我有一台配备 Realtek 8852BE 无线网卡的 HP 笔记本电脑，我无法使用该驱动程序，尽管它的驱动程序应该是包含在内核中5.16+ 之后lwfinger 自述文件.md。
假设内核中可用的驱动程序确实可用，我该如何使用它？
目前我正在使用这个驱动程序，但它已被弃用：https://github.com/HRex39/rtl8852be
我也尝试过这个驱动程序，但是它不稳定：https://github.com/lwfinger/rtw89
跑步sudo lshw -C network回报：
*-network
description: Wireless interface
product: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
logical name: wlo1
version: 00
serial: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless
configuration: broadcast=yes driver=rtl8852be driverversion=v1.15.6.0.2-0-gac110bf5.2021102 firmware=N/A ip=192.xxx.xxx.xxx latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11AC
resources: irq:74 ioport:f000(size=256) memory:fcf00000-fcffffff
跑步uname -r回报：5.19.0-35-generic
我不知道如何查看驱动程序是否可用，因此我尝试使用以下命令来确定模块是否可用。
跑步modprobe -D rtw_8852ae回报：
modprobe: FATAL: Module rtw_8852ae not found in directory /lib/modules/5.19.0-35-generic
跑步modprobe -D rtw_core回报：
modprobe: FATAL: Module rtw_core not found in directory /lib/modules/5.19.0-35-generic
编辑： HRex39 驱动程序至少目前可以运行，但由于它已被弃用，我想切换到内核提供的驱动程序。唯一烦人的事情是每次内核更新时我都必须重新编译它。
操作系统是Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS
编辑2：
我已经执行了诊断脚本，但我没有看到任何可以指出问题原因的内容。我看到的只是被iwlwifi删除，但据我所知，这仅适用于英特尔 wifi。详细信息：我卸载了模块，modprobe -rv 8852be返回结果为：
rmmod 8852be
rmmod cfg80211
然后重新启动...之后发现驱动程序再次被加载，所以我再次modprobe -rv 8852be使用 将其删除，然后将其列入黑名单：echo "blacklist 8852be" >> /etc/modprobe.d/local-dontload.conf。我再次重新启动，这次我不再有 wifi。
我也尝试加载以下两个模块，但没有效果：modprobe mac80211和modprobe cfg80211
从以下位置运行脚本：https://github.com/UbuntuForums/wireless-info/raw/master/wireless-info返回：
########## wireless info START ##########
Report from: 10 Mar 2023 09:17 EST -0500
Booted last: 10 Mar 2023 00:00 EST -0500
Script from: 25 Jan 2020 03:34 UTC +0000
##### release ###########################
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS
Release: 22.04
Codename: jammy
##### kernel ############################
Linux 5.19.0-35-generic #36~22.04.1-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Feb 17 15:17:25 UTC 2 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Parameters: ro, quiet, splash, vt.handoff=7
##### desktop ###########################
sed: can't read /root/.dmrc: No such file or directory
Could not be determined.
##### lspci #############################
01:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device [10ec:b852]
DeviceName: Realtek Wireless LAN + BT
Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device [103c:88e3]
##### lsusb #############################
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 045e:0745 Microsoft Corp. Nano Transceiver v1.0 for Bluetooth
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0bda:b85c Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Bluetooth Radio
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 30c9:0065 Luxvisions Innotech Limited HP Wide Vision HD Camera
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
##### PCMCIA card info ##################
##### rfkill ############################
0: hci0: Bluetooth
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
##### secure boot #######################
SecureBoot disabled
##### lsmod #############################
hp_wmi 20480 0
sparse_keymap 16384 1 hp_wmi
platform_profile 16384 1 hp_wmi
wmi_bmof 16384 0
wmi 32768 2 hp_wmi,wmi_bmof
##### interfaces ########################
##### ifconfig ##########################
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback <MAC address> brd <MAC address>
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
##### iwconfig ##########################
lo no wireless extensions.
##### route #############################
##### resolv.conf #######################
[777 root '/etc/resolv.conf' -> '../run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf']
nameserver 127.0.0.53
options edns0 trust-ad
search .
