如何让 Ubuntu 22.04 更快?

如何让 Ubuntu 22.04 更快?

我已经提到了问题但从未找到解决该问题的任何解决方案。

我在 Legion i5(2022 型号)上运行双启动(Windows 11 和 Ubuntu 22.04)。在这些操作系统中,Ubuntu 运行非常慢。主要问题是

  1. 即使在 SSD 上安装系统,启动时间也是平均水平,输入密码后登录会有明显延迟(系统有时会冻结)。
  2. 打开应用程序(网络浏览器等)延迟
  3. 切换到带有 NVIDIA 驱动程序的专用显卡时电池消耗较高(因此我使用集成显卡以延长电池续航时间)

编辑

的结果 : systemd analyze blame

jishnu@Legion:~$ systemd-analyze blame
29.606s systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-eae532fe\x2da4b8\x2d44e0\x2db90d\x2d71d468e55dc1.service
16.329s plymouth-quit-wait.service
11.779s gpu-manager.service
 6.605s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
 3.718s docker.service
 1.678s snapd.service
 1.111s mysql.service
 1.009s fwupd.service
  768ms udisks2.service
  721ms snapd.seeded.service
  600ms dev-loop6.device
  595ms dev-loop5.device
  592ms dev-loop7.device
  591ms dev-loop4.device
  586ms dev-loop3.device
  575ms dev-loop1.device
  574ms dev-loop2.device
  574ms dev-loop0.device
  504ms dev-nvme0n1p6.device
  353ms containerd.service
  321ms accounts-daemon.service
  320ms bluetooth.service
  305ms [email protected]
  304ms apport-autoreport.service
  293ms systemd-logind.service
  280ms ModemManager.service
  258ms e2scrub_reap.service
  243ms systemd-udev-trigger.service
  240ms networkd-dispatcher.service
  218ms power-profiles-daemon.service
  209ms home.mount
  198ms dev-loop40.device
  197ms dev-loop39.device
  196ms dev-loop45.device
  194ms dev-loop46.device
  194ms dev-loop37.device
  194ms dev-loop44.device
  192ms dev-loop47.device
  192ms dev-loop41.device
  190ms dev-loop38.device
  190ms dev-loop43.device
  189ms dev-loop21.device
  188ms update-notifier-download.service
  188ms dev-loop42.device
  188ms dev-loop22.device
  186ms dev-loop23.device
  184ms dev-loop14.device
  184ms dev-loop28.device
  183ms dev-loop36.device
  182ms dev-loop25.device
  180ms dev-loop31.device
  179ms dev-loop29.device
  179ms dev-loop32.device
  179ms dev-loop27.device
  178ms dev-loop30.device
  177ms dev-loop16.device
  176ms snapd.apparmor.service
  176ms dev-loop33.device
  175ms dev-loop24.device
  174ms dev-loop20.device
  171ms dev-loop26.device
  171ms dev-loop19.device
  170ms dev-loop17.device
  167ms dev-loop18.device
  166ms dev-loop15.device
  165ms dev-loop35.device
  165ms dev-loop8.device
  164ms dev-loop34.device
  164ms dev-loop13.device
  162ms dev-loop11.device
  162ms dev-loop10.device
  160ms dev-loop12.device
  158ms dev-loop9.device
  156ms systemd-journald.service
  147ms systemd-timedated.service
  144ms systemd-modules-load.service
  141ms upower.service
  132ms switcheroo-control.service
  129ms systemd-resolved.service
  119ms apport.service
  113ms systemd-timesyncd.service
  112ms NetworkManager.service
  108ms systemd-oomd.service
  107ms systemd-udevd.service
  102ms avahi-daemon.service
  101ms snap-android\x2dstudio-124.mount
  100ms snap-android\x2dstudio-125.mount
   98ms snap-bare-5.mount
   97ms snap-brave-218.mount
   95ms snap-brave-220.mount
   94ms snap-code-120.mount
   93ms snap-code-122.mount
   91ms snap-core-14784.mount
   90ms snap-core-14946.mount
   88ms snap-core18-2714.mount
   86ms snap-core18-2721.mount
   86ms apparmor.service
   84ms snap-core20-1828.mount
   83ms snap-core20-1852.mount
   81ms snap-core22-547.mount
   80ms snap-core22-583.mount
   78ms snap-discord-150.mount
   78ms grub-common.service
   77ms snap-firefox-2391.mount
   76ms snap-firefox-2487.mount
   74ms systemd-journal-flush.service
   74ms snap-foxglove\x2dstudio-40.mount
   73ms snap-foxglove\x2dstudio-41.mount
   71ms snap-gnome\x2d3\x2d28\x2d1804-161.mount
   69ms snap-gnome\x2d3\x2d38\x2d2004-115.mount
   68ms snap-gnome\x2d3\x2d38\x2d2004-119.mount
   68ms modprobe@chromeos_pstore.service
   68ms keyboard-setup.service
   66ms snap-gnome\x2d42\x2d2204-56.mount
   65ms snap-gnome\x2d42\x2d2204-65.mount
   64ms snap-gtk\x2dcommon\x2dthemes-1535.mount
   63ms preload.service
   63ms snap-hunspell\x2ddictionaries\x2d1\x2d7\x2d2004-2.mount
   62ms snap-mysql\x2dworkbench\x2dcommunity-10.mount
   61ms gdm.service
   60ms snap-notion\x2dsnap-16.mount
   59ms secureboot-db.service
   58ms snap-postman-184.mount
   57ms snap-snap\x2dstore-599.mount
   57ms cups.service
   56ms snap-snap\x2dstore-638.mount
   55ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service
   55ms snap-snapd-18357.mount
   54ms polkit.service
   54ms snap-snapd-18596.mount
   52ms snap-snapd\x2ddesktop\x2dintegration-49.mount
   51ms snap-snapd\x2ddesktop\x2dintegration-57.mount
   49ms snap-spotify-60.mount
   48ms snap-sublime\x2dtext-116.mount
   47ms binfmt-support.service
   47ms snap-sublime\x2dtext-118.mount
   45ms snap-telegram\x2ddesktop-4627.mount
   44ms systemd-rfkill.service
   44ms snap-telegram\x2ddesktop-4654.mount
   42ms snap-todoist-841.mount
   41ms snap-vlc-2344.mount
   39ms snap-vlc-3078.mount
   38ms snap-wine\x2dplatform\x2d7\x2ddevel\x2dcore20-23.mount
   37ms rsyslog.service
   36ms snap-wine\x2dplatform\x2d7\x2ddevel\x2dcore20-24.mount
   35ms snap-wine\x2dplatform\x2druntime\x2dcore20-58.mount
   34ms [email protected]
   34ms snap-wine\x2dplatform\x2druntime\x2dcore20-59.mount
   32ms var-snap-firefox-common-host\x2dhunspell.mount
   31ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-8837\x2dE5E6.service
   30ms [email protected]
   30ms proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.mount
   28ms dev-hugepages.mount
   27ms thermald.service
   26ms dev-mqueue.mount
   26ms packagekit.service
   25ms colord.service
   25ms sys-kernel-debug.mount
   24ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-0a2b2fa1\x2d8bae\x2d4c83\x2da428\x2d944be1e37aee.service
   23ms sys-kernel-tracing.mount
   22ms wpa_supplicant.service
   22ms grub-initrd-fallback.service
   21ms boot-efi.mount
   20ms systemd-remount-fs.service
   19ms kmod-static-nodes.service
   19ms plymouth-start.service
   19ms systemd-random-seed.service
   18ms dev-disk-by\x2duuid-72fa2c0c\x2d6e01\x2d40c2\x2d9359\x2d6dcdb926380e.swap
   18ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
   17ms [email protected]
   17ms alsa-restore.service
   14ms [email protected]
   14ms systemd-sysusers.service
   14ms plymouth-read-write.service
   12ms systemd-backlight@leds:platform::kbd_backlight.service
   12ms kerneloops.service
   10ms systemd-sysctl.service
   10ms boot.mount
   10ms console-setup.service
    9ms systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service
    8ms systemd-update-utmp.service
    5ms ufw.service
    5ms sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount
    5ms systemd-user-sessions.service
    4ms rtkit-daemon.service
    4ms setvtrgb.service
    3ms systemd-backlight@backlight:intel_backlight.service
    3ms sys-kernel-config.mount
    3ms modprobe@efi_pstore.service
    3ms docker.socket
    3ms openvpn.service
    3ms modprobe@pstore_blk.service
    2ms modprobe@pstore_zone.service
    2ms [email protected]
    1ms snapd.socket
lines 134-195/195 (END)

