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示例 #1

tag-icon • tag-icon networking netplan
示例 #1

我已经正确配置了主机服务器和虚拟服务器 (VPS(KVM)) 上的网络，使它们能够通过三个接口之一进行通信和访问。它们每个都运行良好，但我不知道我哪里错了，因为三个接口不能同时工作。

这是我的配置

内部网络

network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    enp1s0:
      dhcp4: yes

外部接口

network:
  version: 2
  ethernets:
    enp2s0:
      dhcp4: no
      dhcp6: no
      addresses:
        - 51.38.110.9/32
      gateway4: 145.239.244.1
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
        search: []
      optional: true
      routes:
        - to: 145.239.244.1/32
          via: 51.38.110.9
          scope: link

network:
  version: 2
  ethernets:
    enp3s0:
      dhcp4: no
      dhcp6: no
      addresses:
        - 51.38.110.8/32
      gateway4: 145.239.244.1
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
        search: []
      optional: true
      routes:
        - to: 145.239.244.1/32
          via: 51.38.110.8
          scope: link

network:
  version: 2
  ethernets:
    enp4s0:
      dhcp4: no
      dhcp6: no
      addresses:
        - 51.38.110.7/32
      gateway4: 145.239.244.1
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
        search: []
      optional: true
      routes:
        - to: 145.239.244.1/32
          via: 51.38.110.7
          scope: link

预先感谢

答案1

最终 .yaml 文件的前身......

用这个替换所有.yaml 文件...

我有两个例子给你……

示例 #1

network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    enp1s0:
      dhcp4: yes
    enp2s0:
      addresses: [51.38.110.9/32]
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
      routes:
        - to: 145.239.244.1/32 # this might be wrong
          via: 51.38.110.9 # this might be wrong
          scope: link
      optional: true
    enp3s0:
      addresses: [51.38.110.8/32]
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
      routes:
        - to: 145.239.244.1/32 # this might be wrong
          via: 51.38.110.8 # this might be wrong
          scope: link
      optional: true
    enp4s0:
      addresses: [51.38.110.7/32]
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
      routes:
        - to: 145.239.244.1/32 # this might be wrong
          via: 51.38.110.7 # this might be wrong
          scope: link
      optional: true
    enp5s0:
      dhcp4: no
      dhcp6: no

示例 #2

network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    enp1s0:
      dhcp4: yes
    enp2s0:
      addresses: [51.38.110.9/32]
      gateway4: 145.239.244.1 # don't use together with routes:
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
      optional: true
    enp3s0:
      addresses: [51.38.110.8/32]
      gateway4: 145.239.244.1 # don't use together with routes:
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
      optional: true
    enp4s0:
      addresses: [51.38.110.7/32]
      gateway4: 145.239.244.1 # don't use together with routes:
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 213.186.33.99
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4
      optional: true
    enp5s0:
      dhcp4: no
      dhcp6: no

sudo netplan --debug generate# 生成配置文件

sudo netplan apply# 应用配置

reboot# 重启计算机

答案2

所有提供的解决方案都不起作用，直到我为所有 IP 设置一个 MAC 地址http://ovh.com。它可能不适用于其他托管服务提供商。

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