你好，我想在 Debian 上安装一些虚拟机，但安装失败，我尝试使用两个 .deb（我的电脑是 x64，所以我尝试先安装 amd64 版本）
- virtualbox-5.2_5.2.0-118431-Debian-stretch_amd64.deb
- virtualbox-5.2_5.2.0-118431-Debian-stretch_i386.deb
输出：
~/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i virtualbox-5.2_5.2.0-118431-Debian-stretch_amd64.deb
(Reading database ... 359023 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack virtualbox-5.2_5.2.0-118431-Debian-stretch_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking virtualbox-5.2 (5.2.0-118431~Debian~stretch) over (5.2.0-118431~Debian~stretch) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of virtualbox-5.2:
virtualbox-5.2 depends on libqt5core5a (>= 5.7.0).
virtualbox-5.2 depends on libqt5gui5 (>= 5.4.0).
virtualbox-5.2 depends on libqt5opengl5 (>= 5.0.2).
virtualbox-5.2 depends on libqt5printsupport5 (>= 5.0.2).
virtualbox-5.2 depends on libqt5widgets5 (>= 5.7.0).
virtualbox-5.2 depends on libqt5x11extras5 (>= 5.6.0).
dpkg: error processing package virtualbox-5.2 (--install):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for systemd (232-25+deb9u1) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-9) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.15-1) ...
Processing triggers for shared-mime-info (1.8-1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
virtualbox-5.2
谁能帮我？
答案1
要安装 virtualbox ，请运行以下命令：
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
添加以下行：
德班拉紧：
deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian stretch contrib
德班巴斯特（使用bionic代号）：
deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic contrib
然后：
curl -O https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc
sudo apt-key add oracle_vbox_2016.asc
sudo apt update
sudo apt install virtualbox-6.0
答案2
您有依赖性问题。跑步
# apt install -f
修复依赖关系
或者直接使用apt
# apt install ./virtualbox-5.2_5.2.0-118431-Debian-stretch_amd64.deb
这也将解决依赖性问题。