的结果 : systemd-analyze critical-chain

jishnu@Legion:~$ systemd-analyze critical-chain
The time when unit became active or started is printed after the "@" character.
The time the unit took to start is printed after the "+" character.

graphical.target @48.225s
└─multi-user.target @48.224s
  └─plymouth-quit-wait.service @31.894s +16.329s
    └─systemd-user-sessions.service @31.887s +5ms
      └─network.target @31.877s
        └─NetworkManager.service @31.765s +112ms
          └─dbus.service @31.757s
            └─basic.target @31.735s
              └─sockets.target @31.735s
                └─snapd.socket @31.733s +1ms
                  └─sysinit.target @31.700s
                    └─snapd.apparmor.service @31.523s +176ms
                      └─apparmor.service @31.436s +86ms
                        └─local-fs.target @31.401s
                          └─run-snapd-ns-snapd\x2ddesktop\x2dintegration.mnt.mount @44.796s
                            └─run-snapd-ns.mount @44.173s
                              └─swap.target @1.569s
                                └─dev-disk-by\x2duuid-72fa2c0c\x2d6e01\x2d40c2\x2d9359\x2d6dcdb926380e.swap @1.546s +18ms
                                  └─dev-disk-by\x2duuid-72fa2c0c\x2d6e01\x2d40c2\x2d9359\x2d6dcdb926380e.device @1.526s

我如何尝试解决该问题?但这些方法对我不起作用,问题仍然存在。

  1. 保持我的系统更新。
  2. 开始bleachbit定期使用清理文件
  3. 使用preload实用程序来预加载事物。
  4. StartUp App列表中删除了应用程序。

我想列出我的笔记本电脑的规格

模型联想 Legion 5i(2020 款)
处理器英特尔 i5 第 10 代
显卡NVIDIA GTX 1650 (专用) + Intel Iris (集成)
内存16 GB,DDR4,SODIM 记忆256 GB SSD + 1 TB HDD

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