如何安装 Ansys?

如何安装 Ansys?

我知道它只在 Suse 和 Red Hat 上得到官方支持,但看起来有些人在 Ubuntu 上成功运行了它。
我尝试安装 fluids 和 preppost,但都失败了,并出现相同的错误:

>>>--------------------------------------->
ANSYS installation: Mi. Sep 19 22:49:46 2018
Revision: Release 19.2

   ###### Error #######
   Error executing configuration script '/usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigRSM.sh'
   '"/usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigRSM.sh"  -installdir "/usr/ansys_inc" -rev 192 -dotrev 19.2 -scripttosource "/usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/ConfigCommon.tcl" -sourcedir "/tmp/ans_install_tmp23639" -os_lang en-us -install -skip_file_associations ' terminated after 1 attempts with the following error(s): 
       Unknown error
   Exit Code: 0
   readlink: Ungültige Option -- p
   âreadlink --helpâ liefert weitere Informationen.
   dirname: fehlender Operand
   âdirname --helpâ liefert weitere Informationen.
   dirname: fehlender Operand
   âdirname --helpâ liefert weitere Informationen.
   dirname: fehlender Operand
   âdirname --helpâ liefert weitere Informationen.
   dirname: fehlender Operand
   âdirname --helpâ liefert weitere Informationen.
   dirname: fehlender Operand
   âdirname --helpâ liefert weitere Informationen.
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/RSM/Config/tools/linux/rsmconfig: 26: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/RSM/Config/tools/linux/rsmconfig: /Framework/bin/Linux64/runwb2: not found/usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/libans.common.clrhostmonou.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/libans.common.controlsu.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/libans.graphics.controlsu.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/libans.graphics.graphutilityu.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/commonfiles/configs/linx64/config/AnsConfigWB.sh: 170: [: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/dll/linx64/*ud.so: unexpected operator
   /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/.workbench: 1: /usr/ansys_inc/v192/aisol/../commonfiles/MainWin/linx64/mw/setup-mwuser: rpm: not found
   
>>>--------------------------------------->

我在 ubuntu 18.04 64 位上,并尝试安装 ansys 19.2 学术版

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