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How to zip files in XP's command line without additional tools/downloads

tag-icon • tag-icon windows-xp command-line zip
How to zip files in XP's command line without additional tools/downloads

After prowling google, and checking an old thread in ServerFault, I thought I would try here. Without any additional downloads, on a fresh install of XP SP3, how can I run a script to extract AND zip a file into a .zip?

People have tried saying to use third party utilities, but that requires downloading a program as well, and making sure they're in the same location all the time. I don't want to download the Microsoft Resource Kit just for this one chunk of functionality on multiple computers

答案1

You can do this with VBScript. This question has been asked on Stack Overflow, and this answer comes from Jay:

Dim fso, winShell, MyTarget, MySource, file
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set winShell = createObject("shell.application")


MyTarget = Wscript.Arguments.Item(0)
MySource = Wscript.Arguments.Item(1)

Wscript.Echo "Adding " & MySource & " to " & MyTarget

'create a new clean zip archive
Set file = fso.CreateTextFile(MyTarget, True)
file.write("PK" & chr(5) & chr(6) & string(18,chr(0)))
file.close

winShell.NameSpace(MyTarget).CopyHere winShell.NameSpace(MySource).Items

do until winShell.namespace(MyTarget).items.count = winShell.namespace(MySource).items.count
    wscript.sleep 1000 
loop

Set winShell = Nothing
Set fso = Nothing

答案2

There is a single, simple cmd.exe command for this. (Through PowerShell v5.0+)

To zip:

powershell Compress-Archive -LiteralPath 'C:\mypath\testfile.txt' -DestinationPath "C:\mypath\Test.zip"

To unzip:

powershell Expand-Archive -LiteralPath "C:\mypath\Test.Zip" -DestinationPath "C:\mypath" -Force

Sources:

Special thanks to @Ramhound

答案3

I believe that Windows XP does have a built in function for this called Compact.

COMPACT

答案4

To do this on Windows XP without installation of VB runtime and other components, I would use 7zip's command line tools 7za.exe and copy the required files to windows/system32 to save having to PATH to the 7zip installation directory. 7za can zip up as a zip file instead of a .7z file to aid compatibility. Futher information here https://www.7-zip.org/faq.html

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