首先,抱歉我的英语不好;我需要改进。我是 Linux Mint 的新用户,也是 Linux 环境的真正新用户(我以前只使用过 Ubuntu 11 和 12)。我最近买了一台新电脑和两台新的 LED 显示器:三星 19 英寸。我通过 VGA 连接器连接了第一台显示器,通过显卡 DVI 转 VGA 转显示器适配器连接了第二台显示器。
我花了一周时间寻找答案,但无法解决这个问题。所以我将从一些基本问题开始:
我可以在我的计算机上配置两个(独立图像)监视器吗?
我使用该lshw
命令查找我的硬件,这是输出:
description: Desktop Computer
product: To be filled by O.E.M. (To be filled by O.E.M.)
vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
version: To be filled by O.E.M.
serial: To be filled by O.E.M.
width: 64 bits
capabilities: smbios-2.7 dmi-2.7 vsyscall32
configuration: boot=normal chassis=desktop family=To be filled by O.E.M. sku=To be filled by O.E.M. uuid=9402DE03-8004-7205-F406-0C0700080009
*-core
description: Motherboard
product: F2A55M-HD2
vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
version: x.x
serial: To be filled by O.E.M.
slot: To be filled by O.E.M.
*-firmware
description: BIOS
vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
physical id: 0
version: F3
date: 02/01/2013
size: 64KiB
capacity: 4032KiB
capabilities: pci upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect socketedrom edd int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer acpi usb biosbootspecification uefi
*-memory
description: System Memory
physical id: 23
slot: System board or motherboard
size: 4GiB
*-bank:0
description: DIMM [empty]
product: Dimm0_PartNum
vendor: Dimm0_Manufacturer
physical id: 0
serial: Dimm0_SerNum
slot: Node0_Dimm0
*-bank:1
description: DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 667 MHz (1.5 ns)
product: 99U5474-026.A
vendor: Kingston
physical id: 1
serial: 7516D4B7
slot: Node0_Dimm1
size: 4GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 667MHz (1.5ns)
*-bank:2
description: DIMM Synchronous [empty]
product: Dimm2_PartNum
vendor: Dimm2_Manufacturer
physical id: 2
serial: Dimm2_SerNum
slot: Node0_Dimm2
*-bank:3
description: DIMM Synchronous [empty]
product: Dimm3_PartNum
vendor: Dimm3_Manufacturer
physical id: 3
serial: Dimm3_SerNum
slot: Node0_Dimm3
*-cache:0
description: L1 cache
physical id: 2f
slot: L1 CACHE
size: 192KiB
capacity: 192KiB
clock: 1GHz (1.0ns)
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal write-back unified
*-cache:1
description: L2 cache
physical id: 30
slot: L2 CACHE
size: 4MiB
capacity: 4MiB
clock: 1GHz (1.0ns)
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal write-back unified
*-cpu
description: CPU
product: AMD A8-6600K APU with Radeon(tm) HD Graphics
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 35
bus info: cpu@0
version: AMD A8-6600K APU with Radeon(tm) HD Graphics
slot: P0
size: 1900MHz
capacity: 3900MHz
width: 64 bits
clock: 100MHz
capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc extd_apicid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 fma cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 popcnt aes xsave avx f16c lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs xop skinit wdt lwp fma4 tce nodeid_msr tbm topoext perfctr_core arat cpb hw_pstate npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale vmcb_clean flushbyasid decodeassists pausefilter pfthreshold bmi1 cpufreq
configuration: cores=4 enabledcores=4 threads=4
*-pci:0
description: Host bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Root Complex
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 100
bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
*-generic UNCLAIMED
description: IOMMU
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) I/O Memory Management Unit
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 0.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:00.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: msi ht bus_master cap_list
configuration: latency=0
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
physical id: 1
bus info: pci@0000:00:01.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm pciexpress msi vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=fglrx_pci latency=0
resources: irq:44 memory:c0000000-cfffffff ioport:f000(size=256) memory:fef00000-fef3ffff
*-multimedia:0
description: Audio device
product: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI
physical id: 1.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:01.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm pciexpress msi bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
resources: irq:43 memory:fef44000-fef47fff
*-pci:0
description: PCI bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Root Port
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 4
bus info: pci@0000:00:04.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pm pciexpress msi ht normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:41 ioport:e000(size=4096) ioport:d0000000(size=1048576)
*-network
description: Ethernet interface
product: RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller
vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
logical name: eth0
version: 06
serial: 94:de:80:72:f4:0c
size: 1Gbit/s
capacity: 1Gbit/s
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8169 driverversion=2.3LK-NAPI duplex=full firmware=rtl8168e-3_0.0.4 03/27/12 ip=10.9.1.153 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes port=MII speed=1Gbit/s
resources: irq:42 ioport:e000(size=256) memory:d0004000-d0004fff memory:d0000000-d0003fff
*-storage
description: SATA controller
product: Hudson SATA Controller [IDE mode]
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 11
bus info: pci@0000:00:11.0
version: 40
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: storage ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ahci latency=32
resources: irq:19 ioport:f190(size=8) ioport:f180(size=4) ioport:f170(size=8) ioport:f160(size=4) ioport:f150(size=16) memory:fef4f000-fef4f7ff
*-usb:0
description: USB controller
product: Hudson USB OHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 12
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.0
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci_hcd latency=32
resources: irq:18 memory:fef4e000-fef4efff
*-usb:1
description: USB controller
product: Hudson USB EHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 12.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.2
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci_hcd latency=32
resources: irq:17 memory:fef4d000-fef4d0ff
*-usb:2
description: USB controller
product: Hudson USB OHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 13
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.0
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci_hcd latency=32
resources: irq:18 memory:fef4c000-fef4cfff
*-usb:3
description: USB controller
