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Exim 无法发送 Gitlab 消息，并出现“无收件人地址”错误

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Exim 无法发送 Gitlab 消息，并出现“无收件人地址”错误

我正在设置 Gitlab 服务器并完成安装。

虽然 Gitlab 一切运行正常，但电子邮件地址验证失败。我收到以下错误：

Date: Wed, 08 Jan 2014 15:41:50 +0100
From: Mail Delivery System <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Subject: Mail failure - no recipient addresses

A message that you sent using the -t command line option contained no
addresses that were not also on the command line, and were therefore
suppressed. This left no recipient addresses, and so no delivery could
be attempted.

------ This is a copy of your message, including all the headers. ------

Date: Wed, 08 Jan 2014 15:41:50 +0100
From: [email protected]
Reply-To: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Subject: Confirmation instructions
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/html;
 charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<p>Welcome shade!</p>

  <p>You can confirm your email ([email protected]) through the link below:</p>

<p><a href="https://git.example.com/users/confirmation?confirmation_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXX">Confirm my account</a></p>

这是 Gitlab 的一个错误，还是我搞乱了 Exim 配置？

答案1

如你看到的在 exim 命令行选项的描述中，如果使用命令行选项-t，则从 exim 命令的标准输入（从电子邮件标题中）获取收件人，然后从命令行获取的收件人将从此列表中减去。看起来您在命令行和电子邮件标题中有相同​​的收件人。

如果 Gitlab 的配置允许，你可以从命令行将其删除，或者你可以使用no_extract_addresses_remove_argumentsExim 配置中的选项，因此 Exim 尝试从命令行添加收件人而不是减去它们（重复项将被正确处理，因此您应该得到您想要的）。

答案2

根据这个问题，它是上游 Ruby 或 Exim4 中的一个错误。

有一个可用的补丁：

# diff -u /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/application.rb.org /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/application.rb
--- /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/application.rb.org 2014-09-11 16:21:11.641493626 +0200
+++ /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/application.rb     2014-09-11 16:21:51.959381839 +0200
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@

 module Gitlab
   class Application < Rails::Application
+    #Fix for compatibility issue with exim as explained at https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/issues/4866
+    config.action_mailer.sendmail_settings = { :arguments => "-i" }
+
     # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
     # Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
     # -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.

之后重启 Gitlab：

gitlab-ctl restart

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