我在集群中有 2 台 Redhat 服务器。eth0/eth2两台服务器上的端口均为 in bond0（已分配 IP）。eth0和eth2from分别server1物理连接到giE0/3和。同样，和from分别物理连接到和。我 在两台交换机上对端口 、都switch1应用了以下配置：2eth0eth2server2giE0/15switch12giE0/15giE0/3
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
description @M@ "EIR1 eth0"
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1101
switchport trunk allowed vlan 11-13,1101
switchport mode trunk
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/15
description @M@ "EIR2 eth0"
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1101
switchport trunk allowed vlan 11-13,1101
switchport mode trunk
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
giE0/3但是应用此功能后，交换机上的端口giE0/15没有启动，结果我的服务器间连接失败，进而导致集群无法正常工作。
有人能告诉我我到底做错了什么以及如何调试它吗？
以下是 switch1 的完整配置：
!
version 15.0
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname L-BR-SP-SPO-VVJ-SMS-1A05
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
clock timezone GMT -3 0
system mtu routing 1500
no ip source-route
ip routing
no ip gratuitous-arps
!
!
no ip domain-lookup
ip domain-name backbone.vivo.com.br
vtp domain SP-SPO-VVJ
vtp mode transparent
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
spanning-tree mst configuration
name SP-SPO-VVJ
revision 1
instance 1 vlan 300-499
instance 2 vlan 2-9, 100-199
instance 3 vlan 500-999
instance 4 vlan 10-99, 200-299
!
!
vlan internal allocation policy ascending
!
vlan 11
name signalware_1
!
vlan 12
name signalware_2
!
vlan 13
name cluster
!
vlan 1000
name PORTAS_DESATIVADAS
!
vlan 1101
name OaM-EIR
!
vlan 1102
name SIG-EIR
!
vlan 1103
name DIAMETER-EIR
!
vlan 1111
name InterConnect-Internal-EIR
!
ip tcp timestamp
ip tcp synwait-time 10
!
track 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/5 line-protocol
!
track 2 interface GigabitEthernet0/4 line-protocol
!
track 3 interface GigabitEthernet0/6 line-protocol
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Port-channel1
description @MT@ L-BR-SP-SPO-VVJ-SMS-1A06 (Po1)
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1111
switchport trunk allowed vlan 11-13,1101-1103,1111
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0
no ip address
no ip route-cache
shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
description @M@ "EIR1 SIG eth4"
switchport access vlan 1102
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
description @M@ "EIR2 SIG eth4"
switchport access vlan 1102
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
description @M@ "EIR1 eth0"
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1101
switchport trunk allowed vlan 11-13,1101
switchport mode trunk
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/4
description @M@ SIG_BB Vivo SW1-87/
no switchport
ip address 10.105.18.209 255.255.255.248
standby 230 ip 10.105.18.211
standby 230 priority 110
standby 230 preempt delay minimum 60
standby 230 authentication hsrp@321
speed 1000
duplex full
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/5
description @M@ OaM_BB Vivo SW1-86/
no switchport
ip address 10.11.16.209 255.255.255.248
standby 231 ip 10.11.16.211
standby 231 priority 110
standby 231 preempt delay minimum 60
standby 231 authentication hsrp@321
speed 1000
duplex full
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/6
description @M@ DIA_BB Vivo SW1-88/
no switchport
ip address 10.105.18.217 255.255.255.248
standby 232 ip 10.105.18.219
standby 232 priority 110
standby 232 preempt delay minimum 60
standby 232 authentication hsrp@321
speed 1000
duplex full
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/7
switchport access vlan 1101
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/8
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/9
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/10
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/11
switchport access vlan 1101
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/12
description @MT@ L-BR-SP-SPO-VVJ-SMS-1A06 (Gi0/12)
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1111
switchport trunk allowed vlan 11-13,1101-1103,1111
switchport mode trunk
speed 1000
duplex full
channel-group 1 mode on
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/13
description @M@ "EIR1 DIA eth5"
switchport access vlan 1103
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/14
description @M@ "EIR2 DIA eth5"
switchport access vlan 1103
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/15
description @M@ "EIR2 eth0"
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1101
switchport trunk allowed vlan 11-13,1101
switchport mode trunk
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
speed 1000
duplex full
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/16
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/17
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/18
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/19
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/20
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/21
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/22
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/23
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/24
description @MT@ L-BR-SP-SPO-VVJ-SMS-1A06 (Gi0/24)
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1111
switchport trunk allowed vlan 11-13,1101-1103,1111
switchport mode trunk
speed 1000
duplex full
channel-group 1 mode on
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/1
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/2
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/3
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/4
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface TenGigabitEthernet1/1
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface TenGigabitEthernet1/2
switchport access vlan 1000
switchport mode access
switchport port-security maximum 3
switchport port-security
no logging event link-status
shutdown
no snmp trap link-status
storm-control broadcast level 1.00
storm-control multicast level 1.00
storm-control action shutdown
no cdp enable
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
spanning-tree guard root
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1101
description @M@ "OaM-EIR"
ip address 10.11.16.204 255.255.255.240
standby 1 ip 10.11.16.206
standby 1 priority 110
standby 1 preempt delay minimum 60
standby 1 authentication hsrp@321
standby 1 track 1 decrement 20
!
