我安装了自定义布局（svdvorak_mac6.keylayout）。重启后，选择了另一种键盘布局，所以我选择了我常用的键盘布局。这导致很多应用程序突然开始崩溃（Chrome、Skype、Adium 等）。
我可以更改为 OS X 的任何其他内置布局，但只要我选择一个自定义安装的布局（无论是从 ~/Library/Keyboard Layouts/ 还是从 /Library/Keyboard Layouts/），应用程序就会崩溃。我唯一记得在重启之前做过的事情就是安装Google 的视频聊天插件用于浏览器。
以下是 Adium 的崩溃报告：
Process: Adium [372]
Path: /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/MacOS/Adium
Identifier: com.adiumX.adiumX
Version: 1.4.1 (1.4.1)
Code Type: X86 (Native)
Parent Process: launchd [182]
Date/Time: 2010-12-22 22:39:47.833 +0100
OS Version: Mac OS X 10.6.5 (10H574)
Report Version: 6
Interval Since Last Report: 257401 sec
Crashes Since Last Report: 39
Per-App Interval Since Last Report: 1178959 sec
Per-App Crashes Since Last Report: 8
Anonymous UUID: 7CBACDEB-FBAF-4CD5-9C15-7AEA8AC4B5EF
Exception Type: EXC_BAD_ACCESS (SIGBUS)
Exception Codes: KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE at 0x0000000000000000
Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Thread 0 Crashed: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x99722b6d islGetInputSourceProperty + 1107
1 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x9972262c TSMGetInputSourceProperty + 526
2 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x9972787a _ISSendWindowServerKeyboardLayoutUpdate + 412
3 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x9972622b _TSMSetInputSourceSelected + 1429
4 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x99980209 TSMMessagePortCallBack + 574
5 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x9226840c __CFMessagePortPerform + 540
6 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x921d34db __CFRunLoopRun + 6523
7 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x921d1464 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 452
8 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x921d1291 CFRunLoopRunInMode + 97
9 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x99717f58 RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 392
10 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x99717d0f ReceiveNextEventCommon + 354
11 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x99717b94 BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInMode + 81
12 com.apple.AppKit 0x9189478d _DPSNextEvent + 847
13 com.apple.AppKit 0x91893fce -[NSApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 156
14 com.apple.AppKit 0x91856247 -[NSApplication run] + 821
15 com.apple.AppKit 0x9184e2d9 NSApplicationMain + 574
16 com.adiumX.adiumX 0x0000322e 0x1000 + 8750
Thread 1: Dispatch queue: com.apple.libdispatch-manager
0 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f5982 kevent + 10
1 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f609c _dispatch_mgr_invoke + 215
2 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f5559 _dispatch_queue_invoke + 163
3 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f52fe _dispatch_worker_thread2 + 240
4 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4d81 _pthread_wqthread + 390
5 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4bc6 start_wqthread + 30
Thread 2:
0 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4a12 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4fa8 _pthread_wqthread + 941
2 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4bc6 start_wqthread + 30
