编辑:这可能是不可能的。根据Netplan 文档,无法实现别名。如果不能,我想我需要想出另一个解决方案(例如使用旧的接口方法)。
编辑 2:不使用netplan try
,而只使用netplan apply
,我能够拥有具有相同绑定接口的多个 IP 地址(请参阅下面的配置)。我现在就回答我的问题。
我正在尝试使用与此旧设置类似的方法实现 netplan 设置/etc/network/interfaces
:
em1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 12:34:56:78:90:12
inet addr:192.168.66.120 Bcast:192.168.127.255 Mask:255.255.192.0
inet6 addr: 1234:1234:1234:1234/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:121492924671 errors:0 dropped:4395640 overruns:0 frame:3517
TX packets:80073661297 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:112218751342378 (112.2 TB) TX bytes:26536012742300 (26.5 TB)
Interrupt:16
em1:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 12:34:56:78:90:12
inet addr:192.168.67.120 Bcast:192.168.127.255 Mask:255.255.192.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
Interrupt:16
em1:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 12:34:56:78:90:12
inet addr:192.168.67.121 Bcast:192.168.127.255 Mask:255.255.192.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
Interrupt:16
em1:3 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 12:34:56:78:90:12
inet addr:192.168.67.122 Bcast:192.168.127.255 Mask:255.255.192.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
Interrupt:16
em1:4 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 12:34:56:78:90:12
inet addr:192.168.67.123 Bcast:192.168.127.255 Mask:255.255.192.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
Interrupt:16
em1:5 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 12:34:56:78:90:12
inet addr:192.168.67.124 Bcast:192.168.127.255 Mask:255.255.192.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
Interrupt:16
但是,我的语法似乎有误。我的服务器上有 2 个网卡,我正尝试在绑定上创建多个 IP 地址。但是,当我使用时netplan try
,它告诉我:
bond0: reverting custom parameters for bridges and bonds is not supported
network:
bonds:
bond0:
addresses:
- 192.168.66.121/18
- 192.168.67.125/18
- 192.168.67.126/18
- 192.168.67.127/18
- 192.168.67.128/18
- 192.168.67.129/18
gateway4: 192.168.64.1
interfaces:
- eno1
- eno2
nameservers:
addresses:
- 192.168.3.222
- 192.168.70.80
parameters:
mode: active-backup
mii-monitor-interval: 100
ethernets:
eno1: {}
eno2: {}
version: 2
如果绑定了,其他 IP 地址应该放在哪里?
答案1
此配置有效。我没有使用别名。相反,我只是使用了单独的 IP 地址,创建了一个测试防火墙策略,一切似乎都很好。
工作配置如下:
network:
bonds:
bond0:
addresses:
- 192.168.66.121/18
- 192.168.67.125/18
- 192.168.67.126/18
- 192.168.67.127/18
- 192.168.67.128/18
- 192.168.67.129/18
gateway4: 192.168.64.1
interfaces:
- eno1
- eno2
nameservers:
addresses:
- 192.168.3.222
- 192.168.70.80
parameters:
mode: active-backup
primary: eno1
mii-monitor-interval: 100
ethernets:
eno1: {}
eno2: {}
version: 2
renderer: networkd