无法通过 IPv4 访问 ubuntu.com 域上的任何网站

无法通过 IPv4 访问 ubuntu.com 域上的任何网站

今天,我在访问 ubuntu.com 域上的任何网站时遇到了问题。

Hmm. We’re having trouble finding that site.
We can’t connect to the server at ubuntu.com.

另外,我无法下载更新。

Err:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hirsute-security InRelease          
  Temporary failure resolving 'security.ubuntu.com'
Err:2 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hirsute InRelease                 
  Temporary failure resolving 'nl.archive.ubuntu.com'
Err:3 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hirsute-updates InRelease
  Temporary failure resolving 'nl.archive.ubuntu.com'
Err:4 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hirsute-backports InRelease
  Temporary failure resolving 'nl.archive.ubuntu.com'

status.canonical.com也无法加载(以及 canonical.com 域上的其他网站)。

ubuntu.com 的 DNS 解析:

;; ANSWER SECTION:
ubuntu.com.     18  IN  A   91.189.88.181
ubuntu.com.     18  IN  A   91.189.88.180

但这些地址无法 ping 通。

更新

重启后,我可以ubuntu.com在 Firefox 中打开并运行apt update。但是,pingubuntu.com仍然不起作用。现在看来ubuntu.com可以通过 IPv6 访问,但不能通过 IPv4 访问。

$ dig a ubuntu.com
<...>
;; ANSWER SECTION:
ubuntu.com.     51  IN  A   91.189.88.181
ubuntu.com.     51  IN  A   91.189.88.180
<...>
$ ping 91.189.88.181
PING 91.189.88.181 (91.189.88.181) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 91.189.88.181 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 4076ms
$ tracepath 91.189.88.181
 1?: [LOCALHOST]                      pmtu 1500
 1:  _gateway                                              4.869ms 
 1:  _gateway                                              3.077ms 
 2:  no reply
 3:  gv-rc0011-cr101-et119-201.core.as33915.net           20.414ms 
 4:  asd-rc0001-cr101-be156-10.core.as9143.net            15.348ms 
 5:  nl-srk03a-ri1-ae50-0.core.as9143.net                 14.500ms 
 6:  213.46.182.142                                       15.869ms asymm  7 
 7:  ae-2-3210.edge3.London1.Level3.net                   22.430ms asymm  9 
 8:  no reply
 9:  no reply
10:  no reply
11:  no reply
12:  no reply
13:  no reply
14:  no reply

但是,如果我使用 IPv6:

$ dig aaaa ubuntu.com
;; ANSWER SECTION:
ubuntu.com.     44  IN  AAAA    2001:67c:1360:8001::2c
ubuntu.com.     44  IN  AAAA    2001:67c:1360:8001::2b

$ ping 2001:67c:1360:8001::2c
PING 2001:67c:1360:8001::2c(2001:67c:1360:8001::2c) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2001:67c:1360:8001::2c: icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=21.9 ms
64 bytes from 2001:67c:1360:8001::2c: icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=23.7 ms
64 bytes from 2001:67c:1360:8001::2c: icmp_seq=3 ttl=54 time=24.3 ms
64 bytes from 2001:67c:1360:8001::2c: icmp_seq=4 ttl=54 time=23.3 ms
^C
--- 2001:67c:1360:8001::2c ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3006ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 21.873/23.277/24.251/0.876 ms

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