Thread 3: com.apple.CFSocket.private
0 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968ee0c6 select$DARWIN_EXTSN + 10
1 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x92211c83 __CFSocketManager + 1091
2 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968fc85d _pthread_start + 345
3 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968fc6e2 thread_start + 34
Thread 4:
0 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4a12 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4fa8 _pthread_wqthread + 941
2 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968f4bc6 start_wqthread + 30
Thread 5:
0 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968cf15a semaphore_timedwait_signal_trap + 10
1 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968fcce5 _pthread_cond_wait + 1066
2 libSystem.B.dylib 0x9692bac8 pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np + 47
3 ...apple.AddressBook.framework 0x9310043f -[ABRemoteImageLoader workLoop] + 283
4 com.apple.Foundation 0x97822bf0 -[NSThread main] + 45
5 com.apple.Foundation 0x97822ba0 __NSThread__main__ + 1499
6 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968fc85d _pthread_start + 345
7 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968fc6e2 thread_start + 34
Thread 6:
0 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968cf0fa mach_msg_trap + 10
1 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968cf867 mach_msg + 68
2 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x921d237f __CFRunLoopRun + 2079
3 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x921d1464 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 452
4 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x921d1291 CFRunLoopRunInMode + 97
5 com.apple.Foundation 0x9785b7d0 +[NSURLConnection(NSURLConnectionReallyInternal) _resourceLoadLoop:] + 329
6 com.apple.Foundation 0x97822bf0 -[NSThread main] + 45
7 com.apple.Foundation 0x97822ba0 __NSThread__main__ + 1499
8 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968fc85d _pthread_start + 345
9 libSystem.B.dylib 0x968fc6e2 thread_start + 34
Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (32-bit):
eax: 0x00000670 ebx: 0x9972272e ecx: 0x00000000 edx: 0x00000002
edi: 0xa0c3b214 esi: 0x00000004 ebp: 0xbfffe6c8 esp: 0xbfffe660
ss: 0x0000001f efl: 0x00010202 eip: 0x99722b6d cs: 0x00000017
ds: 0x0000001f es: 0x0000001f fs: 0x00000000 gs: 0x00000037
cr2: 0x00000000
Binary Images:
0x1000 - 0x1a0ff7 +com.adiumX.adiumX 1.4.1 (1.4.1) <136586E8-F3F5-99ED-DB1F-48C0027686CB> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/MacOS/Adium
0x1f9000 - 0x23efe7 +AIUtilities ??? (???) <565A1BC2-4B50-6277-D127-AFBF01F90CE3> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/AIUtilities.framework/Versions/A/AIUtilities
0x2af000 - 0x307ff7 +com.adiumX.AdiumPurple ??? (1.0) <F4C2A8E4-695E-7CCE-41F3-F8960AFDC149> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/AdiumLibpurple.framework/Versions/A/AdiumLibpurple
0x34b000 - 0x3ddfe7 +Adium ??? (???) <774A171B-ED45-D221-6A37-486AA15C8BA5> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/Adium.framework/Versions/A/Adium
0x439000 - 0x510ff7 +com.googlepages.openspecies.rtool.libglib 2.0.0 (2.0.0) <C620AA58-CFC4-855E-1F2F-F84D9335CD5D> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libglib.framework/Versions/2.0.0/libglib
0x53d000 - 0x53eff7 +com.googlepages.openspecies.rtool.libgmodule 2.0.0 (2.0.0) <11FF9396-454A-394B-1B12-D84AD535F6F6> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libgmodule.framework/Versions/2.0.0/libgmodule
0x542000 - 0x578fe7 +com.googlepages.openspecies.rtool.libgobject 2.0.0 (2.0.0) <D69FB8D0-D271-EC20-42DD-04FCC65A72BF> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libgobject.framework/Versions/2.0.0/libgobject
0x58e000 - 0x590ff7 +com.googlepages.openspecies.rtool.libgthread 2.0.0 (2.0.0) <5D4B8DC6-28E3-9285-8E2A-2D7A3CBE11C5> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libgthread.framework/Versions/2.0.0/libgthread
0x594000 - 0x59eff7 +com.googlepages.openspecies.rtool.libintl 8 (8) <343C9F94-8840-4465-64E4-86A0092AD69F> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libintl.framework/Versions/8/libintl
0x5a3000 - 0x5cbff7 +com.googlepages.openspecies.rtool.libmeanwhile 1 (1) <7B341D44-FA86-F7C3-E800-7D1169EB9CE2> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libmeanwhile.framework/Versions/1/libmeanwhile
0x5e0000 - 0x81bff7 +libpurple 8.5.0 (compatibility 8.0.0) <DEB5CE6C-2A4A-16CA-E0EF-DDE812865406> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libpurple.framework/Versions/0/libpurple
0x8c3000 - 0x978fe7 libcrypto.0.9.7.dylib 0.9.7 (compatibility 0.9.7) <AACC86C0-86B4-B1A7-003F-2A0AF68973A2> /usr/lib/libcrypto.0.9.7.dylib
0x9be000 - 0x9ccff7 +com.dpompa.fribidi ??? (1.0) <EA8AEBCF-DFE5-85FB-5C0E-EB3AB5B0A950> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/FriBidi.framework/Versions/A/FriBidi
0x21d2000 - 0x21e1fe7 +AutoHyperlinks ??? (???) <A8B5F9E1-E259-F33F-9E60-F4E37B1ED500> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/AutoHyperlinks.framework/Versions/A/AutoHyperlinks
0x21e7000 - 0x21f3ff7 +net.brockerhoff.RBSplitView.Framework 1.1.4 (1.1.4) <D92691AA-294F-A85D-E7E1-01AD0A0717D2> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/RBSplitView.framework/Versions/A/RBSplitView
0x21fb000 - 0x220efff +org.andymatuschak.Sparkle 1.5 Beta (bzr) (340) <E0109DBE-F614-66D0-9B82-6151BC40DAD7> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/Sparkle.framework/Versions/A/Sparkle
0x221c000 - 0x226cfef +com.adiumX.OTR ??? (1.0) <BAE9D6BD-60D5-B53B-19BC-C17287F55EE9> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/OTR.framework/Versions/A/OTR
0x227d000 - 0x2280ff7 +org.boredzo.LMX ??? (1.0) <92632179-5CFB-EA6B-AAE7-5F4B98BF0CD9> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/LMX.framework/Versions/A/LMX
0x2286000 - 0x228dff1 +net.oauth.OAuthConsumer ??? (0.1.1) <025882EC-04DA-763B-18F5-5266A5D185FD> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/OAuthConsumer.framework/Versions/A/OAuthConsumer
0x2296000 - 0x22a6fe7 +com.googlepages.openspecies.rtool.libjson-glib 1.0.0 (1.0.0) <016CAFB1-DD85-3C9D-411C-C696D9D57213> /Applications/Adium.app/Contents/Frameworks/libjson-glib.framework/Versions/1.0.0/libjson-glib
0x2784000 - 0x2788ff3 com.apple.audio.AudioIPCPlugIn 1.1.6 (1.1.6) <F402CF88-D96C-42A0-3207-49759F496AE8> /System/Library/Extensions/AudioIPCDriver.kext/Contents/Resources/AudioIPCPlugIn.bundle/Contents/MacOS/AudioIPCPlugIn
0x278d000 - 0x2793ffb com.apple.audio.AppleHDAHALPlugIn 1.9.9 (1.9.9f12) <82BFF5E9-2B0E-FE8B-8370-445DD94DA434> /System/Library/Extensions/AppleHDA.kext/Contents/PlugIns/AppleHDAHALPlugIn.bundle/Contents/MacOS/AppleHDAHALPlugIn
0x15fda000 - 0x15fdcff7 apop.so ??? (???) <B365DF5B-6A00-9595-27FF-4811B12B1C19> /usr/lib/sasl2/apop.so
0x15fe0000 - 0x15fe9ff7 digestmd5WebDAV.so ??? (???) <FC8C0A3E-1BC3-5016-95E1-E7EF9FF37242> /usr/lib/sasl2/digestmd5WebDAV.so
0x15fee000 - 0x15ff0ff7 libanonymous.2.so ??? (???) <41A1E196-0AB4-1ADD-6362-BB53A0E57ABA> /usr/lib/sasl2/libanonymous.2.so
0x15ff4000 - 0x15ff6ff7 libcrammd5.2.so ??? (???) <032F08C3-2D26-F956-4799-1012A1BBCB71> /usr/lib/sasl2/libcrammd5.2.so
0x15ffa000 - 0x15ffcff7 login.so ??? (???) <4E0B45F7-243E-A3FD-AA75-EF653590BF17> /usr/lib/sasl2/login.so
0x16100000 - 0x16116ff7 dhx.so ??? (???) <B50D8278-4246-4086-E0AF-3CBE96AE9837> /usr/lib/sasl2/dhx.so
0x16123000 - 0x1612bff7 libdigestmd5.2.so ??? (???) <E8D78B02-D51C-F2CB-C4BA-AC9231ED8006> /usr/lib/sasl2/libdigestmd5.2.so
0x16130000 - 0x16135ff7 libgssapiv2.2.so ??? (???) <193995B9-1C15-BEB2-40B7-1598D82F29BB> /usr/lib/sasl2/libgssapiv2.2.so
0x1613a000 - 0x1613fff7 libntlm.so ??? (???) <F97C955D-E521-216F-E8F0-79E8C907217A> /usr/lib/sasl2/libntlm.so
0x16144000 - 0x1614bff7 libotp.2.so ??? (???) <3DF61F7F-4929-A37D-01CB-9A7A90E3B9B7> /usr/lib/sasl2/libotp.2.so
0x16152000 - 0x16154ff7 libplain.2.so ??? (???) <5CC9D89A-9656-EEE8-64AB-E61A22FA8465> /usr/lib/sasl2/libplain.2.so
0x16158000 - 0x1615cff7 libpps.so ??? (???) <C5A25A99-412E-AD7F-D6FD-C4CC07B7B2A5> /usr/lib/sasl2/libpps.so
0x16161000 - 0x16164ff7 mschapv2.so ??? (???) <34DFB657-5E2E-5B83-713B-F57ACFB1E091> /usr/lib/sasl2/mschapv2.so
0x16169000 - 0x1616bff7 shadow_auxprop.so ??? (???) <4073854F-B4C8-A0D4-C0FF-7A0C93BFC70E> /usr/lib/sasl2/shadow_auxprop.so
0x16170000 - 0x16172ff7 smb_lm.so ??? (???) <4B7A54D8-241D-CC8C-8759-4C7DC562369D> /usr/lib/sasl2/smb_lm.so
0x16177000 - 0x1617aff7 smb_nt.so ??? (???) <7B7D31B1-10A1-1AE9-E323-C19A3C52DC03> /usr/lib/sasl2/smb_nt.so
0x1617f000 - 0x16182ff7 smb_ntlmv2.so ??? (???) <3BFE5AA9-F215-36B5-E7D7-46BE1BFD63EA> /usr/lib/sasl2/smb_ntlmv2.so
0x194c1000 - 0x19639fe7 GLEngine ??? (???) <A4BBE58C-1211-0473-7B78-C3BA7AC29C9B> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Resources/GLEngine.bundle/GLEngine
0x1966b000 - 0x19a70fe7 libclh.dylib 3.1.1 C (3.1.1) <D1A3D8AD-0FED-4AD2-AB43-CF804B7BDBF9> /System/Library/Extensions/GeForceGLDriver.bundle/Contents/MacOS/libclh.dylib
0x19ae8000 - 0x19b0cfe7 GLRendererFloat ??? (???) <EFE5EC6D-74B2-37A2-92E4-526A2EF6B791> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Resources/GLRendererFloat.bundle/GLRendererFloat
0x8f0c8000 - 0x8f811ff7 com.apple.GeForceGLDriver 1.6.24 (6.2.4) <DCC16E52-B1F1-90E6-E839-D30DF4CBA468> /System/Library/Extensions/GeForceGLDriver.bundle/Contents/MacOS/GeForceGLDriver
0x8fe00000 - 0x8fe4162b dyld 132.1 (???) <39AC3185-E633-68AA-7CD6-1230E7F1CEF4> /usr/lib/dyld
0x90003000 - 0x90005fe7 com.apple.ExceptionHandling 1.5 (10) <03218275-EBEC-39AA-895A-BA72A5FDBB7A> /System/Library/Frameworks/ExceptionHandling.framework/Versions/A/ExceptionHandling
0x90006000 - 0x90074ff7 com.apple.QuickLookUIFramework 2.3 (327.6) <74706A08-5399-24FE-00B2-4A702A6B83C1> /System/Library/Frameworks/Quartz.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/QuickLookUI.framework/Versions/A/QuickLookUI
0x90075000 - 0x900b2ff7 com.apple.SystemConfiguration 1.10.5 (1.10.2) <362DF639-6E5F-9371-9B99-81C581A8EE41> /System/Library/Frameworks/SystemConfiguration.framework/Versions/A/SystemConfiguration
0x900fa000 - 0x901d5feb com.apple.DesktopServices 1.5.9 (1.5.9) <CED00AC1-924B-0E45-7D5E-1CEA8929F5BE> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DesktopServicesPriv.framework/Versions/A/DesktopServicesPriv
0x901d6000 - 0x9021aff3 com.apple.coreui 2 (114) <2234855E-3BED-717F-0BFA-D1A289ECDBDA> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CoreUI.framework/Versions/A/CoreUI
0x9021b000 - 0x9021bff7 com.apple.CoreServices 44 (44) <51CFA89A-33DB-90ED-26A8-67D461718A4A> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/CoreServices
0x90258000 - 0x90302fe7 com.apple.CFNetwork 454.11.5 (454.11.5) <D8963574-285A-3BD6-6B25-07D39C6F67A4> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CFNetwork.framework/Versions/A/CFNetwork
0x90303000 - 0x9033efeb libFontRegistry.dylib ??? (???) <4FB144ED-8AF9-27CF-B315-DCE5575D5231> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ATS.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libFontRegistry.dylib
0x90342000 - 0x90366ff7 libJPEG.dylib ??? (???) <46AF3A0F-2B8D-87B9-62D4-0905678A64DA> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libJPEG.dylib
0x90367000 - 0x9036afe7 libmathCommon.A.dylib 315.0.0 (compatibility 1.0.0) <1622A54F-1A98-2CBE-B6A4-2122981A500E> /usr/lib/system/libmathCommon.A.dylib
0x9036b000 - 0x903d5fe7 libstdc++.6.dylib 7.9.0 (compatibility 7.0.0) <411D87F4-B7E1-44EB-F201-F8B4F9227213> /usr/lib/libstdc++.6.dylib
0x903d6000 - 0x903daff7 IOSurface ??? (???) <D849E1A5-6B0C-2A05-2765-850EC39BA2FF> /System/Library/Frameworks/IOSurface.framework/Versions/A/IOSurface
0x903db000 - 0x903edff7 com.apple.MultitouchSupport.framework 207.10 (207.10) <E1A6F663-570B-CE54-0F8A-BBCCDECE3B42> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MultitouchSupport.framework/Versions/A/MultitouchSupport
0x90437000 - 0x90470ff7 libcups.2.dylib 2.8.0 (compatibility 2.0.0) <D6F24434-8217-DF72-2126-1953080680D7> /usr/lib/libcups.2.dylib
0x9049b000 - 0x904ccff7 libGLImage.dylib ??? (???) <78F59EAB-BBD4-7366-CA84-970547501978> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libGLImage.dylib
0x904ec000 - 0x909a5ffb com.apple.VideoToolbox 0.484.20 (484.20) <E7B9F015-2569-43D7-5268-375ED937ECA5> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/VideoToolbox.framework/Versions/A/VideoToolbox
0x909a6000 - 0x90ab5fe7 com.apple.WebKit 6533.19 (6533.19.4) <A942073C-83DF-33ED-3D01-A24DE8AEAB3D> /System/Library/Frameworks/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/WebKit
0x90ab6000 - 0x90ae6ff7 com.apple.MeshKit 1.1 (49.2) <5A74D1A4-4B97-FE39-4F4D-E0B80F0ADD87> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MeshKit.framework/Versions/A/MeshKit
0x90cc5000 - 0x90cfdff7 com.apple.LDAPFramework 2.0 (120.1) <131ED804-DD88-D84F-13F8-D48E0012B96F> /System/Library/Frameworks/LDAP.framework/Versions/A/LDAP
0x90cfe000 - 0x90f61fef com.apple.security 6.1.1 (37594) <1949216A-7583-B73A-6112-4D55CA5852E3> /System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/Security
0x90f62000 - 0x90f64ff7 com.apple.securityhi 4.0 (36638) <E7D83480-77BB-72F9-72F3-AEE198CE589F> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SecurityHI.framework/Versions/A/SecurityHI
