我使用的是瑞典语键盘，这个键盘上装有死键也就是说，要产生 'ä'，我会按下（与/"相同的按钮），然后（或按下专用的-按钮...），而要产生 ，我会按下相同的按钮，然后按空格。 和其他类似键也是一样。~^aä"`
问题是，我`最近使用得越来越多。每次我需要简单操作时Shift，`按下 ，并不像看起来那么有趣。我是 Emacs 的粉丝，我通常喜欢奇怪的键盘组合。Space`
无论如何，我想将我的`'±按钮重新映射到输出（最好）仅有的 `，就像在我的 Mac 上一样。我可以忍受它输出其他无效键，只要它输出时`没有任何其他击键即可。
我在这台电脑上主要使用 X11（X.org、Archlinux 等）。我使用的是键盘布局称为 Svorak A5，这是否会产生任何影响。我尝试根据英文版 dvorak 布局修改此文件，但根本无法使其工作。我宁愿不使用 Xmodmap，但这真的不是问题。有什么想法吗？
答案1
要求 Magnus 将以下几行附加到他的文件中（或者自己动手:-)）：
partial alphanumeric_keys xkb_symbols "svorak_nodeadkeys" {
include "magnus_xkb_se(svorak)"
name[Group1]="Svorak A5 - Eliminate dead keys";
key <AD12> { [ dead_diaeresis, asciicircum, asciitilde, dead_circum ] };
key <AE12> { [ acute, grave, plusminus, none ] };
};
这里我假设你想保留分音符¨作为死键，因为我不知道有任何编程语言或系统命令实际上需要此字符。否则，映射是相同的。
就我个人而言，我会将 AD12 键的定义更改为：
key <AD12> { [ asciitilde, asciicircum, dead_diaeresis, dead_circum ] };
因为键盘布局已经有Ö作为单独的字符，以及波浪符号~在Unix中经常使用。
用以下命令激活：
setxkbmap -layout magnus_xkb_se -variant svorak_nodeadkeys
请注意，如果magnus_xkb_se不是布局所在文件的名称，则必须在文件和命令中相应地更改它们 - 例如，如果您被告知将所有内容附加到主se文件中。
答案2
来自芬兰的问候 - 您可能知道我们与您有相同的字母表。我有一个 Svorak 布局文件，其工作方式与芬兰语（我想瑞典语也是如此）QWERTY 一样，只是布局是 Svorak。死键不多，最多也就是默认芬兰语 QWERTY 中设置为死键的几个......
虽然这个文件是用于 Xmodmap 的，但它的工作原理与其他文件一样好 - 并且更改为 Svorak 的命令很短：“xmodmap ~/.svorak（当然，我已将其设置为在启动 X 服务器时自动运行 - 但我也有“脚本”文件，用于在绑定到 gkrellm 中的启动器按钮的 QWERTY 和 Svorak 之间切换（对于访问者，我只使用 Svorak）。
它有点长，但我会将我的 .svorak 文件的内容粘贴到这里 - 它是用于 Xmodmap 的，但它可以解决您的问题 - 如果您仍然想消除剩下的几个死键，它的语法非常简单:)
keycode 8 =
keycode 9 = Escape
keycode 10 = 1 exclam onesuperior exclamdown
keycode 11 = 2 quotedbl at oneeighth
keycode 12 = 3 numbersign sterling sterling
keycode 13 = 4 currency dollar dollar
keycode 14 = 5 percent onehalf threeeighths
keycode 15 = 6 ampersand threequarters fiveeighths
keycode 16 = 7 slash braceleft seveneighths
keycode 17 = 8 parenleft bracketleft trademark
keycode 18 = 9 parenright bracketright plusminus
keycode 19 = 0 equal braceright degree
keycode 20 = plus question backslash questiondown
keycode 21 = acute grave dead_cedilla dead_ogonek
keycode 22 = BackSpace Terminate_Server
keycode 23 = Tab ISO_Left_Tab
keycode 24 = aring Aring dead_diaeresis dead_abovering
keycode 25 = adiaeresis Adiaeresis dead_circumflex dead_caron
keycode 26 = odiaeresis Odiaeresis dead_acute dead_doubleacute
keycode 27 = p P thorn THORN
keycode 28 = y Y leftarrow yen
keycode 29 = f F dstroke ordfeminine
keycode 30 = g G eng ENG
keycode 31 = c C cent copyright
keycode 32 = r R paragraph registered
keycode 33 = l L lstroke Lstroke
keycode 34 = comma semicolon horizconnector multiply
keycode 35 = dead_diaeresis asciicircum dead_tilde dead_macron
keycode 36 = Return
keycode 37 = Control_L
keycode 38 = a A ae AE
keycode 39 = o O oslash Oslash
keycode 40 = e E EuroSign cent EuroSign cent