interface Vlan1102
description @M@ "SIG-EIR"
ip address 10.105.18.188 255.255.255.240
standby 2 ip 10.105.18.190
standby 2 priority 110
standby 2 preempt delay minimum 60
standby 2 authentication hsrp@321
standby 2 track 2 decrement 20
!
interface Vlan1103
description @M@ "DIAMETER-EIR"
ip address 10.105.18.204 255.255.255.240
standby 3 ip 10.105.18.206
standby 3 priority 110
standby 3 preempt delay minimum 60
standby 3 authentication hsrp@321
standby 3 track 3 decrement 20
!
interface Vlan1111
description @M@ "InterConnect-Internal-EIR"
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.240
!
ip default-gateway 10.11.16.214
no ip http server
ip http secure-server
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 GigabitEthernet0/5 10.11.16.214
ip route 10.105.0.0 255.255.0.0 GigabitEthernet0/4 10.105.18.214
ip route 10.173.0.0 255.255.0.0 GigabitEthernet0/4 10.105.18.214
ip route 10.173.71.65 255.255.255.255 GigabitEthernet0/6 10.105.18.222
ip route 10.173.71.66 255.255.255.255 GigabitEthernet0/6 10.105.18.222
ip route 10.173.71.81 255.255.255.255 GigabitEthernet0/6 10.105.18.222
ip route 10.173.71.82 255.255.255.255 GigabitEthernet0/6 10.105.18.222
!
logging history size 100
logging trap debugging
logging facility local6
logging source-interface GigabitEthernet0/5
logging host 172.27.79.143
logging host 172.27.255.22
!
snmp-server community V1v0S4n6 RO 92
snmp-server trap-source GigabitEthernet0/5
snmp-server location BACKBONE_IP_SPO_1
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkdown linkup coldstart warmstart
snmp-server enable traps tty
snmp-server enable traps ospf state-change
snmp-server enable traps ospf errors
snmp-server enable traps ospf retransmit
snmp-server enable traps ospf lsa
snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific state-change nssa-trans-change
snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific state-change shamlink interface
snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific state-change shamlink neighbor
snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific errors
snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific retransmit
snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific lsa
snmp-server enable traps config-copy
snmp-server enable traps config
snmp-server enable traps fru-ctrl
snmp-server enable traps entity
snmp-server enable traps hsrp
snmp-server enable traps ipmulticast
snmp-server enable traps pim neighbor-change rp-mapping-change invalid-pim-message
snmp-server enable traps cpu threshold
snmp-server enable traps bridge newroot topologychange
snmp-server enable traps stpx inconsistency root-inconsistency loop-inconsistency
snmp-server enable traps syslog
snmp-server enable traps vtp
snmp-server enable traps vlancreate
snmp-server enable traps vlandelete
snmp-server enable traps flash insertion removal
snmp-server enable traps port-security
snmp-server enable traps envmon fan shutdown supply temperature status
snmp-server enable traps vlan-membership
snmp-server host 172.27.255.22 version 2c V1v0S4n6
snmp-server host 172.27.79.143 version 2c V1v0S4n6
snmp ifmib ifindex persist
!
banner exec ^CCCC
****** Backbone Multiservico *******
Switch - L-BR-SP-SPO-VVJ-SMS-1A05
Regional - Sao Paulo
Site - Jaguare
*************************************
^C
banner login ^CCCC
****** VIVO - ACESSO RESTRITO - ******
Acessos Monitorados. Proibido o acesso de pessoas nao autorizadas.
Violacoes sao passiveis de punicao conforme politica interna da Empresa.
****** VIVO - ACESSO RESTRITO - ******
^C
!
line con 0
line vty 5 15
!
ntp authentication-key 1 md5 0208104B2B242D087C6E5A4B54 7
ntp authenticate
ntp trusted-key 1
ntp access-group peer 13
ntp access-group serve-only 14
ntp server 10.11.16.214 key 1 prefer source GigabitEthernet0/5
ntp server 10.105.18.214 key 1 source GigabitEthernet0/4
end
交换机上的所有其他端口和 VLAN 均显示状态。
答案1
您忘记添加将 Cisco 端口绑定到端口通道的命令。在 Gi 0/3 和 0/15 上添加以下命令：
通道组 2 模式在
这将创建一个新的接口 Po2，您可以为其分配一个 IP 地址。由于您没有使用 LACP，我将命令更改为静态创建以太通道。