我有一台相当旧的 Dell Inspiron 1545 笔记本电脑，它的一个驱动器出现故障（启动开始失败，SMART 参数显示重新分配的扇区），因此我使用 Clonezilla 将数据复制到新驱动器上。
新驱动器明显更大，而且 Clonezilla 已准确复制了分区 - 因此驱动器上有一些未分配的空间，我想将其分配给 Windows 分区。我从 LiveUSB 运行 GParted，收到一条错误消息，提示我有坏扇区（至少 5 个）。
我按照网上某人的建议测试了 RAM，发现了另一个内存完整性问题。我移除了有问题的 RAM 卡，但 GParted 出现了同样的错误。
我试过了badblocks，它报告说没有发现坏扇区。但是，运行后CHKDSK，它说有 64 KB 是坏扇区（没有记录有关这些坏扇区的其他信息，其他一切都很好）。
新的驱动器是否可能有坏扇区或 GParted 有误（在这种情况下我会继续ntfsresize -b）？
编辑：结果如下CHKDSK：
Checking file system on C:
The type of the file system is NTFS.
Volume label is OS.
A disk check has been scheduled.
Windows will now check the disk.
CHKDSK is verifying files (stage 1 of 5)...
438528 file records processed.
File verification completed.
1293 large file records processed.
0 bad file records processed.
0 EA records processed.
164 reparse records processed.
CHKDSK is verifying indexes (stage 2 of 5)...
587116 index entries processed.
Index verification completed.
0 unindexed files scanned.
0 unindexed files recovered.
CHKDSK is verifying security descriptors (stage 3 of 5)...
438528 file SDs/SIDs processed.
Cleaning up 8 unused index entries from index $SII of file 0x9.
Cleaning up 8 unused index entries from index $SDH of file 0x9.
Cleaning up 8 unused security descriptors.
Security descriptor verification completed.
74295 data files processed.
CHKDSK is verifying Usn Journal...
34479312 USN bytes processed.
Usn Journal verification completed.
CHKDSK is verifying file data (stage 4 of 5)...
438512 files processed.
File data verification completed.
CHKDSK is verifying free space (stage 5 of 5)...
32353042 free clusters processed.
Free space verification is complete.
Windows has checked the file system and found no problems.
228796599 KB total disk space.
98598160 KB in 356721 files.
237544 KB in 74296 indexes.
20 KB in bad sectors.
548707 KB in use by the system.
65536 KB occupied by the log file.
129412168 KB available on disk.
4096 bytes in each allocation unit.
57199149 total allocation units on disk.
32353042 allocation units available on disk.
Internal Info:
00 b1 06 00 b5 93 06 00 73 c8 0c 00 00 00 00 00 ........s.......
e9 0b 00 00 a4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
Windows has finished checking your disk.
Please wait while your computer restarts.
答案1
出现该消息是因为文件系统将旧磁盘上的某些扇区标记为坏扇区。您需要ntfsfix -b清除该坏块列表。