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在 Windows 7 上如何关闭没有更新的计算机？

tag-icon • tag-icon windows-7 windows-update shutdown reboot
在 Windows 7 上如何关闭没有更新的计算机？

有时当我的 Win 7 机器中的程序崩溃时，可能是 Firefox 或 IE，我想关闭计算机而不安装任何 Windows 更新。那是因为我担心如果 IE 或 Firefox 崩溃，系统状态就不太稳定，所以我宁愿稍后再安装更新。

但看来我只有两个选择：

1) 关机后始终会进行任何更新
2) 重启后不会进行任何更新

（这是关机/注销选项中的两个选择）

那么有没有办法在不进行更新的情况下关机？还是必须先重启，然后进行更新，然后关机？

其中一个原因是，如果你要赶公交车或飞机，你会想关机然后出发。你不想再等 5 到 10 分钟才能更新，也不想重启，因为你的目标是关机。

答案1

您可以按Ctrl+ Alt+Del并选择关闭从右下角菜单中。如果从此界面关闭，则不会安装更新。

替代文本

答案2

How-To Geek 提供了一个注册表破解方法，介绍如何禁用此功能：

阻止 Windows 更新劫持睡眠/关机按钮

添加一个名为 32 位 DWORD 值，其NoAUAsDefaultShutdownOption值为HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU1。无需重新启动。

您可以手动应用它或下载注册表文件启用和禁用此功能。我将其部署到我拥有的所有 Windows 7 机器上，它运行良好。

答案3

简单的方法，按桌面上的Alt+F4然后选择“关机”（或“关机”，类似的东西......）

答案4

另一个选择是按 Win+R 调出运行菜单，然后输入

shutdown /t 0 /s

/t 0表示0秒后关机。

/s表示关机。您可以改用/r表示重启或/l表示注销。

还有其他选择

Usage: C:\Windows\system32\shutdown.exe [/i | /l | /s | /r | /g | /a | /p | /h | /e] [/f]
    [/m \\computer][/t xxx][/d [p|u:]xx:yy [/c "comment"]]

    No args    Display help. This is the same as typing /?.
    /?         Display help. This is the same as not typing any options.
    /i         Display the graphical user interface (GUI).
               This must be the first option.
    /l         Log off. This cannot be used with /m or /d options.
    /s         Shutdown the computer.
    /r         Shutdown and restart the computer.
    /g         Shutdown and restart the computer. After the system is
               rebooted, restart any registered applications.
    /a         Abort a system shutdown.
               This can only be used during the time-out period.
    /p         Turn off the local computer with no time-out or warning.
               Can be used with /d and /f options.
    /h         Hibernate the local computer.
               Can be used with the /f option.
    /e         Document the reason for an unexpected shutdown of a computer.
    /m \\computer Specify the target computer.
    /t xxx     Set the time-out period before shutdown to xxx seconds.
               The valid range is 0-315360000 (10 years), with a default of 30.
               If the timeout period is greater than 0, the /f parameter is
               implied.
    /c "comment" Comment on the reason for the restart or shutdown.
               Maximum of 512 characters allowed.
    /f         Force running applications to close without forewarning users.
               The /f parameter is implied when a value greater than 0 is
               specified for the /t parameter.
    /d [p|u:]xx:yy  Provide the reason for the restart or shutdown.
               p indicates that the restart or shutdown is planned.
               u indicates that the reason is user defined.
               If neither p nor u is specified the restart or shutdown is
               unplanned.
               xx is the major reason number (positive integer less than 256).
               yy is the minor reason number (positive integer less than 65536).

Reasons on this computer:
(E = Expected U = Unexpected P = planned, C = customer defined)
Type    Major   Minor   Title

 U      0       0       Other (Unplanned)
E       0       0       Other (Unplanned)
E P     0       0       Other (Planned)
 U      0       5       Other Failure: System Unresponsive
E       1       1       Hardware: Maintenance (Unplanned)
E P     1       1       Hardware: Maintenance (Planned)
E       1       2       Hardware: Installation (Unplanned)
E P     1       2       Hardware: Installation (Planned)
E       2       2       Operating System: Recovery (Planned)
E P     2       2       Operating System: Recovery (Planned)
  P     2       3       Operating System: Upgrade (Planned)
E       2       4       Operating System: Reconfiguration (Unplanned)
E P     2       4       Operating System: Reconfiguration (Planned)
  P     2       16      Operating System: Service pack (Planned)
        2       17      Operating System: Hot fix (Unplanned)
  P     2       17      Operating System: Hot fix (Planned)
        2       18      Operating System: Security fix (Unplanned)
  P     2       18      Operating System: Security fix (Planned)
E       4       1       Application: Maintenance (Unplanned)
E P     4       1       Application: Maintenance (Planned)
E P     4       2       Application: Installation (Planned)
E       4       5       Application: Unresponsive
E       4       6       Application: Unstable
 U      5       15      System Failure: Stop error
 U      5       19      Security issue
E       5       19      Security issue
E P     5       19      Security issue
E       5       20      Loss of network connectivity (Unplanned)
 U      6       11      Power Failure: Cord Unplugged
 U      6       12      Power Failure: Environment
  P     7       0       Legacy API shutdown

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