我做了几个小时的研究。我正在运行 Ubuntu 22.04，使用的是最新版本，我没有对我的电脑做任何特殊或花哨的事情。我已经成功地让我的页面正确显示 PHP，所以这不是问题。我认为找到文档以成功创建别名会很容易。我注意到他们的图书馆里有一些来自 LinkedIn Learning 的课程，但它们是 2018 年的。我对 Apache 很警惕，尤其是当我在其他地方读到 Apache 2.2 版和 2.4 版之间发生了变化时。这是我到目前为止的代码。当我输入 test1 时，它没有链接到文件。这些是到目前为止我的文件的权限
4-rw-r--r-- 1 jake jake 19 Jun 13 02:30 index.
4-rw-rw-r-- 1 jake jake 19 Jun 13 02:46 test.html.
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is/home/jake/Documents/coding
#used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
Alias "/test1" "file:///home/jake/Documents/coding"
<Directory "file:///home/jake/Documents/coding/home/jake/Documents/coding">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet