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在 sftp 登录时执行配置文件

tag-icon • tag-icon bash debian sftp bash-profile
在 sftp 登录时执行配置文件

我的 Debian 服务器配置为在使用 sftp 登录后将用户监禁在主目录中（有效）。现在我正在尝试为用户执行配置文件。我认为 sftp 是一个非登录 shell，应该执行文件：/etc/profile.. -> ~/.bash_profile -> ~/.profile在用户登录时

如果它是一个登录 shell，它应该执行： /etc/profile.. -> ~/.bashrc在用户登录时

我尝试了这两种方法，但当我使用 FileZilla 或其他 FTP 客户端登录时，没有任何效果。

当我使用 putty 通过 ssh 登录时，它工作得很好。

当用户通过 sftp 登录时，是否有任何选项可以调用 ssh 守护进程来执行配置文件？

这就是我的配置：testuser 的 passwd（1003 = sambauser 的 gid）：

testuser:x:1005:1003:test,123,,:/FTPhome/testuser:/bin/bash

~/.bash_profile 和 ~/.bashrc （Exchange 是监狱内用户拥有的文件夹）：

touch ~/Exchange/test12345.txt

我的/etc/ssh/sshd_config：

# Package generated configuration file
# See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details

# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
Port 22
# Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to
#ListenAddress ::
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
Protocol 2
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key
#Privilege Separation is turned on for security
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes

# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
ServerKeyBits 1024

# Logging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO

# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
#PermitRootLogin without-password
PermitRootLogin yes
StrictModes yes

RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile     %h/.ssh/authorized_keys

# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
HostbasedAuthentication no
# Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes

# To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED)
PermitEmptyPasswords no

# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no

# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
#PasswordAuthentication yes

# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes

# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes

X11Forwarding yes
X11DisplayOffset 10
PrintMotd no
PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no

#MaxStartups 10:30:60
#Banner /etc/issue.net

# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
AcceptEnv LANG LC_*

#Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server




# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication.  Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM yes

#DenyUsers danloc


Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/ssh/sftp-server

Match Group sambauser
  ChrootDirectory %h
  ForceCommand internal-sftp
  AllowTcpForwarding no
  X11Forwarding no

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