我的笔记本电脑上目前有两个 Wi-Fi 适配器。
- 优先级最高的那个连接到我手机的 Wi-Fi 网络共享，并且我被分配了一个动态 IP 地址，通常在 192.168.43.5 左右。（IP 地址和子网配置无法更改，因为这是一部未 root 权限的手机。）
- 我的第二个网络是专用的 LAN。目前，它的子网掩码为255.0.0.0（我最好的猜测）和默认网关10.0.0.1。
不幸的是，有时我的手机会重定向到托管在1.1.1.1或者1.1.1.2。发生这种情况时，某些网站上的图片将无法加载。当我尝试打开图片时，我被带到我的 LAN 路由器的配置页面，托管在 10.0.0.1。
这里有些不对劲。我该如何设置 LAN 路由器的 IP 地址分配和子网掩码，以免干扰我的 Wi-Fi 热点？网上关于这方面的信息很少，即使我搜索有关私有子网掩码的信息也是如此。
我的本地网络配置如下：
Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::d4d6:b65b:6db4:9630%12
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.43.5
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.43.1
Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi 2:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Belkin
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::44e5:80c3:809e:2055%40
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.2
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.0.0.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.1
加载图像时，我的 URL 通常如下所示：
1.1.1.2/bmi/readwrite.com/files/styles/630_0su/public/fields/shutterstock_118925992.jpg
对其进行 tracert 得到以下结果（它转到错误的本地路由器：
Tracing route to 1.1.1.2 over a maximum of 30 hops
1 2 ms 1 ms 1 ms router.belkin [10.0.0.1]
2 router.belkin [10.0.0.1] reports: Destination net unreachable.
根据要求，我的“路线打印”输出：
===========================================================================
Interface List
12...a4 17 31 de 96 0f ......Qualcomm Atheros AR9485WB-EG Wireless Network
ter
40...ec 1a 59 0f 94 29 ......Surf Wireless Micro USB Adapter
39...00 ff 56 0f 3f e2 ......TAP-Windows Adapter V9
34...02 00 54 74 68 72 ......EasyTether Network Adapter
22...00 26 37 bd 39 42 ......PdaNet Broadband Adapter
13...54 53 ed 37 9c 49 ......Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller
1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
15...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
18...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
25...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #7
===========================================================================
IPv4 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.43.1 192.168.43.5 25
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 25
10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 On-link 10.0.0.2 281
10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.0.0.2 281
10.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.0.0.2 281
127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
127.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
192.168.43.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 192.168.43.5 281
192.168.43.5 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.43.5 281
192.168.43.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.43.5 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 10.0.0.2 281
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 192.168.43.5 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.0.0.2 281
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.43.5 281
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
None
IPv6 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
If Metric Network Destination Gateway
18 306 ::/0 On-link
1 306 ::1/128 On-link
18 306 2001::/32 On-link
18 306 2001:0:9d38:6abd:d8:f97:3f57:d4fa/128
On-link
40 281 fe80::/64 On-link
12 281 fe80::/64 On-link
18 306 fe80::/64 On-link
15 281 fe80::5efe:10.0.0.2/128 On-link
25 286 fe80::5efe:192.168.43.5/128
On-link
18 306 fe80::d8:f97:3f57:d4fa/128
On-link
40 281 fe80::44e5:80c3:809e:2055/128
On-link
12 281 fe80::d4d6:b65b:6db4:9630/128
On-link
1 306 ff00::/8 On-link
18 306 ff00::/8 On-link
40 281 ff00::/8 On-link
12 281 ff00::/8 On-link
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
None
答案1
您必须删除两个默认路由，然后重新建立所需的路由（通过 192.168.43.1）作为“唯一”默认网关。在终端中，输入：
route delete 0.0.0.0
route delete 0.0.0.0
route add 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 192.168.43.1 metric 1
为了使此操作永久生效，请在最后一个命令中将路由替换为路由 -p