5dbus5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), libqt5sql5-sqlite:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), libqt5widgets5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), udev:amd64 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), plasma-desktop:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa3), command-not-found-data:amd64 (0.3ubuntu16.04, 0.3ubuntu16.04.1), gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), libapt-pkg5.0:amd64 (1.2.10ubuntu1, 1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1), libgstreamer-plugins-good1.0-0:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), libudev1:amd64 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), libudev1:i386 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), plasma-desktop-data:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa3), libqt5xml5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), libqt5printsupport5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), libqt5concurrent5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), apport:amd64 (2.20.1-0ubuntu2, 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1), imagemagick-6.q16:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), libqt5gui5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), apturl-kde:amd64 (0.5.2ubuntu11, 0.5.2ubuntu11.1), libpam-kwallet4:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), libpam-kwallet5:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), libmagickcore-6.q16-2-extra:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), adwaita-icon-theme:amd64 (3.18.0-2ubuntu3, 3.18.0-2ubuntu3.1), python3-commandnotfound:amd64 (0.3ubuntu16.04, 0.3ubuntu16.04.1), python3-apport:amd64 (2.20.1-0ubuntu2, 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1), qt5-qmake:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), dmidecode:amd64 (3.0-2, 3.0-2ubuntu0.1), gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), systemd-sysv:amd64 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), libkf5screen-bin:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), oxideqt-codecs-extra:amd64 (1.14.9-
0ubuntu0.16.04.1, 1.15.7-0ubuntu0.16.04.1), libpam-systemd:amd64 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), gstreamer1.0-x:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), systemd:amd64 (229-4ubuntu5, 229-4ubuntu6), libqt5core5a:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), dh-python:amd64 (2.20151103ubuntu1, 2.20151103ubuntu1.1), apt-utils:amd64 (1.2.10ubuntu1, 1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1), kwin-x11:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), libmagickcore-6.q16-2:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), qtbase5-dev:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), libkwin4-effect-builtins1:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), libqt5opengl5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), gstreamer1.0-libav:amd64 (1.8.0-1, 1.8.1-1~ubuntu1), libxml2:amd64 (2.9.3+dfsg1-1, 2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1), libxml2:i386 (2.9.3+dfsg1-1, 2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1), gir1.2-packagekitglib-1.0:amd64 (0.8.17-4ubuntu6~gcc5.4ubuntu1, 0.8.17-4ubuntu6~gcc5.4ubuntu1.1), command-not-found:amd64 (0.3ubuntu16.04, 0.3ubuntu16.04.1), imagemagick-common:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), libmagick++-6.q16-5v5:amd64 (8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5, 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.1), kscreen:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), apt-transport-https:amd64 (1.2.10ubuntu1, 1.2.12~ubuntu16.04.1), kicad:amd64 (4.1.0-alpha+201605222346+6820~44~ubuntu16.04.1, 4.1.0-alpha+201606071201+6887~45~ubuntu16.04.1), apport-kde:amd64 (2.20.1-0ubuntu2, 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1), libqt5network5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), libgstreamer-plugins-bad1.0-0:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), libgstreamer1.0-0:amd64 (1.8.0-1, 1.8.1-1~ubuntu1), libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 (1.8.0-1, 1.8.1-1~ubuntu1), python3-problem-report:amd64 (2.20.1-0ubuntu2, 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1), kde-spectacle:amd64 (15.12.3-0ubuntu1, 15.12.3-0ubuntu2~ubuntu16.04~ppa2), ubuntu-mono:amd64 (14.04+16.04.20160415-0ubuntu1, 14.04+16.04.20160415-0ubuntu2), libpowerdevilcore2:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), kwin-common:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1, 4:5.6.4-0ubuntu1~ubuntu16.04~ppa1), libqt5sql5:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1), bash-completion:amd64 (1:2.1-4.2ubuntu1, 1:2.1-4.2ubuntu1.1), gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly:amd64 (1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1), libqt5sql5-mysql:amd64 (5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7, 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.1)
Remove: kactivities:amd64 (5.18.0-0ubuntu1), libkwinglutils7:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1), libkf5screen6:amd64 (4:5.5.5-0ubuntu1)
End-Date: 2016-06-08 12:00:52
持续存在的问题:
Chromium 一直要求我将其设为默认浏览器。登录屏幕上的背景图像不断放大。
新问题:
现在登录屏幕中的背景图像永远无法正确呈现(即使正确输入密码也无法正确呈现),并且 KDE 徽标的动画已更改(即它最初是从上到下,透明条相互覆盖,现在是从右到左,静态条)。当移动到不同的虚拟桌面时,左上角将显示一个约占屏幕四分之一的黑框。