我尝试安装 php 5.4.9 几次，但似乎无法理解问题所在。这是安装过程中的错误，它确实附带了一份报告，我已将其发送至电子邮件，但不确定他们何时会回复。
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EXPECTED FAILED TEST SUMMARY
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Test open_basedir configuration [tests/security/open_basedir_linkinfo.phpt] XFAIL REASON: BUG: open_basedir cannot delete symlink to prohibited file. See also
bugs 48111 and 52176.
Inconsistencies when accessing protected members [Zend/tests/access_modifiers_008.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Discussion: http://marc.info/?l=php-internals&m=120221184420957&w=2
Inconsistencies when accessing protected members - 2 [Zend/tests/access_modifiers_009.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Discussion: http://marc.info/?l=php-internals&m=120221184420957&w=2
Bug #48770 (call_user_func_array() fails to call parent from inheriting class) [Zend/tests/bug48770.phpt] XFAIL REASON: See Bug #48770
Bug #48770 (call_user_func_array() fails to call parent from inheriting class) [Zend/tests/bug48770_2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: See Bug #48770
Bug #48770 (call_user_func_array() fails to call parent from inheriting class) [Zend/tests/bug48770_3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: See Bug #48770
Bug #63336 (invalid E_NOTICE error occur) [Zend/tests/bug63336.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Bug is not fixed yet
Initial value of static var in method depends on the include time of the class definition [Zend/tests/method_static_var.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Maybe not a bug
DateTime::add() -- fall type2 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_add-fall-type2-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::add() -- fall type3 type2 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_add-fall-type3-type2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::add() -- fall type3 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_add-fall-type3-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::add() -- spring type2 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_add-spring-type2-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::add() -- spring type3 type2 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_add-spring-type3-type2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::add() -- spring type3 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_add-spring-type3-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::diff() -- fall type2 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_diff-fall-type2-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::diff() -- fall type3 type2 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_diff-fall-type3-type2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::diff() -- fall type3 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_diff-fall-type3-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::diff() -- spring type2 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_diff-spring-type2-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::diff() -- spring type3 type2 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_diff-spring-type3-type2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::diff() -- spring type3 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_diff-spring-type3-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::sub() -- fall type2 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_sub-fall-type2-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::sub() -- fall type3 type2 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_sub-fall-type3-type2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::sub() -- fall type3 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_sub-fall-type3-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::sub() -- spring type2 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_sub-spring-type2-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::sub() -- spring type3 type2 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_sub-spring-type3-type2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
DateTime::sub() -- spring type3 type3 [ext/date/tests/DateTime_sub-spring-type3-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Various bugs exist
Bug #53437 (Crash when using unserialized DatePeriod instance) [ext/date/tests/bug53437.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Bug #53437 Not fixed yet
Bug #62852 (Unserialize invalid DateTime causes crash) [ext/date/tests/bug62852.phpt] XFAIL REASON: bug is not fixed yet
RFC: DateTime and Daylight Saving Time Transitions (zone type 3) [ext/date/tests/rfc-datetime_and_daylight_saving_time-type3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: RFC not implemented yet
Bug #42718 (unsafe_raw filter not applied when configured as default filter) [ext/filter/tests/bug42718.phpt] XFAIL REASON: FILTER_UNSAFE_RAW not applied when configured as default filter, even with flags
Bug #60634 (Segmentation fault when trying to die() in SessionHandler::write()) [ext/session/tests/bug60634.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Long term low priority bug, working on it
Bug #60634 (Segmentation fault when trying to die() in SessionHandler::write()) - fatal error in write during exec [ext/session/tests/bug60634_error_1.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Long term low priority bug, working on it
Bug #60634 (Segmentation fault when trying to die() in SessionHandler::write()) - exception in write during exec [ext/session/tests/bug60634_error_2.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Long term low priority bug, working on it
Bug #60634 (Segmentation fault when trying to die() in SessionHandler::write()) - fatal error in write after exec [ext/session/tests/bug60634_error_3.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Long term low priority bug, working on it
Bug #60634 (Segmentation fault when trying to die() in SessionHandler::write()) - exception in write after exec [ext/session/tests/bug60634_error_4.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Long term low priority bug, working on it
Bug #45712 (NaN/INF comparison) [ext/standard/tests/math/bug45712.phpt] XFAIL REASON: Bug 45712 not fixed yet.
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请注意，我正在安装 OSX Lion。
答案1
这本身并不是错误，它就是它所说的，预期失败的测试摘要。您应该通过键入以下内容来完成安装：
sudo make install
<更新>
我发现这篇很棒的博客文章叫做Mac OS X Lion-升级至 PHP 5.4。我建议完全重新开始，并按照发布的说明进行操作。
由于不知道您迄今为止所做的一切，我无法真正评论哪里出了问题以及为什么无法再进一步。
</更新>
答案2
您也可以尝试http://php-osx.liip.ch/如果您只是需要最新的 PHP 版本。