我正在尝试使用镜像 ubuntu/focal64 为新项目启动 aa vagrant vm。我想要一个静态 IP。
这是我的 Vagrantfile：
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.box = "ubuntu/focal64"
config.vm.network "public_network", ip: "192.168.0.155"
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
vb.memory = "2048"
end
end
非常简单。但是它无法配置网络。输出如下：
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Importing base box 'ubuntu/focal64'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/focal64' is up to date...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: jitsi_default_1598910502143_20427
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
default: Adapter 2: bridged
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default:
default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
default:
default: Inserting generated public key within guest...
default: Removing insecure key from the guest if it's present...
default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
default: The guest additions on this VM do not match the installed version of
default: VirtualBox! In most cases this is fine, but in rare cases it can
default: prevent things such as shared folders from working properly. If you see
default: shared folder errors, please make sure the guest additions within the
default: virtual machine match the version of VirtualBox you have installed on
default: your host and reload your VM.
default:
default: Guest Additions Version: 6.1.10
default: VirtualBox Version: 5.2
==> default: Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
#<Thread:0x000056139b5db538@/usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/batch_action.rb:71 run> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
Traceback (most recent call last):
119: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/batch_action.rb:82:in `block (2 levels) in run'
118: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/machine.rb:188:in `action'
117: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/machine.rb:188:in `call'
116: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:592:in `lock'
115: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/machine.rb:202:in `block in action'
114: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/machine.rb:227:in `action_raw'
113: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `run'
112: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/util/busy.rb:19:in `busy'
111: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `block in run'
110: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builder.rb:116:in `call'
109: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
108: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/check_virtualbox.rb:17:in `call'
107: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
106: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/call.rb:53:in `call'
105: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `run'
104: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/util/busy.rb:19:in `busy'
103: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `block in run'
102: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builder.rb:116:in `call'
101: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
100: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:95:in `block in finalize_action'
99: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
98: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/handle_box.rb:56:in `call'
97: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
96: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:95:in `block in finalize_action'
95: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
94: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/config_validate.rb:25:in `call'
93: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
92: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/call.rb:53:in `call'
91: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `run'
90: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/util/busy.rb:19:in `busy'
89: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `block in run'
88: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builder.rb:116:in `call'
87: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
86: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:95:in `block in finalize_action'
85: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
84: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/check_accessible.rb:18:in `call'
83: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
82: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/customize.rb:40:in `call'
81: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
80: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/prepare_clone.rb:15:in `call'
79: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
78: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/prepare_clone_snapshot.rb:17:in `call'
77: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
76: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/import.rb:13:in `call'
75: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/import.rb:74:in `import'
74: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
73: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/discard_state.rb:15:in `call'
72: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
71: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/match_mac_address.rb:19:in `call'
70: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
69: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:95:in `block in finalize_action'
68: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
67: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/check_virtualbox.rb:17:in `call'
66: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
65: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/config_validate.rb:25:in `call'
64: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
63: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/box_check_outdated.rb:79:in `call'
62: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
61: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/call.rb:53:in `call'
60: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `run'
59: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/util/busy.rb:19:in `busy'
58: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `block in run'
57: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builder.rb:116:in `call'
56: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
55: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:95:in `block in finalize_action'
54: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
53: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/call.rb:53:in `call'
52: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `run'
51: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/util/busy.rb:19:in `busy'
50: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `block in run'
49: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builder.rb:116:in `call'
48: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
47: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:95:in `block in finalize_action'
46: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
45: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/call.rb:53:in `call'
44: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `run'
43: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/util/busy.rb:19:in `busy'
42: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `block in run'
41: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builder.rb:116:in `call'
40: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
39: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:95:in `block in finalize_action'
38: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
37: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/check_accessible.rb:18:in `call'
36: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
35: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/clean_machine_folder.rb:17:in `call'
34: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
33: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/set_name.rb:50:in `call'
32: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
31: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/clear_forwarded_ports.rb:15:in `call'
30: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
29: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/provision.rb:80:in `call'
28: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
27: from /home/nelson/.vagrant.d/gems/2.5.1/gems/vagrant-timezone-1.3.0/lib/vagrant-timezone/action/set_timezone.rb:13:in `call'
26: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
25: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/env_set.rb:19:in `call'
24: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
23: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/prepare_forwarded_port_collision_params.rb:30:in `call'
22: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
21: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/handle_forwarded_port_collisions.rb:49:in `call'
20: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
19: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/prepare_nfs_valid_ids.rb:12:in `call'
18: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
17: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/synced_folders/nfs/action_cleanup.rb:25:in `call'
16: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
15: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/synced_folder_cleanup.rb:28:in `call'
14: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
13: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/builtin/synced_folders.rb:87:in `call'
12: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
11: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/prepare_nfs_settings.rb:19:in `call'
10: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
9: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/clear_network_interfaces.rb:26:in `call'
8: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
7: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/network.rb:134:in `call'
6: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/guest.rb:43:in `capability'
5: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/capability_host.rb:111:in `capability'
4: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/lib/vagrant/capability_host.rb:111:in `call'
3: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/guests/debian/cap/configure_networks.rb:31:in `configure_networks'
2: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/guests/debian/cap/configure_networks.rb:153:in `configure_nettools'
1: from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/communicators/ssh/communicator.rb:267:in `sudo'
/usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-2.0.2/plugins/communicators/ssh/communicator.rb:257:in `execute': The following SSH command responded with a non-zero exit status. (Vagrant::Errors::VagrantError)
Vagrant assumes that this means the command failed!
