我想知道是否有存储库或方法可以找到我的机器组件的专有驱动程序。当我sudo lshw在终端中执行此操作时，我看到：
celicoo
description: Notebook
product: P65xRP (NULL)
vendor: Notebook
version: Not Applicable
serial: Not Applicable
width: 64 bits
capabilities: smbios-3.0 dmi-3.0 smp vsyscall32
configuration: boot=normal chassis=notebook family=NULL sku=NULL uuid=80FA5B34-872E-0000-0000-000000000000
*-core
description: Motherboard
product: P65xRP
vendor: Notebook
physical id: 0
version: Not Applicable
serial: Not Applicable
slot: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
*-firmware
description: BIOS
vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
physical id: 0
version: 1.05.01
date: 07/18/2016
size: 64KiB
capacity: 15MiB
capabilities: pci upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect edd acpi usb biosbootspecification netboot uefi
*-memory:0 UNCLAIMED
description: Flash Memory
physical id: 1b
slot: System board or motherboard
capacity: 16MiB
*-bank UNCLAIMED
description: FLASH Non-volatile
product: 25Q Series
vendor: GigaDevice
physical id: 0
size: 16MiB
width: 8 bits
*-cache:0
description: L1 cache
physical id: 34
slot: L1 Cache
size: 128KiB
capacity: 128KiB
capabilities: synchronous internal write-back data
configuration: level=1
*-cache:1
description: L1 cache
physical id: 35
slot: L1 Cache
size: 128KiB
capacity: 128KiB
capabilities: synchronous internal write-back instruction
configuration: level=1
*-cache:2
description: L2 cache
physical id: 36
slot: L2 Cache
size: 1MiB
capacity: 1MiB
capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
configuration: level=2
*-cache:3
description: L3 cache
physical id: 37
slot: L3 Cache
size: 6MiB
capacity: 6MiB
capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
configuration: level=3
*-cpu
description: CPU
product: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700HQ CPU @ 2.60GHz
vendor: Intel Corp.
physical id: 38
bus info: cpu@0
version: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700HQ CPU @ 2.60GHz
serial: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
slot: U3E1
size: 3472MHz
capacity: 4005MHz
width: 64 bits
clock: 100MHz
capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp constant_tsc art arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc aperfmperf tsc_known_freq pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch epb intel_pt tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 hle avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid rtm mpx rdseed adx smap clflushopt xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp cpufreq
configuration: cores=4 enabledcores=4 threads=8
*-memory:1
description: System Memory
physical id: 39
slot: System board or motherboard
*-bank:0
description: [empty]
physical id: 0
slot: ChannelA-DIMM0
*-bank:1
description: SODIMM DDR4 Synchronous 2133 MHz (0,5 ns)
product: CT16G4SFD8213.C16FAD
vendor: 859B
physical id: 1
serial: A80F8ED3
slot: ChannelA-DIMM1
size: 16GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 2133MHz (0.5ns)
*-bank:2
description: [empty]
physical id: 2
slot: ChannelB-DIMM0
*-bank:3
description: SODIMM DDR4 Synchronous 2133 MHz (0,5 ns)
product: CT16G4SFD8213.C16FAD
vendor: 859B
physical id: 3
serial: A022BF42
slot: ChannelB-DIMM1
size: 16GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 2133MHz (0.5ns)
*-memory:2 UNCLAIMED
physical id: 1
*-memory:3 UNCLAIMED
physical id: 2
*-pci
description: Host bridge
product: Skylake Host Bridge/DRAM Registers
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 100
bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
version: 07
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
configuration: driver=skl_uncore
resources: irq:0
*-pci:0
description: PCI bridge
product: Skylake PCIe Controller (x16)
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1
bus info: pci@0000:00:01.0
version: 07
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:122 ioport:e000(size=4096) memory:de000000-df0fffff ioport:c0000000(size=301989888)
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: GP106M [GeForce GTX 1060 Mobile]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
resources: irq:123 memory:de000000-deffffff memory:c0000000-cfffffff memory:d0000000-d1ffffff ioport:e000(size=128) memory:df000000-df07ffff
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: HD Graphics 530
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 06
