我正在使用以管理员身份登录的 Windows XP SP3。
我运行了 RAID 镜像。主板在今年早些时候坏了。当我换了一块新电池后，我没有重新同步。我只是将磁盘用作两个独立的磁盘。
我使用 Google 搜索错误，但没有找到足够详细的信息。
以下 Microsoft 组件位于“添加/删除程序”中：
- .NET Framework 1.1
- .NET Framework 2.0 服务包 2
- .NET Framework 3.0 服务包 2
- .NET Framework 3.5 SP1
- 适用于 Windows XP 的 Microsoft 压缩客户端包 1.0
- Microsoft Office 企业版 2007
- 微软 Silverlight
- Microsoft USB 闪存驱动程序管理器
- Micrsoft 用户模式驱动程序框架功能包 1.0
- Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 ATL 更新 KB 973923 x86 8.050727.4053
- Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 可再发行组件
这是安装日志：
Exists: evaluating...
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14]MsiGetProductInfo with product code {3C3901C5-3455-3E0A-A214-0B093A5070A6} found no matches
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14] Exists evaluated to false
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50]calling PerformAction on an installing performer
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50] Action: Performing actions on all Items...
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50]Wait for Item (clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_32) to be available
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50]clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_32 is now available to install
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50]Creating new Performer for ServiceControl item
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50] Action: ServiceControl - Stop clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_32...
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50]ServiceControl operation succeeded!
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50] Action complete
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50]Error 0 is mapped to Custom Error:
[10/21/2011, 22:15:50]Wait for Item (Windows6.0-KB956250-v6001-x86.msu) to be available
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]Windows6.0-KB956250-v6001-x86.msu is now available to install
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]Created new DoNothingPerformer for File item
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]No CustomError defined for this item.
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]Wait for Item (Windows6.1-KB958488-v6001-x86.msu) to be available
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]Windows6.1-KB958488-v6001-x86.msu is now available to install
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]Created new DoNothingPerformer for File item
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]No CustomError defined for this item.
[10/21/2011, 22:15:51]Wait for Item (netfx_Core.mzz) to be available
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]netfx_Core.mzz is now available to install
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]Created new DoNothingPerformer for File item
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]No CustomError defined for this item.
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]Wait for Item (netfx_Core_x86.msi) to be available
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]netfx_Core_x86.msi is now available to install
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]Creating new Performer for MSI item
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52] Action: Performing Action on MSI at F:\DOCUME~1\Owner\LOCALS~1\Temp\Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile Setup_4.0.30319\netfx_Core_x86.msi...
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]Log File F:\DOCUME~1\Owner\LOCALS~1\Temp\Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile Setup_20111021_221545515-MSI_netfx_Core_x86.msi.txt does not yet exist but may do at Watson upload time
[10/21/2011, 22:15:52]Calling MsiInstallProduct(F:\DOCUME~1\Owner\LOCALS~1\Temp\Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile Setup_4.0.30319\netfx_Core_x86.msi, EXTUI=1
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14]MSI (F:\DOCUME~1\Owner\LOCALS~1\Temp\Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile Setup_4.0.30319\netfx_Core_x86.msi) Installation failed. Msi Log: Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile Setup_20111021_221545515-MSI_netfx_Core_x86.msi.txt
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14]PerformOperation returned 1603 (translates to HRESULT = 0x80070643)
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14] Action complete
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14]OnFailureBehavior for this item is to Rollback.
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14] Action: Performing actions on all Items...
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14] Action complete
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14] Action complete
[10/21/2011, 22:17:14]Final Result: Installation failed with error code: (0x80070643), "Fatal error during installation. " (Elapsed time: 0 00:01:29).
[10/21/2011, 22:17:41]WM_ACTIVATEAPP: Focus stealer's windows WAS visible, NOT taking back focus
请求的第二份日志如下：
MSI (s) (6C:EC) [22:17:13:828]: Invoking remote custom action. DLL: F:\WINDOWS\Installer\MSIBB4.tmp, Entrypoint: NgenUpdateHighestVersionRollback
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:13:984]: Executing op: ActionStart(Name=CA_NgenRemoveNicPFROs_I_DEF_x86.3643236F_FC70_11D3_A536_0090278A1BB8,,)
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:13:984]: Executing op: ActionStart(Name=CA_NgenRemoveNicPFROs_I_RB_x86.3643236F_FC70_11D3_A536_0090278A1BB8,,)
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:13:984]: Executing op: CustomActionRollback(Action=CA_NgenRemoveNicPFROs_I_RB_x86.3643236F_FC70_11D3_A536_0090278A1BB8,ActionType=17729,Source=BinaryData,Target=NgenRemoveNicPFROs,)
MSI (s) (6C:AC) [22:17:13:984]: Invoking remote custom action. DLL: F:\WINDOWS\Installer\MSIBB5.tmp, Entrypoint: NgenRemoveNicPFROs
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:000]: Executing op: End(Checksum=0,ProgressTotalHDWord=0,ProgressTotalLDWord=0)
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:000]: Error in rollback skipped. Return: 5
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:015]: No System Restore sequence number for this installation.
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:015]: Unlocking Server
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:015]: PROPERTY CHANGE: Deleting UpdateStarted property. Its current value is '1'.
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:031]: Note: 1: 1708
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:031]: Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile -- Installation failed.
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:078]: Cleaning up uninstalled install packages, if any exist
MSI (s) (6C:64) [22:17:14:078]: MainEngineThread is returning 1603
MSI (s) (6C:EC) [22:17:14:171]: Destroying RemoteAPI object.
MSI (s) (6C:9C) [22:17:14:171]: Custom Action Manager thread ending.
MSI (c) (F4:C4) [22:17:14:203]: Decrementing counter to disable shutdown. If counter >= 0, shutdown will be denied. Counter after decrement: -1
MSI (c) (F4:C4) [22:17:14:203]: MainEngineThread is returning 1603
=== Verbose logging stopped: 10/21/2011 22:17:14 ===
答案1
您可以使用.NET Framework 清理工具从您的计算机上消除 .NET Framework 的所有痕迹，然后尝试再次安装。
此 .NET Framework 清理工具旨在自动执行一系列步骤，从计算机中删除所选版本的 .NET Framework。它将删除 .NET Framework 的文件、目录、注册表项和值以及 Windows Installer 产品注册信息。 该工具主要用于在您遇到 .NET Framework 安装、卸载、修复或修补错误时将您的系统恢复到已知（相对干净）状态，以便您可以尝试再次安装。
用户指南中有一个重要警告：
此工具是当安装、卸载、修复或补丁安装因特殊原因无法成功时，作为最后的手段。它不能替代标准卸载程序。
答案2
首先查看日志文件F:\DOCUME~1\Owner\LOCALS~1\Temp\Microsoft .NET Framework 4 客户端配置文件设置_20111021_221545515-MSI_netfx_Core_x86.msi.txt了解更多信息。
尝试清算TEMP 文件夹。然后重新启动安装。