自从安装了 Windows 8（Windows 7 上没有出现此问题）后，我的笔记本电脑就会锁定：
- 所有应用程序在交互时都会逐渐停止响应，持续一分钟左右，然后一切都会重新开始正常工作。
该问题通常在我登录后不久发生。
查看任务管理器我在锁定期间看到了以下内容：
活动时间 == 100%。磁盘传输速率 == 0。
来自设备管理器的硬件 ID 信息：
IDE\DiskM4-CT256M4SSD2__________________________0001____
IDE\M4-CT256M4SSD2__________________________0001____
IDE\DiskM4-CT256M4SSD2__________________________
M4-CT256M4SSD2__________________________0001____
GenDisk
输出自磁盘检查：
* DiskCheckup V3.1 版本：1006 报告 *
SysInfo DLL Version: SysInfo v1.0 Build: 1030
Time of export: 13:19:07 19-Apr-2013
Device information:
Device ID: 0
Interface: RAID
Device Capacity: 244191 MB
Serial Number: 0000000011180306C84D
Model Number: M4-CT256M4SSD2
Firmware Revision: 0001
Partitions:
C: 244195 MB
ATA information:
Disk geometry:
Cylinders: 31130
Tracks/Cylinder: 255
Sectors/Track: 63
Bytes/Sector: 512
Total disk sectors: 500118192
Logical sector size: 512
Physical sector size: 512
Media rotation rate: SSD
Buffer size: 0 KB
ECC size: 0 Bytes
Standards compliance:
ATA8-ACS Supported: Yes
ATA/ATAPI-7 Supported: Yes
ATA/ATAPI-6 Supported: Yes
ATA/ATAPI-5 Supported: Yes
ATA/ATAPI-4 Supported: Yes
Serial/Parallel: Serial
SATA 3.0 Compilance: Yes
SATA 2.6 Compilance: Yes
SATA 2.5 Compilance: Yes
SATA II: Ext Compilance: Yes
SATA 1.0a Compilance: Yes
ATA8-AST Compilance: Yes
World Wide ID: 500A07510306C84D
Feature support:
SMART supported: Yes
SMART enabled: Yes
SMART self-test supported: Yes
SMART error log supported: Yes
LBA supported: Yes
IORDY supported: Yes
CFast supported: No
DMA supported: Yes
Maximum Multiword DMA mode supported: 2
Multiword DMA selected: None
Maximum UltraDMA mode supported: 5
UltraDMA selected: 5
Maximum PIO mode supported: 4
SATA Compliance: Yes
NCQ priority information supported: Yes
Unload while NCQ commands are outstanding supported:No
Phy Event Counters supported: Yes
Receipt of power management requests supported: Yes
NCQ feature set supported: Yes
SATA Gen2 Signaling Speed (3.0Gb/s) supported: Yes
SATA Gen1 Signaling Speed (1.5Gb/s) supported: Yes
Software Settings Preservation: Supported, Enabled
In-order data delivery: Not supported
Initiating power management: Supported, Enabled
DMA Setup auto-activation: Supported, Enabled
Non-zero buffer offsets: Not supported
Trusted Computing supported: No
Host Protected Area (HPA) supported: Yes
Read look-ahead supported: Yes
Read look-ahead enabled: Yes
Write cache supported: Yes
Write cache enabled: Yes
Power management supported: Yes
Security mode supported: Yes
Security mode enabled: No
Device Configuration Overlay (DCO) supported: Yes
48bit Addressing supported: Yes
Auto Acoustic Managment (AAM) supported: No
Power-up in Standby (PUIS) supported: No
Advanced Power Management (APM) supported: Yes
Advanced Power Management (APM) enabled: Yes
Current APM level: Maximum performance
CompactFlash Association (CFA) supported: No
General Purpose Logging (GPL) supported: Yes
Streaming supported: No
Media card pass through supported: No
Extended power conditions supported: No
Extended status reporting supported: No
Write-read-verify supported: Yes
Write-read-verify enabled: No
Free-fall control supported: No
TRIM command supported: Yes
SCT command transport supported: Yes
NV Cache enabled: No
NV Cache Power Management supported: No
SMART ATTRIBUTES:
ID Description Status Value Worst Threshold Raw Value TEC
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Raw Read Error Rate OK 100 100 50 90 N.A.
5 Reallocated Sector Count OK 100 100 10 0 N.A.
9 Power On Time OK 100 100 1 5002 N.A.
12 Power Cycle Count OK 100 100 1 645 N.A.
170 (Unknown attribute) OK 100 100 10 0 N.A.
171 (Unknown attribute) OK 100 100 1 32 N.A.
172 (Unknown attribute) OK 100 100 1 0 N.A.
173 (Unknown attribute) OK 94 94 10 199 N.A.
174 (Unknown attribute) OK 100 100 1 5 N.A.
181 (Unknown attribute) OK 100 100 1 8327986808032 N.A.
183 SATA Downshift Error Count OK 100 100 1 0 N.A.
184 End-to-End error OK 100 100 50 0 N.A.
187 Reported Uncorrectable Errors OK 100 100 1 505 N.A.
188 Command Timeout OK 100 100 1 0 N.A.
189 High Fly Writes OK 100 100 1 124 N.A.
195 Hardware ECC Recovered OK 100 100 1 124415 N.A.
196 Reallocation Event Count OK 100 100 1 0 N.A.
197 Current Pending Sector Count OK 100 100 1 0 N.A.
198 Uncorrectable Sector Count OK 100 100 1 0 N.A.
199 UltraDMA CRC Error Count OK 100 100 1 0 N.A.
202 Data Address Mark Errors OK 94 94 1 6 N.A.
206 Flying Height OK 100 100 1 32 N.A.
答案1
集成开发环境\磁盘M4
听起来就像您在缓慢的旧 IDE 模式下运行 HDD。改用 AHCI。安装最新的 AHCI 驱动程序，转到 BIOS/UEFI 并将 SATA 模式从 IDE 更改为 AHCI。