0x90f65000 - 0x910e7fe7 libicucore.A.dylib 40.0.0 (compatibility 1.0.0) <35DB7644-0780-D2AB-F6A9-45F28D2D434A> /usr/lib/libicucore.A.dylib
0x910e8000 - 0x91217fe3 com.apple.audio.toolbox.AudioToolbox 1.6.5 (1.6.5) <0A0F68E5-4806-DB51-764B-D97554B801AD> /System/Library/Frameworks/AudioToolbox.framework/Versions/A/AudioToolbox
0x91218000 - 0x91538ff3 com.apple.CoreServices.CarbonCore 861.23 (861.23) <B08756E4-32C5-CC33-0268-7C00A5ED7537> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CarbonCore.framework/Versions/A/CarbonCore
0x91539000 - 0x91578ff7 com.apple.ImageCaptureCore 1.0.3 (1.0.3) <7E02D104-F31C-CF72-71B4-DA5DF7B48337> /System/Library/Frameworks/ImageCaptureCore.framework/Versions/A/ImageCaptureCore
0x91579000 - 0x915b0fe7 libssl.0.9.8.dylib 0.9.8 (compatibility 0.9.8) <7DCB5938-3140-E71A-92BD-8C242F30C8F5> /usr/lib/libssl.0.9.8.dylib
0x915c4000 - 0x9163ffff com.apple.AppleVAFramework 4.10.12 (4.10.12) <89C4EBE2-FE27-3160-0BD1-D0C2ED5F3605> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AppleVA.framework/Versions/A/AppleVA
0x91640000 - 0x91742fef com.apple.MeshKitIO 1.1 (49.2) <D0401AC5-1F92-2BBB-EBAB-58EDD3BA61B9> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MeshKit.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/MeshKitIO.framework/Versions/A/MeshKitIO
0x91743000 - 0x91744ff7 com.apple.audio.units.AudioUnit 1.6.5 (1.6.5) <BE4C2495-B758-AD22-DCC0-56A6791E948E> /System/Library/Frameworks/AudioUnit.framework/Versions/A/AudioUnit
0x91769000 - 0x91777fe7 libz.1.dylib 1.2.3 (compatibility 1.0.0) <33C1B260-ED05-945D-FC33-EF56EC791E2E> /usr/lib/libz.1.dylib
0x91778000 - 0x9179afef com.apple.DirectoryService.Framework 3.6 (621.9) <F2EEE9D7-D4FB-14F3-E647-ABD32754F557> /System/Library/Frameworks/DirectoryService.framework/Versions/A/DirectoryService
0x9184c000 - 0x9212cff7 com.apple.AppKit 6.6.7 (1038.35) <ABC7783C-E4D5-B848-BED6-99451D94D120> /System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit
0x9212d000 - 0x9218efe7 com.apple.CoreText 3.5.0 (???) <BB50C045-25F5-65B8-B1DB-8CDAEF45EB46> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CoreText.framework/Versions/A/CoreText
0x9218f000 - 0x92194ff7 com.apple.OpenDirectory 10.6 (10.6) <C1B46982-7D3B-3CC4-3BC2-3E4B595F0231> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenDirectory.framework/Versions/A/OpenDirectory
0x92195000 - 0x92310fe7 com.apple.CoreFoundation 6.6.4 (550.42) <C78D5079-663E-9734-7AFA-6CE79A0539F1> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
0x92311000 - 0x92351ff3 com.apple.securityinterface 4.0.1 (37214) <43CE8A8D-64E5-F36E-4900-FBB1BD6557F1> /System/Library/Frameworks/SecurityInterface.framework/Versions/A/SecurityInterface
0x92352000 - 0x92355ff7 libCGXType.A.dylib 545.0.0 (compatibility 64.0.0) <B624AACE-991B-0FFA-2482-E69970576CE1> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libCGXType.A.dylib
0x924b9000 - 0x925fcfef com.apple.QTKit 7.6.6 (1756) <4D809734-4E1B-8E18-C825-86C5422FC3DC> /System/Library/Frameworks/QTKit.framework/Versions/A/QTKit
0x925fd000 - 0x9260dff7 libsasl2.2.dylib 3.15.0 (compatibility 3.0.0) <E276514D-394B-2FDD-6264-07A444AA6A4E> /usr/lib/libsasl2.2.dylib
0x92615000 - 0x92618ff7 libCoreVMClient.dylib ??? (???) <1F738E81-BB71-32C5-F1E9-C1302F71021C> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libCoreVMClient.dylib