/sbin/ifdown 'enp0s8' || true
/sbin/ip addr flush dev 'enp0s8'
# Remove any previous network modifications from the interfaces file
sed -e '/^#VAGRANT-BEGIN/,$ d' /etc/network/interfaces > /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.pre
sed -ne '/^#VAGRANT-END/,$ p' /etc/network/interfaces | tac | sed -e '/^#VAGRANT-END/,$ d' | tac > /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.post
cat \
/tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.pre \
/tmp/vagrant-network-entry \
/tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.post \
> /etc/network/interfaces
rm -f /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.pre
rm -f /tmp/vagrant-network-entry
rm -f /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.post
/sbin/ifup 'enp0s8'
Stdout from the command:
Stderr from the command:
bash: line 4: /sbin/ifdown: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /etc/network/interfaces: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /etc/network/interfaces: No such file or directory
bash: line 18: /sbin/ifup: No such file or directory
The following SSH command responded with a non-zero exit status.
Vagrant assumes that this means the command failed!
/sbin/ifdown 'enp0s8' || true
/sbin/ip addr flush dev 'enp0s8'
# Remove any previous network modifications from the interfaces file
sed -e '/^#VAGRANT-BEGIN/,$ d' /etc/network/interfaces > /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.pre
sed -ne '/^#VAGRANT-END/,$ p' /etc/network/interfaces | tac | sed -e '/^#VAGRANT-END/,$ d' | tac > /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.post
cat \
/tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.pre \
/tmp/vagrant-network-entry \
/tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.post \
> /etc/network/interfaces
rm -f /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.pre
rm -f /tmp/vagrant-network-entry
rm -f /tmp/vagrant-network-interfaces.post
/sbin/ifup 'enp0s8'
Stdout from the command:
Stderr from the command:
bash: line 4: /sbin/ifdown: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /etc/network/interfaces: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /etc/network/interfaces: No such file or directory
bash: line 18: /sbin/ifup: No such file or directory
之后我尝试将其更改为 auto_config: false：
config.vm.network "public_network", ip: "192.168.0.155"
并关注这些关于如何手动设置静态 IP 的说明，这导致机器挂起。如果我尝试按照说明编辑文件并重新加载虚拟机，它会无限期地停止在 ssh 配置上：
==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM...
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/focal64' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
default: Adapter 2: bridged
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key << stops here and doesn't continue
如何在 vagrant 的 ubuntu/focal64 图像上设置静态 IP？
主机操作系统是 Mint 19.3。
编辑回答@sarnold：
挂起后，如果我尝试 ping 它，ping 响应如下：
nelson@whateve:~/dir$ ping 192.168.0.155
PING 192.168.0.155 (192.168.0.155) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=5 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=6 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=8 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=9 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=10 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=11 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=14 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.14 icmp_seq=15 Destination Host Unreachable
^C
--- 192.168.0.155 ping statistics ---
16 packets transmitted, 0 received, +10 errors, 100% packet loss, time 15347ms
pipe 4
解决方法
我找到了一个解决方法：使用 bento/ubuntu.20-04 盒子。它工作正常。
編輯2
我发现这是一个已知的错误：
https://bugs.launchpad.net/vagrant/+bug/1893705 https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/vagrant/+bug/1738400
使用该解决方法存在一个问题：它确实有效。它设置了正确的 IP，您可以在开发环境中使用此 IP 访问应用程序。但它通过创建另一个接口来实现这一点。因此，您将获得一个具有 10.0.2.15/24 IP 的 eth0 和具有 192.168.0.155/2 的 eth1。我只需要 192.168.0.155 IP。因此，理想情况下，我更喜欢将 eth0 配置为 192.168.0.155 IP，而不配置 eth1。
如果有人知道我该怎么做，那将会非常有帮助
目前我的配置是这样的：
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.box = "bento/ubuntu-20.04"
config.vm.network "public_network", ip: "192.168.0.155", auto_config: false
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
vb.memory = "2048"
end
config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
# My VM configuration
SHELL
config.vm.provision "shell", run: "always", inline: <<-SHELL
ifconfig eth1 192.168.0.155 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
route add default gw 192.168.0.1
eval `route -n | awk '{ if ($8 ==\"eth0\" && $2 != \"0.0.0.0\") print \"route del default gw \" $2; }'`
SHELL
end
我选择手动配置，因为我尝试删除 eth0，但没有成功。但是，如果您删除 auto_config: false，然后运行：always provision，它也会执行相同的操作。