product: Hudson USB EHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 13.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.2
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci_hcd latency=32
resources: irq:17 memory:fef4b000-fef4b0ff
*-serial
description: SMBus
product: Hudson SMBus Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 14
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.0
version: 14
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
configuration: driver=piix4_smbus latency=0
resources: irq:0
*-ide
description: IDE interface
product: Hudson IDE Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 14.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ide bus_master
configuration: driver=pata_atiixp latency=32
resources: irq:17 ioport:1f0(size=8) ioport:3f6 ioport:170(size=8) ioport:376 ioport:f100(size=16)
*-multimedia:1
description: Audio device
product: Hudson Azalia Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 14.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.2
version: 01
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=32
resources: irq:16 memory:fef40000-fef43fff
*-isa
description: ISA bridge
product: Hudson LPC Bridge
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 14.3
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.3
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: isa bus_master
configuration: latency=0
*-pci:1
description: PCI bridge
product: Hudson PCI Bridge
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 14.4
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.4
version: 40
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pci subtractive_decode bus_master vga_palette
*-usb:4
description: USB controller
product: Hudson USB OHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 14.5
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.5
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci_hcd latency=32
resources: irq:18 memory:fef4a000-fef4afff
*-usb:5
description: USB controller
product: Hudson USB OHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 16
bus info: pci@0000:00:16.0
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci_hcd latency=32
resources: irq:18 memory:fef49000-fef49fff
*-usb:6
description: USB controller
product: Hudson USB EHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 16.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:16.2
version: 11
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci_hcd latency=32
resources: irq:17 memory:fef48000-fef480ff
*-pci:1
description: Host bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Function 0
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 101
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:2
description: Host bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Function 1
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 102
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:3
description: Host bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Function 2
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 103
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:4
description: Host bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Function 3
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 104
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.3
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
configuration: driver=k10temp
resources: irq:0
*-pci:5
description: Host bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Function 4
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 105
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.4
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:6
description: Host bridge
product: Family 15h (Models 10h-1fh) Processor Function 5
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 106
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.5
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-scsi:0
physical id: 1
logical name: scsi0
capabilities: emulated
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: WDC WD5000AAKX-0
vendor: Western Digital
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sda
version: 15.0
serial: WD-WMC2E4963559
size: 465GiB (500GB)
capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
configuration: ansiversion=5 sectorsize=512 signature=000d4f5d
*-volume:0
description: EXT4 volume
vendor: Linux
physical id: 1
bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0,1
logical name: /dev/sda1
logical name: /
version: 1.0
serial: ed3e2718-d795-4d51-a01b-2cd4c68cc743
size: 462GiB
capacity: 462GiB
capabilities: primary bootable journaled extended_attributes large_files huge_files dir_nlink extents ext4 ext2 initialized
configuration: created=2013-08-27 15:03:50 filesystem=ext4 lastmountpoint=/ modified=2013-09-04 13:27:48 mount.fstype=ext4 mount.options=rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered mounted=2013-09-04 13:27:48 state=mounted
*-volume:1
description: Extended partition
physical id: 2
bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0,2
logical name: /dev/sda2
size: 3549MiB
capacity: 3549MiB
capabilities: primary extended partitioned partitioned:extended
*-logicalvolume
description: Linux swap / Solaris partition
physical id: 5
logical name: /dev/sda5
capacity: 3549MiB
capabilities: nofs
*-scsi:1
physical id: 2
logical name: scsi1
capabilities: emulated
*-cdrom
description: DVD-RAM writer
product: DVDRAM GH24NS95
vendor: HL-DT-ST
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@1:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/cdrom
logical name: /dev/cdrw
logical name: /dev/dvd
logical name: /dev/dvdrw
logical name: /dev/sr0
version: RN01
capabilities: removable audio cd-r cd-rw dvd dvd-r dvd-ram
configuration: ansiversion=5 status=nodisc
*-scsi:2
physical id: 3
bus info: usb@2:3
logical name: scsi2
capabilities: emulated scsi-host
configuration: driver=usb-storage
*-disk
description: SCSI Disk
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sdb
size: 7408MiB (7767MB)
capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
configuration: sectorsize=512 signature=0007c369
*-volume
description: Windows NTFS volume
physical id: 1
bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0,1
logical name: /dev/sdb1
logical name: /media/pc3/Windows USB
version: 3.1
serial: 0b67-7649
size: 7407MiB
capacity: 7407MiB
capabilities: primary ntfs initialized
configuration: clustersize=4096 created=2013-07-22 18:12:46 filesystem=ntfs label=Windows USB mount.fstype=fuseblk mount.options=rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,default_permissions,allow_other,blksize=4096 state=mounted
如果有人能提供一些关于 Linux Mint 环境中此配置选项的见解,我们将不胜感激