0x9262c000 - 0x92652ffb com.apple.DictionaryServices 1.1.2 (1.1.2) <43E1D565-6E01-3681-F2E5-72AE4C3A097A> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/DictionaryServices.framework/Versions/A/DictionaryServices
0x9294d000 - 0x9295dff7 com.apple.DSObjCWrappers.Framework 10.6 (134) <95DC4010-ECC4-3A75-5DEE-11BB2AE895EE> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DSObjCWrappers.framework/Versions/A/DSObjCWrappers
0x9295e000 - 0x929a0ff7 libvDSP.dylib 268.0.1 (compatibility 1.0.0) <8A4721DE-25C4-C8AA-EA90-9DA7812E3EBA> /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libvDSP.dylib
0x929a1000 - 0x929abfe7 com.apple.audio.SoundManager 3.9.3 (3.9.3) <DE0E0EF6-8190-3F65-6BDD-5AC9D8A025D6> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CarbonSound.framework/Versions/A/CarbonSound
0x929ac000 - 0x92a5cff3 com.apple.ColorSync 4.6.3 (4.6.3) <0354B408-665F-8B3F-87FF-64E6322276F0> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ColorSync.framework/Versions/A/ColorSync
0x92a5d000 - 0x92c3ffff com.apple.imageKit 2.0.3 (1.0) <B4DB05F7-01C5-35EE-7AB9-41BD9D63F075> /System/Library/Frameworks/Quartz.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageKit.framework/Versions/A/ImageKit
0x92cf5000 - 0x92d4bff7 com.apple.MeshKitRuntime 1.1 (49.2) <CB9F38B1-E107-EA62-EDFF-02EE79F6D1A5> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MeshKit.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/MeshKitRuntime.framework/Versions/A/MeshKitRuntime
0x92d4c000 - 0x92d55ff7 com.apple.DiskArbitration 2.3 (2.3) <6AA6DDF6-AFC3-BBDB-751A-64AE3580A49E> /System/Library/Frameworks/DiskArbitration.framework/Versions/A/DiskArbitration
0x92dc6000 - 0x92df8fe3 libTrueTypeScaler.dylib ??? (???) <6E9D1A50-330E-F1F4-F93D-9ECC8A61B21A> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ATS.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libTrueTypeScaler.dylib
0x92e7a000 - 0x92e88ff7 com.apple.opengl 1.6.11 (1.6.11) <286D1BC4-4CD8-3CD4-F723-5C196FE15FE0> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/OpenGL
0x92e89000 - 0x92ec7ff7 com.apple.QuickLookFramework 2.3 (327.6) <66955C29-0C99-D02C-DB18-4952AFB4E886> /System/Library/Frameworks/QuickLook.framework/Versions/A/QuickLook
0x92ec8000 - 0x92f92fef com.apple.CoreServices.OSServices 357 (357) <3A26F553-722D-3536-EEDE-FB41FCDAA7FD> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/OSServices.framework/Versions/A/OSServices
0x92f93000 - 0x92f97ff7 libGIF.dylib ??? (???) <DA5758A4-71B0-DD6E-7402-B7FB15387569> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/libGIF.dylib
0x92f98000 - 0x93099fe7 libxml2.2.dylib 10.3.0 (compatibility 10.0.0) <ED8E45C6-B078-15E8-938D-99D8FD1EAE64> /usr/lib/libxml2.2.dylib
0x9309a000 - 0x932a1feb com.apple.AddressBook.framework 5.0.3 (875) <759B660B-00F6-F08C-37CD-69468C774B5E> /System/Library/Frameworks/AddressBook.framework/Versions/A/AddressBook
0x932a2000 - 0x933aeff7 libGLProgrammability.dylib ??? (???) <8B308FAE-843F-EE76-0254-3374CBFFA7B3> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/libGLProgrammability.dylib
0x933bf000 - 0x933c2ffb com.apple.help 1.3.1 (41) <6A5AD406-9D8E-5BAC-51E1-E09AB9A6D159> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Help.framework/Versions/A/Help
