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将 Java 6 从 Oracle 安装到 Debian Lenny

tag-icon • tag-icon debian software-installation rpm java oracle
将 Java 6 从 Oracle 安装到 Debian Lenny

由于 Java 6 在 Debian 5 中不可用，我决定从 Oracle 获取它。我已经在 jdk-6u45-linux-i586-rpm.bin 文件中下载了 Java 6 SDK。但如何安装呢？

我执行jdk-6u45-linux-i586-rpm.bin并得到了几个文件：

jdk-6u45-linux-i586.rpm                
sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm

接下来我应该做什么？

UPD

执行后：

rpm -ivh jdk-6u45-linux-i586.rpm sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm

得到输出：

/bin/basename is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/cat is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/cp is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/gawk is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/grep is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/ln is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/ls is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/mkdir is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/mv is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/pwd is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/rm is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/sed is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/sort is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/touch is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/cut is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/dirname is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/expr is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/find is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/tail is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/tr is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/wc is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/sh is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386
/bin/sh is needed by sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386

答案1

安装 Oracle 的 Java 6 JDK 的最佳方法是按以下步骤操作：

  • 安装java-package：

    apt-get install java-package

  • 下载jdk-6u45-linux-i586.bin（不是转速）从甲骨文的成就;

  • 创建对应的Debian包：

    make-jpkg jdk-6u45-linux-i586.bin

  • 安装生成的包：

    sudo dpkg -i oracle-java6-jdk_6u45_i386.deb

这将负责设置替代方案等，以便您可以完全替换任何已安装的 JVM。如果要保留安装的多个 JVM，请使用update-java-alternatives选择默认 JVM。

答案2

您必须安装 rpm：

rpm -ivh jdk-6u45-linux-i586.rpm sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm

应该足够了，如果你不打算做开发，我会留下演示javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm和两个文档包sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm。

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