keycode 41 = u U downarrow uparrow
keycode 42 = i I rightarrow idotless
keycode 43 = d D eth ETH
keycode 44 = h H hstroke Hstroke
keycode 45 = t T tslash Tslash
keycode 46 = n N
keycode 47 = s S ssharp section
keycode 48 = minus underscore dead_belowdot dead_abovedot
keycode 49 = section onehalf notsign
keycode 50 = Shift_L
keycode 51 = apostrophe asterisk dead_grave dead_breve
keycode 52 = period colon periodcentered division
keycode 53 = q Q at Greek_OMEGA
keycode 54 = j J
keycode 55 = k K kra ampersand
keycode 56 = x X guillemotright greater
keycode 57 = b B rightdoublequotemark apostrophe
keycode 58 = m M mu masculine
keycode 59 = w W lstroke Lstroke
keycode 60 = v V leftdoublequotemark grave
keycode 61 = z Z guillemotleft less
keycode 62 = Shift_R
keycode 63 = KP_Multiply
keycode 64 = Alt_L Meta_L
keycode 65 = space
keycode 66 = Caps_Lock
keycode 67 = F1 XF86_Switch_VT_1
keycode 68 = F2 XF86_Switch_VT_2
keycode 69 = F3 XF86_Switch_VT_3
keycode 70 = F4 XF86_Switch_VT_4
keycode 71 = F5 XF86_Switch_VT_5
keycode 72 = F6 XF86_Switch_VT_6
keycode 73 = F7 XF86_Switch_VT_7
keycode 74 = F8 XF86_Switch_VT_8
keycode 75 = F9 XF86_Switch_VT_9
keycode 76 = F10 XF86_Switch_VT_10
keycode 77 = Num_Lock Pointer_EnableKeys
keycode 78 = Scroll_Lock
keycode 79 = KP_Home KP_7
keycode 80 = KP_Up KP_8
keycode 81 = KP_Prior KP_9
keycode 82 = KP_Subtract XF86_Prev_VMode
keycode 83 = KP_Left KP_4
keycode 84 = KP_Begin KP_5
keycode 85 = KP_Right KP_6
keycode 86 = KP_Add XF86_Next_VMode
keycode 87 = KP_End KP_1
keycode 88 = KP_Down KP_2
keycode 89 = KP_Next KP_3
keycode 90 = KP_Insert KP_0
keycode 91 = KP_Delete KP_Separator
keycode 92 =
keycode 93 = Mode_switch
keycode 94 = less greater bar brokenbar
keycode 95 = F11 XF86_Switch_VT_11
keycode 96 = F12 XF86_Switch_VT_12
keycode 97 = Home
keycode 98 = Up
keycode 99 = Prior
keycode 100 = Left
keycode 101 =
keycode 102 = Right
keycode 103 = End
keycode 104 = Down
keycode 105 = Next
keycode 106 = Insert
keycode 107 = Delete
keycode 108 = KP_Enter
keycode 109 = Control_R
keycode 110 = Pause Break
keycode 111 = Print Execute
keycode 112 = KP_Divide XF86_Ungrab
keycode 113 = Mode_switch
keycode 114 =
keycode 115 = Super_L
keycode 116 = Multi_key
keycode 117 = Menu
keycode 118 =
keycode 119 =
keycode 120 =
keycode 121 =
keycode 122 =
keycode 123 =
keycode 124 = ISO_Level3_Shift
keycode 125 = NoSymbol Alt_L
keycode 126 = KP_Equal
keycode 127 = NoSymbol Super_L
keycode 128 = NoSymbol Hyper_L
keycode 129 =
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keycode 156 = NoSymbol Meta_L
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哦，如果您也需要一种方法来在 Svorak 和 QWERTY 之间快速切换，那么对于 QWERTY 我使用 setxkbmap，我使用的命令是：
setxkbmap -layout fi -model pc105 -option
应该很容易找出瑞典的对应词 - 尽管它们可能完全相同...希望这对你有所帮助并祝你好运:)