0x933c3000 - 0x9372eff7 com.apple.QuartzCore 1.6.3 (227.34) <CC1C1631-D8D1-D416-171E-A1683274E479> /System/Library/Frameworks/QuartzCore.framework/Versions/A/QuartzCore
0x9372f000 - 0x93740ff7 com.apple.LangAnalysis 1.6.6 (1.6.6) <3036AD83-4F1D-1028-54EE-54165E562650> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/LangAnalysis.framework/Versions/A/LangAnalysis
0x93741000 - 0x93755ffb com.apple.speech.synthesis.framework 3.10.35 (3.10.35) <9F5CE4F7-D05C-8C14-4B76-E43D07A8A680> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SpeechSynthesis.framework/Versions/A/SpeechSynthesis
0x93790000 - 0x937e1ff7 com.apple.HIServices 1.8.1 (???) <51BDD848-32A5-2425-BE07-BD037A89630A> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIServices.framework/Versions/A/HIServices
0x937e2000 - 0x937e2ff7 liblangid.dylib ??? (???) <FCC37057-CDD7-2AF1-21AF-52A06C4048FF> /usr/lib/liblangid.dylib
0x937e3000 - 0x93a0eff3 com.apple.QuartzComposer 4.2 ({156.28}) <08AF01DC-110D-9443-3916-699DBDED0149> /System/Library/Frameworks/Quartz.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/QuartzComposer.framework/Versions/A/QuartzComposer
0x93a17000 - 0x93a21ffb com.apple.speech.recognition.framework 3.11.1 (3.11.1) <7486003F-8FDB-BD6C-CB34-DE45315BD82C> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/SpeechRecognition.framework/Versions/A/SpeechRecognition
0x93a22000 - 0x93a28fff com.apple.CommonPanels 1.2.4 (91) <CE92759E-865E-8A3B-1488-ECD497E4074D> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CommonPanels.framework/Versions/A/CommonPanels
0x93b47000 - 0x93b94feb com.apple.DirectoryService.PasswordServerFramework 6.0 (6.0) <27F3FF53-F818-9836-2101-3E963FE0C0E0> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/PasswordServer.framework/Versions/A/PasswordServer
0x93b95000 - 0x93c30ff7 com.apple.ApplicationServices.ATS 4.4 (???) <ECB16606-4DF8-4AFB-C91D-F7947C26040F> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/ATS.framework/Versions/A/ATS
0x93c31000 - 0x93c31ff7 com.apple.quartzframework 1.5 (1.5) <7DD4EBF1-60C4-9329-08EF-6E59731D9430> /System/Library/Frameworks/Quartz.framework/Versions/A/Quartz
0x93d51000 - 0x93d72fe7 com.apple.opencl 12.3 (12.3) <DEA600BF-4F54-66B5-DB2F-DC57FD518543> /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenCL.framework/Versions/A/OpenCL
0x93d73000 - 0x93e77fe7 libcrypto.0.9.8.dylib 0.9.8 (compatibility 0.9.8) <BDEFA030-5E75-7C47-2904-85AB16937F45> /usr/lib/libcrypto.0.9.8.dylib
snip... Superuser character limit :-(
编辑1：此外，当使用系统托盘图标更改键盘布局时，只要是“官方”OS X 应用程序（终端、Finder 等），我的自定义布局就会变暗。对于 Chrome、Skype 等其他应用程序，它不会变暗，但切换时它们会崩溃。
编辑2：尝试使用新的管理员帐户，问题相同。将布局更改为自定义布局时，问题始终会重现（普通应用程序崩溃，“OS X 应用程序”的布局选项变暗）。
编辑3：我打开了键盘布局尤克里里它说“此键盘布局缺少某些特殊键的输出。是否要添加缺少的输出？这将包括 F 键和其他非输出键。是/否？”。我这样做了，然后将其保存为一个新文件（稍微更改了名称并为其提供了新的键盘 ID。在此之后，它可以正常工作，直到我再次重新启动，然后布局再次“损坏”。
编辑4：已经使用了一段时间了，它只在 中有效~/Library/Keyboard Layouts/，在 中无效/Library/Keyboard Layouts/。OS X 中似乎存在这种布局的错误，允许它对用户有效，但对系统无效。以用户身份使用它的缺点是无法为系统密码对话框（以管理员身份运行）启用它。
答案1
我对从 Ukulele 保存的文件与现在位于 /Library/Keyboard\ Layouts/ 中的文件进行了比较，发现 Ukulele 之前抱怨的键又不见了。可能是因为当我认为“它起作用了”时，我不知怎么地运行了新布局的缓存副本，并且在重启后从系统文件夹中重新读取了它。
我现在已将固定布局复制到我的主文件夹 ~/Library/Keyboard\ Layouts/。重启后似乎仍能正常工作。
编辑：但这不允许我在系统密码对话框中使用布局，因此这不是一个完整的解决方案。
答案2
以下命令删除了键盘布局缓存，并为我解决了该问题（在 OSX 10.6 Snow Leopard 上，安装了自定义键盘布局~/Library/Keyboard Layouts/）：
sudo rm -f /System/Library/Caches/com.apple.IntlDataCache.le*