我有一台 Ubuntu 16，每当我运行 apt-get update 时，一切都会顺利进行，然后我会收到一条消息，提示
Processing triggers......
start: unable to connect to Upstart Failed to connect to socket com/ubuntu/upstart : connection refused
dpkg: error processing package runit (--configure)
subprocess installed post-installation script returned exit status 1
....
...
Package runit is not configured yet
奇怪的是，我运行了 apt-get install nodejs，出现了同样的错误，但是节点设置正确完成并且能够运行节点。
为什么我会收到这个新消息？我在这个论坛上了解到，这是自 Ubuntu 15 以来已弃用的功能。我该如何摆脱它？
答案1
当我运行sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade它时，它可以获取包、解包....如下所示，但它以消息结束
Errors were encountered while processing: runit git-daemon-run E:
Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
containerd.io snapd-login-service
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages have been kept back:
docker-ce kubeadm kubectl kubelet kubernetes-cni linux-generic-hwe-16.04 linux-headers-generic-hwe-16.04
linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04
The following packages will be upgraded:
erlang-asn1 erlang-base erlang-crypto erlang-eldap erlang-ftp erlang-inets erlang-mnesia erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools
erlang-public-key erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssl erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tftp erlang-tools erlang-xmerl git git-all
git-arch git-cvs git-daemon-run git-doc git-el git-email git-gui git-mediawiki git-svn gitk gitweb libpcap0.8 libpulse-mainloop-glib0
libpulse0 libpulsedsp libsmbclient libssh-4 libssh-gcrypt-4 libwbclient0 pulseaudio pulseaudio-module-bluetooth pulseaudio-module-x11
pulseaudio-utils samba-libs
43 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 8 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 17,9 MB/28,2 MB of archives.
After this operation, 465 kB of additional disk space will be used.
我回答是的，很多软件包已经准备并安装好了，但仍然
Preparing to unpack .../pulseaudio-utils_1%3a8.0-0ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb
... Unpacking pulseaudio-utils (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.11) over
(1:8.0-0ubuntu3.10) ... Preparing to unpack
.../pulseaudio-module-x11_1%3a8.0-0ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb ... Unpacking
pulseaudio-module-x11 (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.11) over (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.10) ...
Preparing to unpack
.../pulseaudio-module-bluetooth_1%3a8.0-0ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking pulseaudio-module-bluetooth (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.11) over
(1:8.0-0ubuntu3.10) ... Preparing to unpack
.../pulseaudio_1%3a8.0-0ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb ... Unpacking pulseaudio
(1:8.0-0ubuntu3.11) over (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.10) ... Preparing to unpack
.../libpulse-mainloop-glib0_1%3a8.0-0ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libpulse-mainloop-glib0:amd64 (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.11) over
(1:8.0-0ubuntu3.10) ... Preparing to unpack
.../libpulse0_1%3a8.0-0ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb ... Unpacking
libpulse0:amd64 (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.11) over (1:8.0-0ubuntu3.10) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libssh-4_0.6.3-4.3ubuntu0.5_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libssh-4:amd64 (0.6.3-4.3ubuntu0.5) over
(0.6.3-4.3ubuntu0.2) ... Preparing to unpack
.../libssh-gcrypt-4_0.6.3-4.3ubuntu0.5_amd64.deb ... Unpacking
libssh-gcrypt-4:amd64 (0.6.3-4.3ubuntu0.5) over (0.6.3-4.3ubuntu0.2)
... Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ... Processing triggers
for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu11) ... /sbin/ldconfig.real:
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxcb.so.1 is not a symbolic link
Processing triggers for doc-base (0.10.7) ... Processing 13 changed
doc-base files... Processing triggers for dbus (1.10.6-1ubuntu3.5) ...
Setting up git (1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1.7) ... Setting up git-svn
(1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1.7) ... Setting up git-el (1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1.7) ...
Install git for emacs Install git for emacs24 install/git: Handling
install of emacsen flavor emacs24 install/git: Byte-compiling for
emacs24
+ emacs24 -batch -q -no-site-file -f batch-byte-compile git.el git-blame.el Wrote /usr/share/emacs24/site-lisp/git/git.elc Wrote
/usr/share/emacs24/site-lisp/git/git-blame.elc Setting up runit
(2.1.2-3ubuntu1) ... start: Unable to connect to Upstart: Failed to
connect to socket /com/ubuntu/upstart: Connection refused dpkg: error
processing package runit (--configure): subprocess installed
post-installation script returned error exit status 1 dpkg: dependency
problems prevent configuration of git-daemon-run: git-daemon-run
depends on runit; however: Package runit is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package git-daemon-run (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up gitweb (1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1.7) ...
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
我试过
sudo apt -f install
一样。
再次，我安装了 openssh，一切顺利，但最后我收到了同样的消息
谢谢