我已经从 USB 与 Windows 10 一起在分区上安装了 wifi slax 操作系统,安装过程还安装了 grub2,完成后我重新启动,grub2 仅显示 Windows 10 加载程序。那么,我如何列出所有可用的操作系统来启动?
我的 grup.cfg 文件包含:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos7'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos7 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos7 68c96891-4e12-46ff-a9c5-b8c46a361698
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 68c96891-4e12-46ff-a9c5-b8c46a361698
fi
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/dejavusansmono.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=en_US
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos7'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos7 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos7 68c96891-4e12-46ff-a9c5-b8c46a361698
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 68c96891-4e12-46ff-a9c5-b8c46a361698
fi
insmod gfxmenu
loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/themes/Wifislax/Sans-10.pf2
loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/themes/Wifislax/Sans-12.pf2
loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/themes/Wifislax/Sans-14.pf2
insmod png
set theme=($root)/boot/grub/themes/Wifislax/theme.txt
export theme
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=menu
set timeout=10
# Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
else
set timeout=10
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
}
set linux_gfx_mode=
export linux_gfx_mode
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 10 (loader) (on /dev/sda1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-EC023C1B023BE96A' {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ntfs
set root='hd0,msdos1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1 EC023C1B023BE96A
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root EC023C1B023BE96A
fi
parttool ${root} hidden-
drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
chainloader +1
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
答案1
安装一定出了问题,因为您没有 Linux 的菜单项。您也许可以手动修复它:
- 启动 Live CD/USB。
- 再次挂载根分区。
绑定挂载根分区内的 /boot 目录:
mount --bind /WHERE/EVER/YOU/MOUNTED/ROOT/PARTITION/boot /boot
跑步
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
然后,再次检查grub.cfg;它应该有一个适用于 Linux 的菜单项。如果没有,也许 /boot 中没有任何内核;这意味着安装程序可能失败。