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pciexpress msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=i915 latency=0
resources: iomemory:2f0-2ef iomemory:2f0-2ef irq:132 memory:2ffe000000-2ffeffffff memory:2fe0000000-2fefffffff ioport:f000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffff
*-usb
description: USB controller
product: Sunrise Point-H USB 3.0 xHCI Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 14
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.0
version: 31
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi xhci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=xhci_hcd latency=0
resources: iomemory:2f0-2ef irq:128 memory:2fff010000-2fff01ffff
*-usbhost:0
product: xHCI Host Controller
vendor: Linux 4.10.0-21-generic xhci-hcd
physical id: 0
bus info: usb@1
logical name: usb1
version: 4.10
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=hub slots=16 speed=480Mbit/s
*-usb:0 UNCLAIMED
description: Generic USB device
product: EgisTec_ES603
vendor: EgisTec
physical id: 7
bus info: usb@1:7
version: 2.00
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:1
description: Bluetooth wireless interface
vendor: Intel Corp.
physical id: 8
bus info: usb@1:8
version: 0.01
capabilities: bluetooth usb-2.00
configuration: driver=btusb maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usbhost:1
product: xHCI Host Controller
vendor: Linux 4.10.0-21-generic xhci-hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@2
logical name: usb2
version: 4.10
capabilities: usb-3.00
configuration: driver=hub slots=8 speed=5000Mbit/s
*-communication
description: Communication controller
product: Sunrise Point-H CSME HECI #1
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 16
bus info: pci@0000:00:16.0
version: 31
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=mei_me latency=0
resources: iomemory:2f0-2ef irq:124 memory:2fff025000-2fff025fff
*-storage
description: SATA controller
product: Sunrise Point-H SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 17
bus info: pci@0000:00:17.0
version: 31
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: storage msi pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ahci latency=0
resources: irq:130 memory:df504000-df505fff memory:df507000-df5070ff ioport:f090(size=8) ioport:f080(size=4) ioport:f060(size=32) memory:df506000-df5067ff
*-pci:1
description: PCI bridge
product: Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #1
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1c
bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.0
version: f1
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:16 ioport:4000(size=12288) memory:df100000-df2fffff ioport:70000000(size=1241513984)
*-pci:2
description: PCI bridge
product: Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #5
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1c.4
bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.4
version: f1
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:16 ioport:d000(size=4096) memory:df400000-df4fffff
*-generic
description: Unassigned class
product: RTL8411B PCI Express Card Reader
vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:6d:00.0
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=rtsx_pci latency=0
resources: irq:129 memory:df405000-df405fff memory:df410000-df41ffff
*-network
description: Ethernet interface
product: RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0.1
bus info: pci@0000:6d:00.1
logical name: enp109s0f1
version: 12
serial: 80:fa:5b:34:87:2e
size: 10Mbit/s
capacity: 1Gbit/s
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8169 driverversion=2.3LK-NAPI duplex=half firmware=rtl8411-2_0.0.1 07/08/13 latency=0 link=no multicast=yes port=MII speed=10Mbit/s
resources: irq:131 ioport:d000(size=256) memory:df404000-df404fff memory:df400000-df403fff
*-pci:3
description: PCI bridge
product: Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #7
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1c.6
bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.6
version: f1
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:18 memory:df300000-df3fffff
*-network
description: Wireless interface
product: Wireless 3165
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:6e:00.0
logical name: wlp110s0
version: 81
serial: ac:2b:6e:30:43:ff
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless
configuration: broadcast=yes driver=iwlwifi driverversion=4.10.0-21-generic firmware=22.391740.0 ip=192.168.0.7 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11
resources: irq:134 memory:df300000-df301fff
*-isa
description: ISA bridge
product: Sunrise Point-H LPC Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.0
version: 31
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: isa bus_master
configuration: latency=0
*-memory UNCLAIMED
description: Memory controller
product: Sunrise Point-H PMC
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.2
version: 31
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz (30.3ns)
configuration: latency=0
resources: memory:df500000-df503fff
*-multimedia
description: Audio device
product: Sunrise Point-H HD Audio
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f.3
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.3
version: 31
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=32
resources: iomemory:2f0-2ef iomemory:2f0-2ef irq:125 memory:2fff020000-2fff023fff memory:2fff000000-2fff00ffff
*-serial UNCLAIMED
description: SMBus
product: Sunrise Point-H SMBus
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f.4
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.4
version: 31
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
configuration: latency=0
resources: iomemory:2f0-2ef memory:2fff024000-2fff0240ff ioport:f040(size=32)
*-scsi:0
physical id: 3
logical name: scsi1
capabilities: emulated
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: SanDisk SD8SN8U5
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@1:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sda
version: 0000
serial: 163000421392
size: 476GiB (512GB)
capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=5b282218-25bf-4e7f-b3a9-58242e67d403 logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512
*-volume:0
description: Windows FAT volume
vendor: mkfs.fat
physical id: 1
bus info: scsi@1:0.0.0,1
logical name: /dev/sda1
logical name: /boot/efi
version: FAT32
serial: 6d45-c6f7
size: 510MiB
capacity: 511MiB
capabilities: boot fat initialized
configuration: FATs=2 filesystem=fat mount.fstype=vfat mount.options=rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro name=EFI System Partition state=mounted
*-volume:1
description: EXT4 volume
vendor: Linux
physical id: 2
bus info: scsi@1:0.0.0,2
logical name: /dev/sda2
logical name: /
version: 1.0
serial: 5c8a8314-d4e3-49f0-8d07-633ad501d689
size: 476GiB
capabilities: journaled extended_attributes large_files huge_files dir_nlink recover 64bit extents ext4 ext2 initialized
configuration: created=2017-05-28 19:01:43 filesystem=ext4 lastmountpoint=/ modified=2017-05-30 22:11:32 mount.fstype=ext4 mount.options=rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered mounted=2017-05-30 22:11:32 state=mounted
*-scsi:1
physical id: 4
logical name: scsi2
capabilities: emulated
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: KINGSTON SUV300S
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sdb
version: 12.G
serial: 50026B726401A47C
size: 447GiB (480GB)
capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=eba52f24-5473-4616-b93e-52a688ba1d1c logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512
*-volume:0
description: EXT4 volume
vendor: Linux
physical id: 1
bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0,1
logical name: /dev/sdb1
version: 1.0
serial: 3ed63ba1-6aed-43f0-b8d0-cc2f11f1f37c
size: 512MiB
capabilities: journaled extended_attributes large_files huge_files dir_nlink 64bit extents ext4 ext2 initialized
configuration: created=2017-05-28 19:30:47 filesystem=ext4 label=Partition 2 modified=2017-05-28 19:30:47 mounted=2017-05-28 19:30:47 name=EFI System Partition state=clean
*-volume:1
description: EXT4 volume
vendor: Linux
physical id: 2
bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0,2
logical name: /dev/sdb2
version: 1.0
serial: ebc83c28-628f-48d5-833b-4f2ba96b49b3
size: 446GiB
capabilities: journaled extended_attributes large_files huge_files dir_nlink 64bit extents ext4 ext2 initialized
configuration: created=2017-05-28 18:13:01 filesystem=ext4 lastmountpoint=/ modified=2017-05-28 18:39:44 mounted=2017-05-28 18:39:45 state=clean
但我没有通过名字找到驱动程序。
谢谢。
答案1
Ubuntu（桌面系统）的专有驱动程序可能仅适用于显卡（Nvidia 或 AMD）和 Broadcom 无线适配器。
您已安装 Nvidia 驱动程序。
不需要其他任何东西。所有其他驱动程序都在 Linux 内核中。