##### network managers ##################
Installed:
NetworkManager
Running:
root 819 1 0 09:17 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon
##### NetworkManager info ###############
GENERAL.DEVICE: <MAC address>
GENERAL.TYPE: bt
GENERAL.NM-TYPE: NMDeviceBt
GENERAL.DBUS-PATH: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/2
GENERAL.VENDOR: --
GENERAL.PRODUCT: --
GENERAL.DRIVER: bluez
GENERAL.DRIVER-VERSION: --
GENERAL.FIRMWARE-VERSION: --
GENERAL.HWADDR: <MAC address>
GENERAL.MTU: 0
GENERAL.STATE: 30 (disconnected)
GENERAL.REASON: 0 (No reason given)
GENERAL.IP4-CONNECTIVITY: 1 (none)
GENERAL.IP6-CONNECTIVITY: 1 (none)
GENERAL.UDI: /org/bluez/hci0/dev_DC_E5_5B_1B_BC_42
GENERAL.PATH: --
GENERAL.IP-IFACE: --
GENERAL.IS-SOFTWARE: no
GENERAL.NM-MANAGED: yes
GENERAL.AUTOCONNECT: yes
GENERAL.FIRMWARE-MISSING: no
GENERAL.NM-PLUGIN-MISSING: no
GENERAL.PHYS-PORT-ID: --
GENERAL.CONNECTION: --
GENERAL.CON-UUID: --
GENERAL.CON-PATH: --
GENERAL.METERED: unknown
CAPABILITIES.CARRIER-DETECT: no
CAPABILITIES.SPEED: unknown
CAPABILITIES.IS-SOFTWARE: no
CAPABILITIES.SRIOV: no
INTERFACE-FLAGS.UP: no
INTERFACE-FLAGS.LOWER-UP: no
INTERFACE-FLAGS.CARRIER: no
INTERFACE-FLAGS.PROMISC: no
BLUETOOTH.CAPABILITIES: NAP
CONNECTIONS.AVAILABLE-CONNECTION-PATHS: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Settings/4
CONNECTIONS.AVAILABLE-CONNECTIONS[1]: 72f34379-be23-461c-a32e-e81adb42c906 | Pixel 6 Network
##### NetworkManager.state ##############
[main]
NetworkingEnabled=true
WirelessEnabled=true
WWANEnabled=true
##### NetworkManager config #############
[[/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/default-wifi-powersave-on.conf]]
[connection]
wifi.powersave = 3
[[/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf]]
[main]
plugins=ifupdown,keyfile
[ifupdown]
managed=false
[device]
wifi.scan-rand-mac-address=no
[[/usr/lib/NetworkManager/conf.d/10-dns-resolved.conf]]
[main]
dns=systemd-resolved
[[/usr/lib/NetworkManager/conf.d/10-globally-managed-devices.conf]]
[keyfile]
unmanaged-devices=*,except:type:wifi,except:type:gsm,except:type:cdma
[[/usr/lib/NetworkManager/conf.d/20-connectivity-ubuntu.conf]]
[connectivity]
uri=http://connectivity-check.ubuntu.com./
[[/usr/lib/NetworkManager/conf.d/no-mac-addr-change.conf]]
[device-31-mac-addr-change]
match-device=driver:eagle_sdio,driver:wl
wifi.scan-rand-mac-address=no
##### NetworkManager profiles ###########
[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/SunnySkies.nmconnection]] (600 root)
[connection] id=SunnySkies | type=wifi
[wifi] ssid=SunnySkies
[ipv4] method=auto
[ipv6] method=auto
[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/Mihai Phone.nmconnection]] (600 root)
[connection] id=Mihai Phone | type=wifi
[wifi] ssid=Mihai Phone
[ipv4] method=auto
[ipv6] method=auto
##### Netplan config ####################
[/etc/netplan/01-network-manager-all.yaml]
network:
version: 2
renderer: NetworkManager
##### iw reg get ########################
Region: America/Nassau (based on set time zone)
global
country 00: DFS-UNSET
(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (6, 20), (N/A)
(2457 - 2482 @ 20), (6, 20), (N/A), AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
(2474 - 2494 @ 20), (6, 20), (N/A), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN
(5170 - 5250 @ 80), (6, 20), (N/A), AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
(5250 - 5330 @ 80), (6, 20), (0 ms), DFS, AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
(5490 - 5730 @ 160), (6, 20), (0 ms), DFS, PASSIVE-SCAN
(5735 - 5835 @ 80), (6, 20), (N/A), PASSIVE-SCAN
(57240 - 63720 @ 2160), (N/A, 0), (N/A)
##### iwlist channels ###################
lo no frequency information.
##### iwlist scan #######################
lo Interface doesn't support scanning.
##### module infos ######################
##### module parameters #################
##### /etc/modules ######################
##### modprobe options ##################
[/etc/modprobe.d/amd64-microcode-blacklist.conf]
blacklist microcode
[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-ath_pci.conf]
blacklist ath_pci
[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf]
blacklist evbug
blacklist usbmouse
blacklist usbkbd
blacklist eepro100
blacklist de4x5
blacklist eth1394
blacklist snd_intel8x0m
blacklist snd_aw2
blacklist prism54
blacklist bcm43xx
blacklist garmin_gps
blacklist asus_acpi
blacklist snd_pcsp
blacklist pcspkr
blacklist amd76x_edac
[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-rare-network.conf]
alias net-pf-3 off
alias net-pf-6 off
alias net-pf-9 off
alias net-pf-11 off
alias net-pf-12 off
alias net-pf-19 off
alias net-pf-21 off
alias net-pf-36 off
[/etc/modprobe.d/intel-microcode-blacklist.conf]
blacklist microcode
[/etc/modprobe.d/iwlwifi.conf]
remove iwlwifi \
(/sbin/lsmod | grep -o -e ^iwlmvm -e ^iwldvm -e ^iwlwifi | xargs /sbin/rmmod) \
&& /sbin/modprobe -r mac80211
[/etc/modprobe.d/local-dontload.conf]
blacklist 8852be
##### rc.local ##########################
grep: /etc/rc.local: No such file or directory
##### pm-utils ##########################
##### udev rules ########################
##### dmesg #############################
[ 3.763938] [drm] Loading DMUB firmware via PSP: version=0x0101001F
[ 3.765710] [drm] Found VCN firmware Version ENC: 1.16 DEC: 5 VEP: 0 Revision: 3
########## wireless info END ############
编辑3：搜索后rtw89提交后，我感觉它包含在 6.1 内核中。具体来说这合并我想说它添加了 8852BE 驱动程序。
- 我是否正确理解了哪个版本可用？
- 假设这是真的，当 Ubuntu 包含 6.1 内核时，我是否应该期望该驱动程序可用？